Mudetembi Boris Slutsky: Biography uye mabasa

Slutsky - nyanduri Russian. Creative emunyori dambudziko rakanga zvokuti, Kubudisa Muchirimo cha1941 pamberi hondo, wokutanga senhetembo, akanga akanyarara kwemakore anopfuura 10 (mudetembi akabvuma kuti munguva akasika rimwe detembo muhondo - "Cologne gomba"). Next chigadzirwa - "Monument" - rakabudiswa munyori muzhizha 1953

misi maviri aya akaparadzanisa hondo: Boris Slutsky ari muhondo 4 kwemakore. Akawana munyori ari Smolensk mudunhu. Akapedzisa hondo mudetembi muAustria uye Yugoslavia, akakuvadzwa uye vakuvara nekuti vakaedza kushumira inifanduri dzakabatana.

Slutsky akaita akawedzera mutsetse ive, akakwanisa kuhwina nzvimbo yakakura kuti nhetembo ari prose. Zvinotendwa prose chakaita chadzo, iyo inoshandisa mudetembi, uye wairatidza kuti dzakasiyana-siyana evanhu - masoja, vavakidzani vari zvaiita, uye zvichingodaro ..

Boris Slutsky. Biography

Slutsky - nyanduri uye munyori, akaberekwa musi May 7, 1919 Slavyansk. Baba vangu mushandi, mai vake mudzidzisi mumhanzi. Childhood uye kuyaruka munyori kupedzerwa Kharkov, apo akanga hakunakidzi uye zvakaoma. Mhuri yaiva kirasi pakati. Vabereki vaida vana vavo zvose kugamuchira dzidzo mimhanzi. Panguva chikoro akava shamwari Boris Kulchitskaya, aishumira tariro zvikuru nhetembo, asi akafa mberi. Boris Slutsky akarangarira zvose upenyu hwangu, uye raireva zvakawanda mubasa rake.

Kuchikoro, Boris akanga nyore kudzidza nokuti 6 kwemakore akanga averenga rose raibhurari guta, vakapinda makirasi mune mabhuku Studio Muzinda Pioneers. Boris Slutsky isati hondo zvaiva nenzanga mirayiridzo yokusika vechiduku, nhengo dzaiva Kulchytsky, Glazkov, Samoilov.

Kudzidza uye Life Munguva yeHondo

Nokuda chido kwababa vake Boris Slutsky akaenda kudzidza panguva rorusununguko Mutemo. Asi aida kuva nyanduri, saka akapinda Institute of Literature. Apedza muna 1941. Mugore iroro akasunungura endima Boris Slutsky rokutanga. Biography akatizve kuti munguva yehondo akanga mushandi enyika, murayiridzi Department Political. Hondo akaenda chinzvimbo Major muna 1946.

Iye akarwa pamusoro Western Front, kurutivi rwezasi, kumadokero, pane Ukrainian mberi uye Belarus, Yugoslavia, Romania. Muhondo, akakuvadzwa uye goko-kwakashamisa. Mumakore hondo, akapotsa haana kunyora nokuda zviito zvechiuto. Pashure zuva kukunda Slutsky akasika manotsi prosaic pamusoro rokupedzisira yehondo uye mwedzi pashure. Munguva yepashure pehondo, Slutsky aiva muchipatara ndiye kazhinji nemusoro, iye anotakura maviri craniotomy. Kubva hondo payo akaendisa sezvo munhu akaremara.

Muna 1948, munyori zvakare anotanga kunyora nhetembo, izvo vakamuisa kuupenyu. Panguva ino akanga asiri pamba - iye kurenda kamuri duku uye akadzikama radiokompozitsiya vechiduku uye vana. Panguva iyoyowo, akanyora matatu ndima yokutanga, iyo vakauya kwaari mbiri. Kunyange vasati dzakabudiswa, ndima idzi zvaizivikanwa zviri madenderedzwa ane mabhuku nemifananidzo. Paridzirai ndima idzi kana zvakanga zvisingaiti.

Okugadzira zvinhu uye mabhuku basa

Nyanduri Boris Slutsky muna 1957, akabatana vanyori 'mubatanidzwa. The muunganidzwa nhetembo kunzi "Memory". Kubva 1957 kusvika 1973. akasunungurwa mabhuku akawanda, muunganidzwa "Nhasi uye nezuro", "Nguva", "Basa" uye vamwe. Nokuti nguva yokutanga Boris Slutsky akataura pachena muna 1960 hurukuro hall Kharkiv. Zvinofadza kuti zvakanzi vapfurwa firimu Marlena Hutsieva mune chiitiko of Museum, umo airidza basa nyanduri. Zvinokonzerwa munyori vakaona chiedza chete pashure 1987

Nechekare wokutanga rakabudiswa chisikwa Slutsky akaratidza kuti munyori - murume akanga atambura zvikuru uye vane ruzivo rukuru. Aiva noruzivo maonero zvinhu, kuona nezvausingadi. Writer anorondedzera kwete chete zera rake - Iye wairatidza miedzo iyo akapfuura vanhu.

Boris Slutsky ambiguously akaona ari madenderedzwa ane mabhuku nemifananidzo. Vakawanda vakararama panguva yake mhosva nokutaura pamusoro Boris Pasternak muna 1958, apo Pasternak akanga adzingwa mubatanidzwa pamisara. Close saka ndinofunga kuti zvaaiwana nokuda ichi chiito chake uye yeuka izvi kusvikira kumugumo woupenyu.

The matambudziko Slutsky nhetembo

Pakati nzeve, akaisa dambudziko maviri remakore, ayo nhamo uye tariro, mutambo mamwe masoja vakapona chimurenga uye hondo, rinorema utongi hwechiFascist, uye kudzvinyirira vanhu mafungiro.

Slutsky akaita akawedzera kutsanangurwa nhetembo. Prose chakabata zvinhu zvose wokufananidzira mutauro, intonation uye maumbirwo zvifananidzo. In akashinga uye yakafara tsinga Slutsky akashandisa jargon varwi muhondo, iyo akapinda kurukurirano somunhu kantselyarizmy. Mutinhimira zvinovhiringidza, dzakasiyiwa, kudzokorora - izvi zvose sensitively akabata munyori. nhetembo dzake chisina kutsetseka, asi ndiko chete nechido aparadze kumeso mabhuku maturo.

Mhuri uye rufu nyanduri

mhuri Slutsky yakawanikwa mukupera. Mukadzi wake Tatiana Dashkovskaya muna 1977, akafa nekenza. By upenyu mudetembi akadzoka okugadzira zvinhu. Slutsky, vachitarisira kukurira kuora mwoyo, akazvipa zvachose nhetembo. Nokuti 3 months mudetembi akanyora 80 nhetembo. Pashure haana kunyora chinhu.

Boris Slutsky vakatamira Tula mukoma wake, anogara nemhuri yake ikoko uye kufa. Yaiva February 23, 1986, Boris Slutsky, ane shongwe paakagadzwa muMoscow pana Pyatnitskaya kumakuva chinhu munhu inokosha mabhuku nyika.