Laurel korona sechiratidzo kupembera

In tsika marudzi mazhinji European tikunde chiratidzo kukunda chinhu bazi welaurel. Kuti tinzwisise nei zvakaitika, unofanira kutarisa nhoroondo nyika yekare uye kutevera nzira rakagadzira pachena huni - kubva nyore kusvika chirimwa chiratidzo chokukunda.

Greek ngano

The ngano kweGirisi yekare anonzi chiratidzo kukunda pamwe Apollo - mwari, vaichengetedza pakati unyanzvi uye makwikwi. Maererano nengano, kamwe Apollo kudanana pamwe nymph Daphne uye akatanga rinopikisa vatevere. Belle akaedza kutiza. Apo Apollo akanga anenge abatwa kwaari, Daphne, vachisimudza maoko ake, akatendeukira kuna baba vake - Mwari Peneyu nzizi. Akavhomora aite mutete muti. Akarwadziwa Apollo vairuka pachake korona Mashizha muti uyu kuyeuka rusina kukwana mberi rudo. Uye muti ainzi pashure anotambudzika nymph. Ashandurwa Daphne zvinoreva welaurel. Kusvikira ikozvino, pachitsuwa Delos, apo maererano nengano akaberekwa mwari runako, kukura mapindu uye welaurel neyemiorivhi. Eya, chishongo welaurel mashizha akava yechigarire kubva Apollo mufananidzo.

vakundi chiratidzo

Kubvira ipapo, muti womuraureri rakanga rakabatana pamwe zita Apollo. Nokuti, kunze unyanzvi, Apollo vaichengetedza yemitambo, akatanga vachipa welaurel chishongo haisi chete nyanzvi Vanyori, vaimbi uye vaimbi, asiwo vakundi of Pythian Games, iyo nzvimbo iyo inoshanda Krisseyskaya pachena. Kubva kuGirisi womuraureri korona yakanga nhaka nevaRoma. Kwokukunda Laurel chiratidzo chaiva kubaya, kwete chete nokuti vakundi zvemitambo, asiwo magamba avo akasiyanisa pachavo vari rutsigiro rwemauto. Laurus, vaRoma akava chiratidzo chorugare, zvichitevera uto kukunda. mubayiro uyu akapiwa musoja kuti dzinokosha services - somuenzaniso, kuti kuponesa komuredhi muhondo, kupinda rokutanga yomuvengi yemauto kuti kubudirira kurwisa guta yomuvengi. Mwarikadzi kukunda Nike rinogara rakaitirwa mumaoko chiratidzo kukunda - munhu Laurel chishongo, izvo anoisa pamusoro Kumukundi musoro.

Vanotaura vanoti welaurel - Jupiter kufarira muti, uye rakanga kumboiswa vakarohwa nemheni. In yorunyararo, kuti welaurel korona akashanda yechigarire mitambo uye nezvibayiro, achikudza mwari mukuru vaRoma. Tikunde chiratidzo yakagadzirwa mari kuratidza Apollo uye Jupiter. Yuriy Tsezar aipfeka chishongo zvose mhemberero. Zvisinei, ndimi zvakaipa vanoti chishongo welaurel yakabatsira kuvanza balding korona mambo.

Laurus, vaKristu vepakutanga

VaKristu vepakutanga akakwereta boka zviratidzo zviri zvitendero yekare. Triumph chiratidzo - a Laurel bazi, akanga asina kukanganwa. The aesthetics okutanga Christianity Laurel rinofananidzira dzakachena, kuchena, utano uye hurefu. Miti yakasvibira Mashizha aisagona nani waimirira husingaperi kuti kuchauya pashure chibayiro chorudzikinuro choMwanakomana waMwari. Kristu kazhinji vanoratidzwa vaine Laurel chishongo, sezvo Iye akakunda rufu. Vamwe vakafira kutenda vechiKristu vepakutanga anoratidzwa ne welaurel nezvishongo. Laurus uye kunamatwa somunhu chirimwa nevakawanda inoshandiswa mukurapa uye mukubika. Panguva apo zvinonhuwira dzakanga aikoshesa ayo uremu nendarama, Laurel mashizha zvirokwazvo vaiva chipo chinokosha kuti aigona kuva chipo kunyange mambo.

Laurus mu heraldry uye Faleristics

chiratidzo yokusafa Theosophy akatamira kune zviratidzo uye insignia ari pachokwadi vakakwirira. In heraldry Laurel, uyewo pomuouki, icho chiratidzo ushingi uye simba noumhare. Mashizha yendarama dzvuku pakanyorwa runomirira mwoyo wokusatya kushinga wemhare. Kwokukunda hunhu rava kunyanya zvakakurumbira France, mhenderekedzo mashizha yakashongedzwa nguvo maoko French Republic. Pashure paizvozvo Laurel akatora kudada nzvimbo pamusoro maoko vemarudzi mazhinji. In rechi19 uye kwezana remakore rechi20 welaurel nezvishongo yakashongedzwa voruzhinji zviratidzo munyika dzakadai seBrazil, Guatemala, Algeria, Greece, Israel, Cuba, Mexico.

Varayirwa, Medals uye insignia munyika dzakawanda munyika munoshongedza miti yakasvibira welaurel mashizha. Zvechokwadi, pasi pose, chirimwa ichi chiratidzo nokubwinya, nokukunda uye voumhare, saka mubairo kunofanira kusanganisira ayo kuratidzwa chiratidzo yakakunda. Kudzwa mubayiro Uratidze European inoti zvine mufananidzo welaurel mashizha.

Kukosha welaurel chishongo nhasi

Kusvikira zvino, womuraureri korona iri yakashongedzwa pamwe vakundi dzakasiyana-siyana unyanzvi uye mumhanzi makwikwi. Musoro "weNobel" rinoreva, "yakashongedzwa Laurel," uye zvadaro - mumwe mukundi akakodzera kupfeka chiratidzo ichi kupembera. Photos ano laureates vanoratidza kuti nhasi havasi shongedza emimbure, vose vakundi yekare. Just insignia vasayendisiti uye vaimbi hazvo ane mifananidzo welaurel mashizha. Maererano nemamwe mabhuku, rokudzidza wenyaya "tsvimborume" Anonziwo rakabva zita welaurel bazi.

Saka, kubva kare kare laurels rasvika zvakanaka munguva yedu, potse pasina kurasikirwa kwavo kwokufananidzira zvaanoreva.