Mhando zvipembere: tsananguro. Ko iwe unodana mwana Rhino?

Rhino ndiye mumiririri mhuka. Uyu rakakura pachyderm rine vakawanda nyanga, izvo kunodzivirira uye zvokudya. Ko iwe unodana mwana Rhino? Edza kuwana mhinduro pazasi. shanu chete mhando vamiririri ava vaizoramba Panyika.

marudzi zvipembere

White chipembere anogara kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica, vagari ichi mhuka hapana kupfuura zviuru zvina. Uyu guru chaizvo mhuka kukura 2 m, 5 m uye uremu matani 4. Mafuta uye unwieldy, inogona kusvika aimhanya makiromita 45 paawa. Dzimwe nguva mubvunzo unomuka, chii zita mwana Rhino chena. Mhinduro iri nyore - mwana chena Rhino.

Black - yakakurumbira African chipembere - upenyu kuEast Africa. Masayendisiti pamusana kusvika 3000 mhuka imwe kupiwa marudzi. Vanorarama, pamwe chete mumapoka maduku kana vaviri vaviri, uye dzimwe nguva chete. Nyanga siyana hukuru sezvo chena Rhino ane dema. Iye anoda kurarama nyorova nzvimbo pedyo munyanza, nzizi uye anezvimiti. Idya uswa uye muti mapazi. Muna African zvipembere havasi mipendero paganda.

Indian chipembere - a nyanga mhuka pamusoro dermis vari pazvirugu akawanda. Nechokunze, zvinoita sokunge munhu Rhino muuto dzokurwa. Mhuka dziri zvehondo chaizvo, kurarama kusvika makore 25.

VaJavhani Rhino - mumwe zvisingawanzoitiki mhuka vaigara Indonesia. Ivo kuverenga vanhu chete 50. Mhuka vane nyanga chete (vakadzi vangava hornless), musoro refu, uye iduku pane dzimwe mhando dzeshiri.

Nyanga Sumatran chipembere anogara pachitsuwa Sumatra uye kuchamhembe-nechokumabvazuva kuIndia. Dermis akanga akafukidzwa bristles, runyanga duku. View pangozi, vanhu 150 chete.

Mararamiro

Zvipembere daily enda kunwa, kuita nzira 8-10? Km. Pane nguva transshipped kumativi ari mumhenderekedzo yegungwa mumatope. Madhaka mabhati mhuka huru vakagadzirira kutora zuva rose. Saka ivo vanoponeswa kubva zvisingatsungiririki kupisa uye pesky nezvipembenene.

Mushure tsvina bhati zvipembere, nevhu chiine paiva akanyorova madhaka, enda kurara mumumvuri. With rava kusvika manheru Vanobudira kumafuro. Vari munzira, vakasununguka kuita nzira dzavo kuburikidza safambika mudenhere rayo, achibvambura zviduku miti, makwenzi uye achiraswa navo pasi petsoka. mhuka Huge uye zveufende kumhanya yokutsanya, kuwedzera kwacho kusvika 48 km / h. Mhuka kurara soundly usiku kwemaawa 8-9. Sezvineiwo, zita mwana Rhino anorara? Aboriginal vana vanovati Rogachev.

chikafu

Zvipembere vane mwero zvokudya. Vakadya mumakwenzi neminzwa, midzi miti, mapazi paukobvu. Vanodya yakawanda dög zvakaipa, pakuparadza zvose pasi uye namabwe. Finger-kufanana hunde, riri Muromo, mhuka inogona kutora chidukuduku zvinhu uye kupfeka yakabudikira rurimi.

kubereka

Indian zvipembere. Kubereka mune varume anozviratidza makore 7-9, uye 3-4 makore vanhukadzi. In iri Indian Rhino ndiyo wakarebesa nguva gestation vevana, izvozvo huchavapo 17 mwedzi. Ko iwe unodana mwana Rhino, izvo chete akaberekwa? Inonzi achangoberekwa mhuru. By pakuonekwa inotevera chizvarwa vakadzi chete kuva vakagadzirira muna matatu nemana.

Pashure kutanga kuyaruka kutange ruminant vakadzi mune makore mashoma.

Munguva kuberekesana mwaka vanhurume vanopedza kurwa, kudzinga vorongerwa dzavo, achiratidza vakadzi vasati simba ravo uye simba.

Black zvipembere. Mumwe nguva yegore kuti maberekero mwaka haako. Kwomurume vanhu zvipenyu iyi zvipembere anowanikwa chete kuberekesana. pokuva nezamu kunotora 16 mwedzi.

White zvipembere. Sexual kukura mune vakadzi kunoitika mumakore 4-5. Zvichiberekana, vachava vakagadzirira kwemakore 6-7. Munhurume hafu akagadzirira zvisangane pashure kusvika makore 10-12. Muhondo kuti munhukadzi akasimba Unobata. Richakunda munhurume anotungamirira nehadzi kunharaunda yayo uye kunoratidza nemiganhu yayo, iyo nguva dzaifamba famba munzvimbo dzaiyambuka. Yose nguva iyo boka richitora mazamu munhukadzi havagoni kusiya masimba ake. Pashure yokubereka vana vaviri vanogara pamwe kwemazuva anenge makumi maviri. Brooding vakadzi mwedzi 16, 2-3 makore, vakagadzirira ruchikonzera zvakare.

Mune dzimwe mhando, hadzi zvipembere kutanga anotanga kudanana, mukono kurwisa uye kumurova parutivi.

Vachangozvarwa chipembere vanoyera kubva 20 kusvika makirogiramu 35. In mwana mumusoro pane dhumhira duku - runyanga ramangwana. Amai mukaka dzichichera kwemakore maviri. Maminitsi mashomanana pashure pokuberekwa vagadzirira kutama vakazvimiririra. Amai havana kutyora kusvika makore 3.5. NeKubhi chipembere anonzi? Wonder vakawanda vanoda mhuka, uye saka inonzi - a Rhino mhuru.

Female vanoda vana vavo uye anoatarisira nounyoro. Amai zvikuru zvinotyisa vachengetedze vana vavo kubva nezvaizoita zvikara, izvo zvinenge haambotadzi kudya wechidiki vana. Kunyanya ngozi kuchizvarwa chevechiduku vari shumba uye mapere.

Vanhukadzi ndivo chena Rhino pamwe vavo fomu mapoka rinosvika 10-14 vanhu. Takawana dema zvipembere peya zvinosanganisira amai mwana.

Kana mwana muduku akarasika, amai kutsvaka navo dzakarasika. The mhuka inogona nehasha kwazvo uye urwise munhu, kana tinosvika kuna hadzi aine mwana.

NeKubhi kubva chipembere rinonzi?

Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu Single haako. Vamwe zvinyorwa akati kuti jaya Rhino hakuna rimwe zita mune dzimwe dzinonzi mhuru. In kwezuva nezuva mashoko akajairika zita kana nosorozhik nosorozhata. Ko iwe unodana mwana Rhino? Dictionary T. Efuremu anoti inonzi nosorozhek.

Wanda shoma zvipembere, vane, kurudyi mumwe, yakawanda mazita akasiyana, uye nemumwe - chiri muduku chipembere.