Factory "Mercedes" muRussia. Daimler kwakaita chirongwa kuvaka fekitari noruwa Mercedes

Sezvaunoziva, panguva kuRussia mune mbiri vagari Russian-German kugadzira, iyo yakatanga hanya simba Daimler AG. Izvi purojekiti GAZ muna Nizhny Novgorod, iyo inobereka Sprinter'y 2001, uyewo pamwe KamAZ, aunopiwa nyika mhando vashoma ezvokutengeserana Marori nemabhazi. Ndizvo zvose kuti akaita akakurumbira "Mercedes" mukati nyika yedu yakakura. Zvisinei, vokuGermany anoronga kuti kukunda mundima Russian Federation iri pachena hazvirevi kuguma ikoko.

Kwemakore anenge maviri pachaunga nerunyerekupe kuti conglomerate German anoronga vomurova zvikuru simba zvebhizimisi kuti pagadzirwe mota dzavo yakakurumbira munyika yedu. Sepokutangira nzvimbo yakadaro inonzi žil uye KamAZ. Uyewo akaenda chinangwa chokusika kugadzirwa vanokwanisa munharaunda St. Petersburg, asi vokuGermany vakanga vasingakwanisi kusvika sungano Hurumende yacho Leningrad nharaunda. Muchidimbu, sangano iri mirayiridzo iyi akatora nzvimbo, asi WHO sokuti asi zvino ikoko.

Ko "Mercedes" kuvaka nokudyara muRussia?

Kunoratidzika. Muzhizha 2016, pane uchapupu vagadze fekitari pamwe kuti pagadzirwe mota "Mercedes" iri Moscow mudunhu. Ichi chaiva chiitiko chikuru uye ichakurukurwa zvinhu ichi diki. Asi zvinhu zvokutanga pakutanga.

Chivimbo kuti zviri pakupedzisira kuzoitika, akasimbisa mashoko yakagamuchirwa vezvenhau kubva Industry uye Trade Ushumiri riri kuziviswa kuburikidza womukuru mukuru wedhipatimendi Vsevoloda Babushkina,, kuti ushumiri akatendera chirongwa ichi pane rokutanga padanho. Uye sokuti rinotevera shoko utungamiriri Moscow nharaunda, iyo zvino pakuti mberi mberi urongwa ichi. Tinovimba kuti chirongwa haangafi milled muboka revatungamiriri, sezvo zvakaitika makore mashoma apfuura vari Leningrad mudunhu.

kwezvivako

Industrial Park "Esipovo" ane ndima iri aronga kutanga ramangwana kugadzirwa - nharaunda, kunyange vachiri pasi kuvakwa. It riri nenzira iri M10, 32? Km kubva Moscow Ring Road pedyo netaundi Solnechnogorsk. Zviri akagadzira pachikuva, uye zvinogamuchirika pamwero kudzidziswa kwezvivako zvichaita chete kuitwa pano 2019. Saka nguva yakakodzera chibvumirano kwaizotevera nekutumirwa kwemauto rinowanika yakakwana akawanda.

Kuti dzokumabvazuva muverengi duku mazwi anofanira yakajeka. Industrial Park "Esipovo", uyewo mamwe pasi kuvakwa kana pamasikiro danho iri Moscow dunhu zvinhu - nzvimbo zvikuru akarongwa neimba yose anodiwa kwezvivako kuti huru dzinotambudza maindasitiri kugadzirwa. Zvikurukuru, zvinonzi aronga kumisa bhuku magetsi 50 MW kubudikidza 2017 nokuda akasarudzwa paki. Uye akapedzisa gasi, nokusika dzavo mvura yaunodya uye kurapwa zvivako zvakakodzera.

Pamwe GAZ

Own fekitari "Mercedes" muRussia - refu-kumira pakuzvipira Daimler. Of huripo miti zvinofanira kucherechedzwa co-kugadzirwa mu Nizhny Novgorod. Pano, vakabudirira pamwe chakaguma nokubudiswa akagadziridzwa mutsetse Sprinter chiedza vezvokutengeserana motokari.

Uyewo pazvivako Russian yakabereka 2,2-fő Diesel Mercedes Benz. Plant muna Yaroslavl mubasa kugadzirwa injini ichi zvakananga kuti gasi.

KamAZ

Zvimwe kubudirira Russian Federation, kambani, iyo pave motokari German vezvokutengeserana, izvozvo PJSC "KamAZ". All vakatanga pano pakubudiswa cabs nokuda nemarori Chelny, yakabereka kubva 1976. Kunyange dzinonzi National rudo, asi panguva yacho zvakajeka lagging seri mitemo zvinosiyana nguva. Saka, KAMAZ ndanogara kabhini, kugadzirwa kuti Actros womuenzaniso. Zvino fekitari "Mercedes" muRussia panguva kugadzirwa zvivako zviri motokari vaRafa kubva Naberezhnye Chelny unobereka okunatsiridza anopfuura 30 akasiyana mumarori nemabhazi.

Localization zviri munyika repair hofori

Uyu ndiwo Vhuṱanzi pamusoro huripo mapurojekiti, ivo Mercedes, zvakanaka inoshanda, asi zvose kugadzirwa zvebhizimisi motokari. Asi zvakadini motokari inozivikanwa zvebhizimisi uye kirasi Executive, crossovers uye mamwe marudzi akawanda mitumbi kuti saka kure chete aivigirwa kuRussia? Zvinozivikanwa kuti zvinenge zvose pezvitsiga yose vakavakira localization kwavo munyika yedu.

Pakati pavo vane Toyota, Volkswagen, BMW, Mazda, Kia, Ford nevamwe. Vose zvavo, mumwe nzira kana imwe, paakapiwa zvikuru kwakakomba yakawanda kuderedzwa Kugadzirwa motokari iri Russian Federation. Pano unogona kuwana se "sikurudhiraivha" gungano, uyewo mamwe yepamusoro zvokusarudza pamwe tsikwa, nomoto uye kupenda.

Project Daimler AG

Nepo asingadi dzichitaura bhuku mari iri fekitari Mercedes ari namafuro. Uye zvakavakirwa pane nokukosha uwandu oupfumi zvichaita kuti kutaura chii pamwero localization iri vakaronga hanya Daimler AG. Somuenzaniso, kana bhuku oupfumi zvichaita kwakafanana inenge $ 10 miriyoni, ari kutaura "sikurudhiraivha" gungano banal, kureva kuti vashomashoma zvinoderedza yokupedzisira Mari Russian "Mercedes" kana tichienzanisa kupinza Bhaibheri. Asi kana mari achava pedyo bhiriyoni, ndiko kwakakomba mutsetse vachinyatsogona zvikamu, nomoto uye zvichingodaro. D.

Somuenzaniso, muna 2014, BMW akanga aronga mari mufekitari muna Kaliningrad, kumativi hafu bhiriyoni euros. Uye ipapo vakaenda yakadzika localization uye bhuku issuance kusvika 80 zviuru kumotokari pagore. Chimwe nhaurirano kuti hapana chaitika. The dambudziko wokuRussia motokari musika wacho asina kubvumirwa kana chirongwa kupfuurira hurukuro pakati misoro kambani German uye Kaliningrad "Autotor" chirimwa, izvo, panzira, zvino pave BMW "Russian" kugadzirwa.

iyezvino chaizvoizvo

Factory "Mercedes" kuRussia, iyo zvino zvakawanda ruzha, zviri kuronga pakanyorwa chakakomba paanochinja iri motokari pamusika wenyika yedu. Kubvira 2013, apo iye akatanga ayo pasi kufamba, rokutengesa dzakawira vanenge hafu. Kuti chikwereti kuti "Mercedes", nzvimbo yavo tichienzanisa nedzimwe Hofori motokari vawa zvishoma zvikuru. Uye kana iwe tora mugove wokutengesa murukova, izvozvo kunyange vakawedzera kubva 1,2% of zvachose pamusika ari 2012th 3% muna 2015th. Muna 2016 nhamba iyi vakawira zvishoma 2.6%. Ndizvo hanya pakutengeswa harwuwire saka chakakomba tifambirane sevamwewo.

Uyezve, kana zvose zvakafanana fekitari "Mercedes" muRussia achatanga kubudisa akaronga mavhoriyamu, izvo, sezvinei, achava vanenge 25 zviuru motokari pagore, vanoti vamiririri Daimler, pane mukana chakakomba kuwedzera mugove paruzhinji zvokuvakisa. Sezvo vakuru Russian inogona akarayira chete motokari anobudiswa munyika yedu, Ungangove, hombe kudiwa kuti zvizivikanwe chichabatsira tsime kurera zvachose rokutengesa nokuda pamusika uyu.

mhedziso

Kutaura zvazviri, Daimler mutsekwende pakasikwa yayo kugadzirwa mutakurwi motokari muRussia, zvinoita sokuti, vanofanira kuwana akakodzera vatiwo. The zvakawanda nokuti akawanda basa kuchaitwa boka mumakore achangodarika, zvakajeka akavapa chiitiko chikuru, sei kuratidza vakuru Russian uye mitemo chaiyo kwavari.

Factory "Mercedes" muRussia, umo chaiko kugadzirwa motokari dzavo, kureva, kubva Daimler uye Kamaz dzemasanganiswa, zvinoratidza kuti pamwe zvinobvira. Zvazvinosarira kutarisira kuti Moscow zviremera vachakwanisa kubvumirana pane zvose zviri havatorina. Somuenzaniso, pane ruzivo kuti maindasitiri paka "Esipovo" riri munharaunda iyo, yeuka, iri aronga kusika kugadzirwa Unit, pane dambudziko nevaari vemo zvakatipoteredza, izvo, sezvinei, pamusoro kwemiti, izvo chichange chiri inotevera chirimwa.

Ivai kuti hazvo, kuMoscow nharaunda vanofarira kuonekwa mundima yayo ane chirongwa chakadai. Tichafara kutarisira zvakanaka chisarudzo haizopereri kutanga kugadzirwa mota ano "Mercedes" muRussia.