Nei vana vanoberekwa vaine chirwere cheDown syndrome? The mhinduro chaiyo kune mubvunzo asina

Muna 1866, chiremba Chirungu Dzhon Daun akarondedzera chirwere, iyo gare gare ainzi pashure pake. Gare gare kwatemwa kuti haisi chirwere asi chirwere, kureva kuramba kuchinja. Akaita saizvozvo 1959 geneticist French Zherom Lezhen.

Chii syndrome? chitarisiko ichi mamwe mashoko okutodza DNA. Kana chakaipa chromosome 46, umo nyaya vari 47, uye 21-fung chromosome haisi miviri uye katatu. Izvi majini chinja. Nei vana vanoberekwa vaine chirwere cheDown syndrome kuchiri kuzivikanwa. Kureva kuti, zvinokonzera pachavo vari pachena, asi ndokusaka nenguva okutodza vanotanga mutate, hapana anogona kutaura. Preconditions kuti kukonzera kunotouraya vakadaro havasi kuzivikanwa. mwana kwakadaro kunogona akaberekerwa chero vabereki. Zvakafanana rotari tikiti.

Peculiarities kuti kuratidzwa syndrome chinhu nevamwe chitarisiko: Vana vari kukakanganiswa, namakumbo pfupi uye maoko, makobvu minwe, muviri guru, vanotarisana Mongoloid mhando. Vanhu vane chirwere ichi, pane kutyorwa kuri kwemakemikari anobudiswa omumuviri, kunyanya thyroid. Naivowo zvave mumuviri uye mupfungwa underdevelopment kunosiyana nekuomarara.

Kazhinji, kubvunza mubvunzo sei vana vanoberekwa vaine chirwere cheDown syndrome, hazvina maturo. Tose tinozvarwa zvimwe kana zvirwere. Nokuti vose munhoroondo yevanhu akasvimha zviuru zvina kumarudzi. Saka, zviratidzo iri "akapfura" nhasi, uye chii kunonyanya pachena, hazvibviri kufembera. Unofanira kuritora kwavapo.

Hatifaniri kunetseka nei vana vanoberekwa vaine chirwere cheDown syndrome, uye kunyatsotarisa pariri. Ipapo unogona kuona kuti zviri vana chete zvinoshamisa. Ivo vanenge zvose, isingawanzopotswi kunze, vane ushamwari chaizvo, tichivimba, vane mwero, kashoma zvechisimba, asi dzimwe nguva anogona kuratidza munhu pusa takasindimara. Vakawanda vavo, zvisinei lag mu kwomuviri, zviri zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita chaizvo uye naizvozvo anogona kubudirira mune mutambo. Vana ava nyore kudzoreka, nguva dzose kupindura chikumbiro kubatsirwa. Chokwadi, tinofanira kubvuma kuti vakawanda vavo vari kure mumashure kukura mupfungwa, bvunzo, ivo havazokwanisi kupfuura uye tsika asingadi kupedza . Asi vari kuita nyore basa, yokudzokorora., anogona kuva chinokosha zvikuru mumhuri kana kunyange kuita nyanzvi kana semiskilled basa migove.

Vose vaya nemamiriro zvakananga dambudziko iri, kunyanya vabereki, rangarira: kana chirwere chirwere cheDown syndrome, kurapwa hazvina basa kuti haako. Zvinonzi kusiyaniswa kubva chirwere chirwere, chirwere - mamiriro kunokonzerwa zvokunze kana zvemukati zvikonzero, uye chirwere - vairamba kuchinja kuti vakatora nzvimbo panguva majini chechetere. Havapinduri kurapwa, vanogona chete Munatswe kuvandudza upenyu hwevanhu. Dzimwe nguva kuona shambadzo kuti anotorwa kurapa Down syndrome. Unofanira kutenda zvipikirwa zvakadaro. Izvi banal kupomba mari uye makaro.

Kana dambudziko akauya, hazvina zvakakodzera kuti kubvarura bvudzi rake uye kubvunza mubvunzo: "Nei vana vaine chirwere cheDown syndrome, uye sei kurapa nayo?". Just kurarama, zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu, kurera mwana zvakanaka. Uye nokukurumidza, unogona kungoti kurega kuteerera chokwadi kuti uyu mwana chaiye. Ndiye kupfuura unodikamwa uye anoshamisa.