Long shizha tii: GOST, giredhi

Tea - chokunwa ch anodiwa mabhiriyoni evanhu pasi redu. Uye zvose nokuda chainaka uye zvakanaka. Kune akasiyana akawanda chinonwiwa ichi yatinoshandisa ose zuva, asi havaratidzi kunzwisisa mavambo mazita avo. Somuenzaniso, kuti zvinoreva "refu shizha" tii? Nei inonzi kudaro? Chii chinoita kuti vakasiyana nevamwe?

General unhu

Tea Classified maererano nzira dzakasiyana-siyana, zvimwe zvacho nzira machine uye mhando shizha tii. Zvanzi anokudzwa tii:

- anongoremberera kana baikhovi;

- chakatsindirwa;

- zvikaramba kana soluble.

Chokutanga mhando ndicho. Inoitwa nevanhu vakawanda tii mashizha, izvo zvisina chokuita nepedyo. zita akadaro kujairika akaita kupi? Inobva vhudzi kare, panguva apo mumwe rarest uye kupfuura zvinodhura akasiyana tii anonzi "bai Hao". In shanduro kubva mutauro womunzvimbo rinoreva "chena Zvinhu Zvisina Basa". Asi vatengesi vaiedza kudza mutengo nenhumbi dzavo, saka kana vatorwa vanoti "bai Hao" zvose vaitengesa. Saka vatengesi Russian kutanga kunzwa shoko iri, uye kwete kubvuma vake Chinese navo vakashandisa dudziro iyi achiti nechikonzero ichochi yavo, asi munyika yekwake. Izvi zvakazoita kuti chipauro "baikhovi" kuti chakaitika zvizivikanwe yetii sechinhu isingawanzowanikwi uye high quality. Zvinosuruvarisa, kunwa, izvo isu kuzotenga pachitoro, kare akarasika kubatana vose ava "chena Zvinhu Zvisina Basa". Mazuva ano, chero baikhovi inonzi anongoremberera tii.

Tea dema

Kune mhando dzakawanda kuti nhengo iri marudzi. Asi shanu chete ndivo rakajairika mu Europe. Vose anonaka, vane chaiyo kunaka uye kunhuwidza. Wokutanga vavo - Black tii. Kubereka izvozvo kuburikidza wilting pashure mashizha ichi vari yakaviriswa, vakapedzisira kuomeswa uye arongwe. Ndiye chaizvo zvakanaka utano nokuti rine zvicherwa (potassium, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus) kuti zvinodiwa nomuviri. Ndicho refu shizha tii rakashandiswa. Agadzirira drink inofanira kuva shava ruvara. Kana nomoto musoro kana chiedza mashava Hue, ipapo kazhinji, ndiko chakaremara chigadzirwa. Tea kunosiya pachavo ichasimbiswa vakamonyanisa: asi tighter vakatama jira, zvokunwa pachayo aikoshesa zvikuru. Pashure pezvose, achava yakanaka munuhwi.

girini tii

subspecies Izvi zvikuru kubatsira, sezvo ayo kugadzira inokwanisa kuchengetedza zvose hunorapa. Chokutanga, zvakanamirwa kubatwa hwemvura, uye ipapo yaoma neimwe nzira, iyo zvinobva vokuJapan, kana kungoitwa pizi nzira Chinese. Green refu shizha tii chaizvoizvo ane mutema ruvara, asi mavara zvinosiyana zvikuru zvichienderana-siyana. Kana kuomesa jira chikanganiso uye kutonhora kupfuura dzose, zvakaita rapera chigadzirwa kuipa yekudyidzana. About neshanduro iyi zvinoratidza rima zvakasvibirira mumvuri nomoto. Kana zviri kupenya, uri tii guru anoramba ose mavhitaminzi uye zvicherwa. Saka, zvichatyisa chaizvo uye ndiyewo anonhuwira emarudzi ose.

dzvuku tii

mamakisi Izvi zvakafanana kugadzira michina sezvo Tea dema, asi ukuru chinovira dererei. Izvi zvinobatsira chengeta tea inosiya manakire nani uye zvakanaka, asi kubatsira ehupfumi apo kutambura. Shizha ruvara Zvinofadza chaizvo: pakati jira rinoreva zvakawanda zvakasvibirira, asi kumicheto - a zvasviba, akatendeuka kupinda matema. Kuti zvakaoma chaizvo, nokuti oxidation muitiro zvinofanira kuvhiringidzwa panguva chaiyo apo pamucheto mashizha vawana dzvuku Hue. Chete ipapo anouya kuomesa yetii mashizha uye nokuvhiringidza. Akadzokorora zvose izvi kanenge katatu. Rambai kworudzii ichi kunogona kuva kunopfuura vamwe, sezvo zviri zvishoma kubatwa chinovira.

shora tii

Izvi mhando yetii rakagadzirirwa nokuda zvakasiyana ukuru oxidation nemashizha. Nokudaro, pamusoro hwaro ichi chiri pakati tsvuku uye dema. Izvi zvinoita kuti vabudirire zvikuru chaizvo zvekumwe munuhwi kuti akakunda chaemanov. The aizomupa anopa simba kwazvo, zvinopa kunosimbisa kushanda. Manufacturing kwacho omei uye rakaoma, sezvo zvose yakatsvuka zvinhu muzvikamu zviviri: chokutanga yapwa uye podvyalivayut uye chechipiri achitevedzera chiutsi. Pashure ivo hwakakanyiwa uye swirled. Uye zvinoitika mumwe kupfuura richinaka akasiyana ichi chokunwa zvinoshamisa.

chena tii

Chepakutanga mbishi mashoko kugadzirwa kwezvinhu chena tii munyoro. Zvinonzi yakatumwa kwemimwezve simba chinovira. Izvi zvinotungamirira chimiro Dombo iri they mashizha michena. Agadzirira drink rine anenge asina ruvara, asi aizomupa simba, uye kunaka uye munhuwi chiedza kwazvo uye akatunhidzwa. Rinoporesa ehupfumi yetii zviri kumusoro. Inogona kuitwa chete kubva mashizha, izvo dzakatorwa pakutanga September uye kutanga April. Izvi imhaka yokuti panguva itsvo kutanga kuonekwa miseve silvery. The akaunganidza chigadzirwa achitevedzera chiutsi kuti kumisa oxidation rikurumidze. Zvadaro nayo raoma asi kwete vakamonyanisa uye rakazara zvayo yepakutanga chimiro. Dzakaramba mamakisi ichi chakaipa kwazvo, nekuti ine vakaderera kuvira.

Kupatsanura pakati mhando jira

Taiongorora chikuru akasiyana tii. Zvisinei, Long shizha tii, yakakamurwa pamusoro zvokutengeserana akasiyana tii mashizha ne size:

- The chokutanga chinosanganisira guru zvinonyadzisa mashizha. On davi, vari kunzvimbo pazasi rechishanu shizha. Ndiro mugwaro yakachipa pashiri tii Lapsany, sezvo nhamba anobatsira zviri mairi ndiye usingashandi.

- The yechipiri ine mashizha dzichikura ufanane mudziyo ari tii mugwenzi. Ndivo zvishoma hasha kupfuura kutanga kana. Chinese vanhu vanoda kushandisa navo nzira chaiyo rokugadzirira yetii chinwiwa. Chaizvoizvo Its iri yokuti mashizha vari kungoitwa balls.

- The wechitatu ari yepamusoro yepamusoro. Yakatsvuka zvinhu pano ndivo unopinza, refu mashizha dziri nhoroondo ndivo wechishanu kana wechina. Izvi zvinogona yebhasera diki mari yokutenda (namabukira mazano uye guruva).

- The wechina ari wechina kana yechitatu mashizha uye MAZANO nendarama. On kavha yacho tii vagadziri nguva dzose nyora shoko «yendarama», uye mamiriro vanofanira kuratidza nhamba yokutenda uye tii. Kakawanda pane fakes, saka kusvinurira.

- Chechishanu - "zvakachena" mhando, vane kodzero kuwana chete kumusoro mashizha (kanenge ina) uye mazano nendarama chete. The zita rakanyorwa kavha, nguva dzose ane chivakashure «yakanakisisa». Mutengo tii ichi chaizvo, asi ayo pakubika uye zvakanaka munokosha mari apedza.

nzvimbo nhema

In nyika yedu, vanhu rudo uye kukoshesa tii baikhovi. GOST 1939-90 raakasikira chigadzirwa riri echiShinto, akanga wakakodzera unhu. Rinosanganisira tsanangudzo uye nokuda kwenyika teas. Munzvimbo dzakakurumbira - the Vanoburitsa siyana ichi vanoonekwa kuCeylon, China uye Krasnodar nharaunda. KuCeylon kunoratidzwa rakapinza kuravira, yakasimba bika uye yakatsvukuruka tint. China ane munyoro pakubika, izvo zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nokuti akura mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika. Krasnodar - kupfuura zvekumwe uye rakasiyana refu shizha tii. Ndiye inozipa chaizvo uye hunova kuravidza kwayo anopindura ane zvenguva nzvimbo pakati Chinese uye Indian "hama."

Saka, refu shizha tea vakawanda mhando. Rakakamurwa mhando dzakawanda, izvo zvakasiyana organoleptic unhu, asi mumwe nomumwe wavo kunoshamisa uye zviripo kuti tambozviedza.