Iyo chitendero muna Korea?

The Korean Peninsula ane nhoroondo inonakidza kunotanga kure kare. Muchikamu ake Peninsula rine mbiri inoti: yeKorea People wacho Democratic Republic of Korea (DPRK) uye Republic of Korea. Kana zvimwewo - South uye North Korea. Sezvo izvi zviri zviviri zvakasiyana zvachose pakati ezvinhu chete zvakasiyana siyana ehurumende, mamiriro ezvinhu zvitendero uyewo gogonera chaizvo. Asi kusvikira 1945 nyika dzaiva imwe isangano, saka zvitendero chinyakare zvavo akafanana. isu Gare gare munyaya kunyatsotarisisa dzimwe dzidziso idzi.

Imhandoi chitendero muna North Korea?

North Korea iri kutongwa gutsaruzhinji. Uyu namahwindo nyika, apo pane kunyange mutongo rufu, uye zvose masangano ezvitendero inotongwa nehurumende. Saka hazvishamisi kuti pane "chitendero" pamutemo riri kusatendera.

Zvematongerwo enyika uye chitendero vari dzakarukwa ari mamiriro ichi. Pane chitendero chainamata unhu enhaka mutongi, izvo rinobatanidza chaizvo nenheyo kusatendera.

Zvisinei, pasinei nokuti kutonga munyika kusatendera, pane nhengo dzezvitendero. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti asati ipapo ushe chiBhudha uye chiConfucian, saka nyika achiri muduku chikamu vaBhudha, vaKristu, uye panewo chaizvo yakakura chikamu vateveri pechishamani, asi zvose yavo yechitendero basa iri zvachose kudzorwa.

Iyo chitendero muna South Korea?

Asi South Korea kuti mamiriro ezvinhu panguva zvakasiyana. Chiri nyika ngaizaruke, kuti tsika iyo ichangobva ane simba guru munyika yose. Saka, chii vari chitendero chikuru South Korea? Vanopfuura hafu vomuSouth (54%) funga pachavo kuva imwe kutenda. Zvino zororo (anenge 46%) - ndiyo hakuna Musiki.

Maererano nenhamba, 23% vemo vaBuddha, 29% - vaKristu, uye 12% vanoomerera zvimwe zvitendero akadai Islam, chiConfucia, echiShamanism, uye zvakawanda. Rinewo zvakawanda vaduku chaizvo kufamba dzechitendero.

chiKristu

ChiKristu - chitendero chikuru Korea. Kune machechi anopfuura 1,600, runako zvinogona kurova munhu! Machechi akakurumbira vakawanda Konseri, Mendonsky Cathedral, Jeongdong, Kesandon.

In Korea, kusvikira XVIII Christianity zvachose ndisipo, apo China haana asvika mabhuku pano Catholic. Asi pakazosvika namapfumbamwe remakore pano paitova 10,000 vaKristu.

Zvino muzana remakore iroro, United States akasvika Korea uye Protestantism. Yokutanga Bible Protestant rakashandurirwa. Nokuti kuwedzera kukurumbira yechipiri yezana remakore rapfuura, uye 90s chakava chitendero wokutanga Korean pashure chiBhudha.

Panguva ino 18% South vokuKorea vazivikanwe sezvo Protestant, uye 11% - kune nevaKaturike.

chiBhudha

ChiBhudha kwakakurumbira mune kuchinja okumabvazuva munyika (Yonamme, Gangwon). Kunyange vaya havazvioni vaBhudha kakawanda vane muBhudha nezvoupenyu.

chitendero ichi hwapinda mukati Korea muna IV remakore. Zvino kwakanga anonzi Chogye Order akapinda kubudikidza vatendi vakawanda. murayiro uyu ari Korea, uye nanhasi chinhu zvetsika munharaunda wechiBuddha. Nhasi nyika ine mugove huripo zvikoro chiBuddha (semuenzaniso, chikoro "The Dream") uye vakawanda mutemberi. Vakawanda vaigara munyika vari kupemberera Buddha zuva rokuberekwa muna May gore negore.

Pechishamani uye chiConfucian

Zvitendero zvakawanda Korea haagumiri nechiKristu uye chiBuddha. Pane echiShamanism uye chiConfucian, izvo vateveri shoma, asi nezveizvi kutamba hombe basa nyaya:

• Inonyanya chitendero wekare Korea hadzina pechishamani. Akazviratidza pamberi chiBuddha, uye ipapo pasi nawo. Kudeuka Sangano nevashamani vanhu 100 zviuru! It kusvetuka kuti pechishamani haisi chitendero sezvo vakadaro. Kudavira uku, asi zviri zvakadaro zvikuru zvakasimba kukanganiswa Korea.
• Uyewo ane simba guru chiConfucia, Zvisaririra zviri kuoneka tsika, mararamiro uye mararamiro vokuKorea. Kune zvinopfuura 200 Confucian zvikoro. Izvi Muitiro zvirokwazvo sei upenyu hwevanhu. Somuenzaniso, kazhinji mukai madzitateguru dzaidzidziswa Confucian tsika. Uyezve, munyika rukudzo noruremekedzo vanhu vakawanda kukwegura, vanoona kukosha zvikuru kurimwa uye nevamwe.

mhedziso

Korea ndiyo siyana chaizvo. Chine vazhinji zvitendero zvikuru zvakasiyana uye dzidziso, nhoroondo iyo yakatanga kusvika kure chaizvo kare. Noumwe nguva zvose rwakatanga pechishamani. It ane nheyo wekare, yakabuda kwokutanga pane zvimwe zvitendero uye ari chaizvo kufurirwa veko. shamanic tsika zhinji inoitwa saka kure.

Ipapo chiBuddha, iyo zvino inoomerera vanenge chikamu chimwe muzvina South vokuKorea vakauya. Pashure anenge makore chiuru mushure veMubatanidzwa chiBuddha, chiKristu rinowanika, vane vateveri vakawanda. Mune Republic of Korea, yakawanda machechi uye machechi.

Pashure weboka Peninsula muzvikamu zviviri, North Korea akaramba chitendero chacho kare yakasimbiswa, asi panguva moyo zvose pano akaisa kusatendera. Asi pachine vateveri dzezvitendero uye zvaunotenda.

Izvi dissimilarity pakati penyika mbiri, uyewo vakawanda vezvitendero - izvi zvose zvinoita chikamu ino chisingakanganwiki, akasiyana, uye kwete kupa mhinduro yakajeka kuti mubvunzo izvo chitendero muna Korea.