Kuti arambe achirema kuti nemekiyuri zvakasikwa uye muupenyu

Panotanga kutaurwa nemekiyuri kuti achiripo kusvikira nhasi, zuva shure pamusoro V remakore BC Munguva idzodzo zvakanzi zvikaramba apo chete kuvazivisa nzira - ne vachiridzira cinnabar (remubatanidzwa nesarufa) pamwe marasha. Pamusoro kudziyisa cinnabar anotanga ayo mekuri nesarufa, yokupedzisira rinobatanidza pamwe okisijeni nokuumba munhu yainge akakura. At kamuri tembiricha, nemekiyuri arambe achirema (makirogiramu / m3) ndiyo 13 545.7 makirogiramu por cubic meter, nayo - chicherwa chete kuti tichengete chaiye ezvinhu vari mvura ezvinhu.

Zvakasikwa, ari hama arambe achirema pamusoro nemekiyuri yakaderera uye inofungidzirwa kuva vanenge 0,03 - 0.09 MG por kilogram paruware. Nekutsvaga deposits hadziwanzowaniki, kunyanya nemekiyuri yeimwe vari sezvariri vapararira pedyo-pose paiva pasi goko. Around nyika pane anenge 5000 deposits nesimbi ichi, icho pasi kukura chete anenge 500. Maererano Data nesayenzi yemazuva ano, imwe yepamusoro zvikuru arambe achirema kuti nemekiyuri (hama vamwe zvinoriumba) yaiitwa jasi paNyika, umo paricharova pemvura uye kupinda chadenga kuputika kwemakomo, kudengenyeka, tectonic zvikanganiso, etc. Vanonzi kufema yepasi nemekiyuri runopwa kubva pakadzika sezvakarayirwa 3 000 matani nemekiyuri pagore; vanhu (kana uchitenda masayendisiti zvinofungidzirwa) zvinowedzera ichi vanenge 4000 matani pagore. Zvisinei, mune imwe yemapuraneti chikero ukoshi ingaita diki, vanofanira kutora kufunga zvikuru yakaderera solubility akawanda mekuri yeimwe, vari anenge zvachose muviri nokuda iyo.

Mano inorema nesimbi kuti zvishoma nezvishoma kuunganidza - richifadza zvikuru inoti, kunyanya kana ukafunga kuti akachengetwa kwete chete muvanhu asiwo munyama mhuka kuti vanoshumira zvokudya zvedu. The hama arambe achirema kuti nemekiyuri vaunganidza mumuviri wemhuka, kwete chete nokuda siyana kwemarudzi; Uyezve, sei nzvimbo uye zera. Nokuti Somuenzaniso, hove dzinodya dzimwe dzinosiya zvishoma kuunganidza mune nyama yavo remubatanidzwa ine nemekiyuri; kuti arambe achirema kuti yeimwe izvi sezvo upenyu zvikara riri kukura nokukurumidza kupfuura hove kuti unogutiswa chirimwa chikafu. chinhu ichi anofanira kunzi, kunyanya kana muviri mvura apo hove pachena kuti tsvina. Kugumisa Similar ndiwo kushanda kuti pano mhando mhuka neshiri.

Pasinei mukuru toxicity pamusoro mekuri, Kurambwa kushandiswa kwayo haisi zvinobvira. Zvichida akanakisisa kuzivikanwa kwayo kushanda mune zvokurapa thermometers (yakanaka mubatanidzwa: mushonga uye muchetura pachena). Kushandiswa nemekiyuri sezvo tembiricha kuyerwa kudzorwe neDare zvemariro zvinobetsera mubatanidzwa unhu: 1) hombe-siyana akayera tembiricha; 2) zvakawanda yunifomu kupfuura dzimwe mvura, extensibility (izvo anovandudza kuyerwa yakarurama); 3) Kusavapo zvakakwana wetting girazi nemekiyuri; 4) pasi kupisa vanokwanisa, ichipa kukurumidza kuita pakati lämpömittari kuti kuchinja kwokunze ezvinhu.

Hazvifaniri kuva kunyanya kupararira inonzi fluorescent mwenje umo nemwaranzi kunotangira nemekiyuri mhute pasi zvinoitwa sokupenya buditsa. Kazhinji nemekiyuri arambe achirema (kana panzvimbo yayo mhute) mu girobhu racho riri duku, pasi kufurirwa iri vanowanika ane inert gasi. chiedza chinoonekwa anooneka kuburikidza phosphor rakachengetedzwa pamusoro pemvura muchionioni ultraviolet nemekiyuri mhute wefodya chose, uye simba iri redistributed mune zvatinoona-siyana. Kunaka chiedza (ruvara, akaramba ari chakarondedzera) kunotsamira chaiwo Kuronga phosphor. For dzinogarwa kwakavakirwa inokurudzirwa kusarudza mwenje nechiedza inodziya (kana mubatanidzwa noushamwari mwenje uye kwaedza mu yakatarwa), nokuti hofisi ndiyo zuva, kureva zvishoma inotonhorera chiedza.