Ngano - Ndiro nomumukanwa nhoroondo

Takambonzwa tose rokuti "ngano". Wakambofunga zvakakomba nezvazvo? Zvakaratidza kuti kunyange pashure arufabheti yagadzirwa zhinji vakanga vasingagoni kuverenga nokunyora. Kunyora akabvumira vanhu kuti kuchinjana ruzivo uye ruzivo, vaivarwira kwemazana emakore nekufambisa nezvizvarwa. vanhu vaya vasingagoni, nokuti chero chikonzero, kudzidza kunyora, achiudzawo ruzivo nemashoko. Nokudaro, ngano - ndiwo nyaya nomuromo.

mungano

mhando iyi retelling akazviratidza kare. Vari kutaura pakutanga - pakuvamba kwenyika. Asi kwete ndizvozvo zvose. Vaudze pamusoro chimiro womunhu, vanamwari uye magamba. Usingazivi kuti vamwe, zviri zvechokwadi kana yokunyepera. Ngano - ichi hachisi chokwadi kana nhoroondo dzose. Asi, tinogona kutaura kuti izvi ndizvo zvinoratidza maonero vakatanga marongerwo enyika, upenyu mairi. Magamba ngano muenzaniso vadzidzi.

epos

Chimwe mhando huru dzechembere iri. Haasi akasiyana zvikuru kubva ngano, asi kunogona nezvoUmambo magamba chaiyo, zviitiko kana kuti vanhu. Heuno anokosha ari gamba uye hwake nemabasa. Kazhinji paakaita mabasa kupa vamwari, asi ivo - dzisiri vatambi. Pane pfungwa kuti panguva ingano kunobva vatambi uye nyaya zvinorondedzerwa muna yakakura.

the saga

Ngano - asiwo the saga - nyaya vanhu chaivo pamwe vatambi kutaura mashoko ose oupenyu. Kazhinji, anorondedzera upenyu imwe mhuri: yake upenyu, vana. The the saga inotiudza kumarudzi uye nguva. Somuenzaniso, mashoko Air avanhu (yemanyorero Norway kana Iceland) Mhuri waikudzwa kupfuura ndangariro madzitateguru avo, vakaunganidza mafufu ruzivo pamusoro hwavo uye retold kusvikira runotevera. Nokufamba kwenguva, vakava zvakawanda. Dzimwe nguva the saga angaziva emakore ose.

The Bible

Zvichida ichi ndicho rakakura inotungamirwa kudzidza kwedu uye kunzwisisa, nekuti vari Chokwadi, vanoumba yedu pfungwa yose chitendero. Ivo tsanangura upenyu vatsvene uye vanhu kuti aivapo makore akawanda apfuura. Zvinosuruvarisa, naivowo, isu chete havagoni iratidzwe nderechokwadi. With kukura vanhu, vanyori vezvakaitika zhinji kudzidza nyaya yemubhaibheri uye kuwana zvakawanda uchapupu kwavari. Kana kare, venhoroondo vakawanda kudzidza Genre ichi.

mabhuku Old Russian akasikwa kubva XI kusvika XVI remakore. Akanga zvokunamata chaizvo. Richishandiswa kuva kuti munyori - munhu anogona kutaura naMwari. Akamutuma, uye munyori, uyewo, akarumbidza Magwaro Matsvene. Tinogona kutaura takasununguka kuti ngano - a Genre mabhuku Old Russian.

mabhuku

The ABCs of Slavs kwakaonekwa pakati IX remakore. It akasikwa Cyril naMethodius kushandura magwaro matsvene. mutauro Church vasingagoni kuva munhu izvo vaizonzwirwa rakabudiswa unyanzvi mabhuku. Ndokusaka mabhuku yekare hamuna magamba, rudo, manzwiro, kutambura, uye zvichingodaro kusvikira XVII remakore. Comic mabasa zvakarambidzwa nokuda kuipa chinosekwa. Aionekwa dandadzo iyo zvinotitsausa mumunyengetero uye kukurukura pamusoro zvakanaka.

Rokutanga kunyorwa nengano vaiona "muMharidzo Mutemo uye Grace". Rakanyorwa Metropolitan Hilarion pamusoro Kiev. Inotorwa misi shure pakusikwa kwayo masayendisiti 30-40-ies XI remakore. Next ipapo Chronicle. Ivo akatsanangura kazhinji upenyu yavatsvene akarumbidza kutenda uye kugovana ruzivo rwavo nevanhu. We kugumisa kuti ngano - asiwo Genre kuti unosanganisira kare.

Ngano Vanhu

Pane achiri kwakadaro chinhu sezvo yakakura. Izvi pevairwara-paakaita rwiyo, zvakanyorwa tonic ndima. Folk dzechembere - izvi paakaita. Mumwe nomumwe wavo rinotaura nezvoupenyu magamba. Vane nyaya dzavo, iri chokuita nechimwe chiitiko kuchiitika Russia. dzechembere dzakadaro fanira chikamu ngano uye anotaurwa so "wekare".

epics Russian uye mamiriro avo

Chinonyanya kukosha pano - Solo, intonation uye nemagumo. Wokutanga wavo chaizvo Kashoma chokuita storyline. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kukwezva muverengi kana kuteerera. Chiitiko chikuru kuti inorondedzerwa yakakura, yainzi intonation. Panoperera mutambo chinorondedzerwa - kupemberera kuti yakarongwa kuchengeta kukunda muvengi. Dzokudetemba ari epics uyewo kuuya mhando dzakasiyana. Somuenzaniso, kunyatsoteerera, kunokudzwa, kutsanya, kunonakidza, akadzikama, skomoroshnye.

Epics akasiyana uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika, nyaya yavo nguva dzose laudatory. Vanotaura nezverubhapatidzo sei akanaka uye asingakundiki Russia, anoratidza chiremera machinda, vanotsigira ushingi hwavo. Heroes pakarepo kununura, kununurwa uye kudzivirira vanhu pamusoro nokukurumidza njodzi. Pakutanga, vasati 1830, nziyo dzakadaro makadanirwa zvakasiyana. Chete pashure nguva ino musayendisiti Sakharov VI vakasuma pfungwa "yakakura".

Mutambi mukuru mavari - ane simba Russian gamba. vanhu ava nhaka simba kuti haisi pasi zvake. Uyewo, ivo vaiva vakashinga chaizvo uye kushinga. Heroes oga aigona kukunda chero muvengi kunyange pasina zvombo. The chikuru basa wavo - kudzivirira Russia kubva muvengi uye kurwiswa pamusoro upenyu uye rusununguko vanhu.