Kösem Sultan: vana. Vana vangani vakanga Kösem Sultan?

Munguva Kuvapo hweOttoman Empire vari immortalized munhoroondo kwete chete sultans makuru, vemauto uye nenzira huru, asi vakachenjera, akangwara uye anokunyengedzera Fair pabonde. Kunyange zvazvo vakanga seri noruzhinji, asi hazvina kuvatadzisa kutonga mukuru nyika. Pakati pavo pane isingaenzaniswi Mahpeyker, yaanofarira murongo, uye akazova mukadzi mutongi akachenjera Ahmed I. Vanhu vazhinji vanofarira iyi inoshamisa munhu uye nhamba yevana abereka Kösem Sultan. Her upenyu kwave chishamiso, naizvozvo, rinoumbwa ngano zhinji uye nyaya, kunyange mumazuva iwayo.

mavambo

About uduku makore sultanas, zvishoma zvinozivikanwa chokwadi, chete guesswork hwakasimba. Vazhinji dzekare vanodavira kuti iye akaberekwa mukupera nenhanhatu remakore uye kuberekwa vabereki vake ainzi Anastasia.

baba vake aiva muprista muGiriki. Kana musikana aiva namakore gumi namashanu okuberekwa, akanga akabatwa Vaiita zvekutenga nekutengesa, uye ipapo adzika kutengeswa kutengeswa nevolnicheskom muna Constantinople. Young runako akaita kukwezvwa gumi egore Ahmed nemuchekwa, saka akasarudza kutenga nayo. Nokudaro, iye akasvika revakadzi.

Life mudare Sultan

Panguva iyi, akagamuchira remadunhu- "Moon-akasangana". pfungwa dzake vaduku uye muduku nomurongo Sultan akabhadhara pakarepo. Asi, kuva kuramba hunhu uye simba guru vachatitaka, akaramba kubvumira akazvifukidza kuti misodzi pachiitiko ichi, uyewo musha wake nemhuri. Akanetseka kuti chinangwa chimwe chete, uye zvakasimba akasarudza mune chero kwaiva kugara kumusoro chinzvimbo revakadzi uye kuva nechokwadi kuhwina mwoyo mutongi hweOttoman.

Kuti aite izvi, musikana akatanga kudzidza mitauro yokumwe, kudzidza unyanzvi kuti kwezva Oriental kutamba, mitemo siyana dare nokuzvibata, uyewo kutamba pa zvenziyo siyana. Zvino, pakupedzisira, akauya nguva apo murongo aifanira kuenda musi pamwe Sultan. mutongi wechiduku yakarohwa runako, nyasha, unopinza zvaiti: kungwarira uye kukwanisa kuramba kukurukura chero nyaya.

Sultan akapa musikana zvakasiyana zita, iro rinoreva "kufarira." Vakanga yakadzika, vepachokwadi uye rudo. Pasina mubvunzo, hunofadza chaizvo uye Kösem Sultan Ahmed 1. vana vavo zvechokwadi vakanga zvakananga uchapupu hworudo rwakadaro.

Zvizvarwa vakadzi zvikuru

Akanga asiri amai wokutanga mwanakomana mutongi uye mugari wenhaka chigaro. Asi anenge ose gore Mahpeyker kuburitswa akaberekerwa Ahmed Crown Şehzade uye machindakadzi. Nokuda nyasha ichi akagamuchira zvakawanda ake Kösem Sultan. Vana varo akazviratidza mumwe pashure pomumwe, uye zvose-gore gumi nhoroondo kubatana mutungamiriri mukuru, iye akabereka gumi nevanun'una. Vashanu vavo vakasiya nyika kuchangotanga. mwana wokutanga Kösem Sultan - Aisha, uyo akaberekwa muna 1605

Kazhinji, vakadzi vane vanasikana kupfuura vanakomana. With zvinoshamisa uchenjeri uye uchenjeri, akakwanisa kuroorwa navo kunobatsira Kösem Sultan. Vana pakupedzisira vakakwanisa chete kusimbisa nzvimbo yaro mudare.

kudzingwa

Kana mubati hwacho, akafa Ahmed, nzvimbo pachigaro choushe inogarwa mukoma wake Mustafa. A ikakuruma Papera, paiva nevapanduki chokuita Mahfiruz Hatice - mugari wenhaka kuna mai. Pashure paizvozvo, vakuru Sultan Akabviswa, uye akava mutongi Osman II - mwanakomana Ahmed nemamwe mudzimai wake.

Pasinei neizvi, Kesemen achiri akaramba kuita zvematongerwe enyika uye nokudaro kumutadzisa kuti vechiduku Sultan. Pane pfungwa kuti zvakanga mirayiro yake Mahpeyker akatumwa kuutapwa munzvimbo kure yamambo. Asi Osman aisagona refu kuramba musimba, uye somugumisiro kupandukira, akaurayiwa. Uye, pasinei sei vana vakawanda Kösem Sultan, vaigona kutora chigaro, akasvika simba zvakare Mustafa, kunyange zvazvo aisada ichi uye.

Valide Sultan

Kwapera gore, zvakaitika muna hweTurkey, nevapanduki itsva. izvi zvose chakanga chete paruoko Kösem Sultan. vana varo zvino vaigona kuva vatongi venyika. Saka, akakwira choumambo gumi Murad IV. Nokuda muduku, hurumende inotongwa mai vake.

Pakafa nzvimbo yomubati pachigaro choushe akatora munin'ina - Ibrahim. Naizvozvo, simba Valide Sultan Palace panguva kunyanya kwakawedzera. Mumakore aya, hweOttoman Empire akanga achipfuura guru dambudziko. Iri raiva mutongi rokupedzisira mwanakomana wake ari Kösem Sultan. Vana akaguma Mahpeyker vari mumiririri chete pabonde kurukutika. Naizvozvo, Ibrahim aifanira kufunga mberi adzo. Asi murume uyu wechiduku akanga kunzwisisa hunhu, uye akanga asina kufarira ukama nevakadzi.

Kesemen akasarudza zvake kuita kuenderera imba youmambo. It vakauya kumusha mutongi varapi kumakona ose enyika. Pakupedzisira, izvi zvakashaya kubudirira, uye Sultan akazviratidza mugari wenhaka.

Somugumisiro imwe kubvuta masimba akauraya mutongi umambo, uye yokupedzisira mwanakomana Walid Sultan, saka nzvimbo pachigaro choushe, akatora muzukuru - matanhatu Mehmet. Asi simba iri hwusina Kesemen aitarisira, sezvo mufananidzo Turhan - mai wechidiki yomubati. Zvakatanga inotyisa nokurwisana uye kugara tsere vakadzi vaviri simba, urwo rwakatora makore matatu.

mumakore achangodarika

Kunyange zvazvo vana vakawanda Kösem Sultan, vakakoniwa kumupa vazukuru zhinji, vaigona kutora itsvo mumaoko avo. Asi kunze Mehmet, iye akanga achiri mumwe mwana wevazukuru vake - Suleiman, uyo akasarudza kuvaka pachigaro choushe nevapanduki. Iye angadai vakabudirira, kana anoronga kuziva Turhan, akarayira kuti vabate nokukuitira Kesemen.

Saka, mukadzi uyu mukuru akaurayiwa muna 1651 uye akavigwa, maererano nenzvimbo yake yakakwirira iri chechi inotevera kumurume.

Akanga hunoshamisa uye simba unhu. Vose vaiziva akataura yake sultanas, akanga akangwara, unyanzvi, akangwara uye yakanaka rwakaimbwa. Ahmed akanamata Kesemen ake uye aishuva kuti iye agara pedyo naye. Asi sezvo mukadzi akachenjera, iye kumbobvira ataura kuna Sultan enyika madingindira, saka aigona chete kunzwa kufara nazvo.