Huru date muunganidzwa nzira

Zvichienderana bhuku, mashoko anogona kuva chikuru kana yechipiri. Kana yechipiri, ruzivo vakawana ari kuongorora (zvakawanika) kubva pakutanga ruoko. Muchiitiko chokutanga, munobva - kare akadhindwa.

Nzira Sociological mashoko muunganidzwa dzinosanganisira: kuongorora, pakuongorora, kuongorora zvinyorwa.

Ekupedzisira nzira rinomiririra kushanda chero mashoko akanyorwa murugwaro (zvokunyorwa nemaoko kana kudhindwa), ruzha dzakarekodwa, Photographic, mavhidhiyo zvinhu. Nzira iyi inosanganisira mashoko kuongorora magwaro (tigutsikane kuongorora) uye rinoshandiswa pakudzidza mashoko vakasikwa zvakasiyana mabhora ose paruzhinji yokukurukurirana. Zvinyorwa zvose zviri rakakamurwa mhando ina. Boka rokutanga rinosanganisira Anonyorwa zvinhu - zvakachengetedzwa mashoko, wokudhinda zvinhu, zvinyorwa pachedu. Chechipiri mhando muri magwaro iconographic. Izvi zvinosanganisira kupenda, video, mifananidzo. Inotevera mhando ndiyo magwaro Statistical. Vakapa mashoko digitaalinen chimiro. By wechina uye pakupedzisira mhando magwaro zvinosanganisira phonetic mashoko. Ndivo mukurumbira.

Observation uye mibvunzo - zvakakwana nevakawanda nzira date muunganidzwa.

Cherechedza kuti zvakakwana akasiyana nokushandisa unyanzvi izvi (oga) havasi kunokosha kuferefeta. Kakawanda nzira wokuunganidza mashoko ikashandiswa.

Mumwe mukana pakuongorora, sezvinoita tsvakurudzo vaungane kuvapo zvakananga kubatana chinhu kana mutsvakurudzi chinonakidza. Case akataura rinoitwa pasi dzinongoitika ezvinhu kuti nyaya pasi kudzidza. Saka mutsvakurudzi kuwana ruzivo chepuraimari. Nokufamba pakudzidza kuitwa vanyorwa zvakavapo.

Zvichienderana papi nevatsvakurudzi rinobatanidzwa muitiro, ari oga uye nevanopinda nyore rucherechedzo. Kana yechipiri, mutsvakurudzi akanyora "kunze" zvose, kwete pokuita kunopfuurira chakajairika kana basa boka kudzidzwa.

Sociological akataura (mu kusiyana kune tsika, zuva nezuva) rave zvakajeka zvinangwa uye zvinangwa. A maitiro chinoratidza nzira iri kuvapo rakananga chinoratidza chinangwa kudzidza, kufunga nzira nekufambisa mashoko, uyewo nzira kubudiswa uye kududzirwa zvabuda.

Kubvunzurudza uye kuongorora - nzira kuunganidza mashoko maererano vakawanda kuongorora. Vanobvumira kuti nokukurumidza kuwana mashoko anokosha kubva chinokosha nhamba yevanhu.

Polling dana chidobi ichi, umo mutsvakurudzi (nyanzvi) accesses zvakananga yevakapindura kune mimwe mibvunzo. Nzira iyi rinoshandiswa vanenge kana zvakakodzera kuti vawane ruzivo pamusoro kuzviitira mamiriro vanhu, chido, maitiro, mafungiro kuti mananara, zvinodavirwa, vavariro, anoda, uye zvichingodaro.

Questionnaires uye kubvunzurudza, somunhu mutemo, vanorichengeta kusazivana zvakakwana vakabvunzurudzwa. Kushandisa Nzira idzi tigare mashoko, vaongorori tisasiya yevakapindura pasina chero mashoko aigona kuzviziva. Saka, vanhu vanogona kuva nechokwadi chokuti yavanopedza vari kuongorora havazovi migumisiro yakaipa.

Ndivo chikuru nzira vachiunganidza ruzivo.

Nokuti kuongorora interpersonal (intergroup) noukama mumapoka maduku rikashandiswa sociometry. nzira iyi inoratidza mwero kuparadzana kana kubatana vechikamu chidzore nzvimbo dzavo maererano pavamwe kana netsitsi. Mukuwedzera kuziva vatungamiri uye kunze, nzira iyi inobatsira kuti pave mukati boka nomumwe subgroups, pamwe dzavo zvisina kurongwa vatungamiriri.