Nharaunda yeRussia mune zvematongerwe enyika (OBZH, 9 kirasi). Kuratidzwa kweRussia yenyika inofarira munharaunda yezvematongerwe enyika uye mune zvehupfumi

Pasi Pechirevo chaMutungamiri muna December 1997, Mutemo pane nyaya dzakabatana nehupfumi hweRussia hwakagamuchirwa. Iri gwaro rakabvumirwa kusimbisa masimba ehurumende nehurumende dzehurumende, vagari nemasangano kuchengetedza nokuchengetedza nheyo dzepamutemo, uchangamire hwenyika. Panguva iyi, mamiriro ezvinhu ikozvino akasiyana zvachose kubva kune akavakwa muma1990. Mune izvi, zvakange zvakakodzera kuongorora zvakare Chirevo chakagamuchirwa kare. Somugumisiro, imwe nzira yakagamuchirwa kwenguva yakareba.

Kukwana kwebasa

Shanduro yekutanga yeChiratidzo yakaratidza chirevo chechirevo chechibvumirano chepamutemo pamusoro pesarudzo uye zvinangwa zvehurumende mukuchengetedza kuchengeteka kwevanhu, zvevanhu vemunyika imwe neimwe uye nyika yakazara kubva mukati uye kunze kwekunokanganisa kwehupfumi, zvematongerwo enyika, zvehupfumi, zvekugara kwezvinhu, teknolojia, zvehondo, ruzivo nezvimwe zvinhu. Dhiyabhorosi yakarondedzera mazano makuru nemitemo yemabasa evane simba munzvimbo iyi. Nezvekuchinja kwakaitika munyika uye munyika, nhamba dzekutyisidzira dzakakanganiswa. Zvisinei, zvitsva zvakaumbwa panzvimbo yavo. Izvo zvido zvenyika yeRussian Federation mune zvematongerwe enyika emunharaunda uye mune zvehupfumi zvakare yakachinja. Nheyo dzavo dzakaiswa mune imwe gwaro rakagamuchirwa musi waMay 13, 2009.

Strategy

Kusiyana neChirevo chekare, chigwaro chitsva chakashandura chirevo chekuchengeta kuchengeteka. Sezvimwe zvidimbu zvemaitiro ehurumende, iyo inoratidza maitiro eRussia munyika. Munyika yezvematongerwo enyika, zvinorongedzerwa kushandisa nzira yakasiyana-siyana yekusimudzira masimba evanhu uye simba. Muchidimbu chayo, Chirongwa chinoita sekuongorora kwemasimba asina kusimba uye akasimba enyika, zvigadziriswa uye unyanzvi, pamwe chete nezvinogona kutyisidzira.

Zvido zveNyika zveRussia mune zvematongerwe enyika mune zvematongerwo enyika: OBZH (giredhi 9)

Nezvimwe nyaya zvinokosha zveNzira itsva, vagari venyika vari kutoziva kuchikoro. Chidzidzo icho vana vanodzidza zvinodiwa nenyika yeRussia mune zvematongerwo enyika mune zvematongerwo enyika ndeye OBJ (giredhi yechitanhatu). Mukati yepurogiramu yechikoro, vadzidzi vanoziva mabasa makuru ehurumende kwenguva refu. Kuburitswa kweRussia yenyika inofarira munharaunda yezvematongerwe enyika inoenderana ne:

1. Kubudirira kwevanhu vehurumende uye democracy.
2. Kusimbisa kukwikwidzana kwezvematongerwe enyika.
3. Kuvimbisa kusvibiswa kwehuchangamire, nheyo dzenyika uye nharaunda yekuvimbika kwenyika.
4. Nokushandura Russia kuva simba renyika iro mabasa ayo anotarisirwa kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwehutano, kusimbisa ukama hune humwe hune humwe hurumende mukati mehutano hwepasi rose.

Zvinhu zvinokosha

Nhungamiro inokosha yezviitiko zvezviremera zvinovimbisa kuti nyika yeRussia inofarira mune zvematongerwo enyika mune zvematongerwe enyika:

1. OBZH (kuchengeteka kwebasa rinokosha revanhu vose uye munhu mumwe nomumwe mugari).
2. Kudzivirirwa kwehurumende.

Kupa kuchengeteka kwenyika, zviremera, pamwe chete nekubudirira kwezvinhu zvinokosha, zvichaisa zvigadzirwa uye kuedza ku:

1. Kuvandudza hupenyu hwevagari vemo. Basa iri richazadzikiswa kuburikidza nekuvimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwemunhu mumwe nomumwe, yakakwirira yevanhu.
2. Economic growth. Inogamuchirwa kunyanya nekukudziridzwa kwekushandiswa kwenyika uye kuwedzera kwekutsvaga mari mumunhu.
3. Technology, sayenzi, hutano, dzidzo, tsika. Kubudirira kwavo kunopiwa kuburikidza nekusimbisa chikamu chemasimba nekuvandudza hukama hwehupfumi hwevanhu.
4. Kunyoresa maitiro ekuchengetedza uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza kwemaitiro ehupenyu Kugadziriswa kwezvinhu izvi kunogadziriswa nekushandiswa kwakanyatsogadzirwa, kufambira mberi kwekombiyuta inoenderera mberi, kubudiswa kwakakodzera kwezvinobatsira.
5. Strategic stability uye zvakaenzana kubatana. Vanosimbiswa nekuda kwekuita kwekuita kwenyika mukuumbwa kwema-multipolar model of peace.

Social support

Kugovera zvido zvenyika yeRussia mune zvematongerwo enyika emamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika, hurumende haikwanise kuregeredza mamiriro ehupenyu hwevanhu. Basa rehurumende rinonyanya kurongerwa kupa mikana yevanhu kuti vaone kukwanisa kwavo kusika, zvinhu zvekunyama uye zvido zvomudzimu. Mumugariro weChirongwa chekubvumwa, kunyatsoteerera kunobhadharwa kuve nekugadzirisa mararamiro akanaka evanhu vemauto, vakwegura, vakaremara. Panyaya iyi, basa iri kuitwa kuitira kuvandudza kusvikidzika kwezvedzidzo, hutano hwehutano, hutano, kutakura, uye zvishandiso.

Kuchengetwa kweimba

Nyika yeRussia inofarira zvematongerwo enyika mune zvematongerwe enyika inowirirana zvikuru nehuwandu hwenyika. Nhau dzinokurumidzira nhasi nhasi ndezvokuchengetedza kwekushanda kwezvematongerwe enyika mumamiriro ekuwedzera kwekugadzirwa. Basa rehurumende rinowedzera mukuchengetedza mukazi wekurima, kuwedzera kwekutsvaga kwekutsvaga uye innovation basa. Panguva imwe chete, kuongororongedzwa kwezvigadziriswa zvinoshandiswa zvinoitwa, zvigadzirwa zvesayenzi zvinochengeterwa. Zvose izvi zvinoita kuti kuve nokuzvidzivirira kwehurumende kune hurumende munzvimbo dzakakosha yekufambira mberi kwesayenzi uye yehutukutu. Imba inonyanya kukosha yehurumende iyo yakasiyana-siyana yemusika pasi peimwe nzvimbo yezvemari.

Zvido zveZimbabwe zveRussia mune zvematongerwe enyika mune zvematongerwo enyika: mienzaniso

Kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvinoratidzwa muChirongwa, hurumende yakagadzira mapurogiramu chaiwo. Dzinorondedzera kune dzimwe nzvimbo, asi dzakabatana zvikuru. Nyika yeRussia inofarira munyika yezvematongerwo enyika mune zvematongerwe enyika inosanganisira kubatana kwezvinhu zvose zvemaitiro evanhu kuitira kuti vaite zvinangwa zvakafanana. Icho chete kuedza kwekubatana kwevanhu vose uye zviremera, nekubatana pamwe chete nehurumende, vagari, masangano, vanogona kuita basa rinotarisana nenyika nhasi. Izvo zvido zvenyika yeRussia mukati mezvematongerwo enyika mune zvematongerwo enyika zvinosanganisira:

1. Kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwemasangano emasimba enyika, sangano rehurumende.
2. Kuvimbisa rubatsiro rwehuruzhinji uye rugare rwevanhu, nzvimbo dzakasununguka, mutemo uye kurongeka, nzvimbo imwe chete yemutemo.
3. Kugadziriswa kwekuumbwa kwenyika yevanhu.
4. Kugadziriswa kwezvinokonzera uye mamiriro ezvinhu anoita kuti kuve kwekunamata kwezvematongerwe enyika uye zvematongerwe enyika, ethno-separatism, pamwe nemigumisiro yavo, inoratidzirwa muhutano, hutano, kupesana kwechitendero, ugandanga.

International relations

Pasina mubvunzo, iyo nyika inofarira yeRussia Federation mune zvematongerwo enyika mune zvematongerwe enyika inokonzerwa nekunze kwezvinhu. Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi kuti hurumende inodzvinyirira zvimwe kana dzimwe nzira dzeChirongwa. Pane zvakasiyana, mune dzimwe nguva, zviremera zvinowedzera zvakasimba kudzivirira zvido zvenyika yeRussia. Munyika yezvematongerwe enyika, basa rinoitwa mukati mehurumende. Mune ukama hwepasi pose, kuedza kwevanhu, vagari, masangano uye zvivako zvehurumende zvinotarisirwa kuwirirana nedzimwe nyika kuti:

1. Kusimbisa uchangamire.
2. Kusimbisa nharaunda yenyika semasimba makuru, imwe yenzvimbo dzekukanganisa mumamiriro ezvinhu munyika.
3. Kubudirira kwehukama hunobatsira uye hunoenzanisa nedzimwe nyika uye masangano ekubatana (CIS, pakutanga).
4. Kuvimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwekusununguka kwekodzero dzose uye kodzero dzevanhu, kudzivisa kushandiswa kwemashoko maviri munzvimbo ino.

Kurongwa

Izvo zvido zvenyika yeRussian Federation mune zvematongerwo enyika emumatongerwe enyika, mune zvekudyidzana kwenyika dzakasiyana-siyana zvinopesana nemafungiro avo uye zvakakosha kune mamiriro munyika kana kunze kwenyika. Maererano neizvi, nzvimbo dzinotevera dzinozivikanwa:

1. Iyo huru (inokosha) uye yechipiri.
2. Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa uye zvigadziri.
3. Kusangana uye kwenguva refu.

Constant uye chikuru zvenyika zvido zvinogadziriswa zvichifunga nezvemagariro evanhu:

1. Basa uye nzvimbo dzenyika munyika yepasi rose.
2. Simba rehondo uye mukurumbira.
3. Kodzero yekudzivirira hutongi uye kuchengetedza kuchengeteka kwevimbirano.

Zvinhu zviri mukati zvinosanganisira:

1. Zvichemo zvekuda.
2. Kubudirira kwekugadzirwa.
3. The solvency of the population, the level of life.
4. Kubudirira kwenzvimbo.
5. Chiitiko chekutsvaga uye innovation basa.

Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa uye zvidzidzo zvechipiri zvine unhu hwakabva kune unogara uye mukuru. Vanoshandura maererano nekunze kwezvinhu.

Kudzivirira Kutyisidzira

Maererano neChirongwa, inopiwa ne:

1. Social stability.
2. Confessional uye rudzi rwakabatana.
3. Kuwedzera simba rekusimudzira.
4. Kukura kwehupfumi hwenyika.
5. Kuvandudzwa kwehutano hwebasa rehurumende dzehurumende.
6. Kugadzira nzira dzakanaka dzehukama hwemasimba uye vagari venyika.

Zvose izvi ndezvenyika zvido zvemukati mune zvematongerwe enyika. Kushandiswa kwavo kwakabatana nekushandiswa kwekodzero dzevagari kune:

1. Housing.
2. Shanda.
3. Chengetedzo.
4. Upenyu.
5. Utano hwehutano.
6. Dzidzo.
7. Cultural development.

Kuvandudza hupenyu hwehuwandu hwevanhu

Muchidimbu chemazuva ano, hutano hwehupenyu hwevanhu ndohwekutanga. Zvinangwa zvehurumende munharaunda iyi zvinotevera:

1. Kugadziriswa kwenzvimbo uye kusawirirana kwevanhu.
2. Kutsigira kwehuwandu hwevanhu munzvimbo yakaderera.
3. Kuvandudza kwakanyanya mukuongorora kwevanhu munguva refu.

Kudzivirira kwehurumende

Icho Chirongwa chinoratidza zvikamu zviviri zvakanyanya panyaya idzi. Mukugadzirisa kwekunatsiridza shanduro yenyika, chirongwa chinomutsa mibvunzo pamusoro pekudzivirira kukakavadzana kwepakati uye hondo, kusagadzirisa zvemashure kwekuchengetedza kuchengeteka. Basa rehurumende munharaunda yekudzivirirwa kwekuchengetedza nekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu nekuda kwenguva refu inotarisirwa kuvandudza mauto, mauto ehondo uye zvigadziriswa zvakagadzirirwa kuunza huchangamire, kudzivirira simba, nzvimbo dzakasununguka yenyika. Mukati mehutano hwehurumende, kugadziridza, kugadziridza uye kusimbiswa kwemhizha yezvokuchengetedza inofungidzirwa munguva yakareba.

Public Public and State Security

Pakuzadzisa zvido zvenyika mune zvematongerwe enyika, Russia inowedzera kubva kudiwa yekugara uchivandudza mitemo yekudzivirira mitemo yekudzivirira, kuona, kufumura, kubvisa zvisimba zvekunyengedzera, hurumende nezvimwe zvekupomerwa mhosva kune rusununguko uye kodzero dzevanhu, zvivako, nzvimbo dzakasununguka, mutemo uye kurongeka munyika. Pamwe chete neizvi, nheyo dzinokosha dzebasa rezviremera munguva refu ndeyekusimbisa mitemo yekutonga, kurwisa uori, zviito zvisiri pamutemo, kuwedzera kubudirira kwezvidziviriro zvekuchengetedza, kusimbisa kutonga pamusoro pemabasa ehurumende ane simba.