Nuclear-dzinofambiswa keriya kurwisa ndege - nyika guru dreadnought

Nzira dzekuziva nadzo kunyatsoongorora simba nevarwi vehurumende vari kuchinja, asi kuvapo kurwisa munyika yacho nezvikepe ndiko kunokonzeresa mumwe wavo. Nokuti remakore rapfuura, chiratidzo "rutanda guru", iro rinogona yarova kunyange mhiri kwegungwa, ndiye ane mutakuri ndege. Nyika guru chikepe ichi mhando iri pamusoro US Navy zvombo. Asi, kuti vari gumi, zvakafanana mhando. Akatanga akatevedzana "Nimitz".

"Nimitz" Series

Pasinei mukuru pfungwa pokuiswa chirongwa, nezvikepe rimwe dzakatevedzana zvingasiyana zvokunyama zvichienderana gore nezvekutanga. Kunyange zvakadaro, dzinokosha parameters, kureva misha (102 zviuru. Matani), murwiyo bapiro (anenge 70 inokwana zviyero), nhamba vashandi (kusvika 6 zviuru. Pers.), The simba chirimwa goho (280 zviuru. L. C.) Uye nokukurumidza (kusvika 30 change) kuti kirasi "Nimitz" zvikepe zvose zviri zvakafanana. Magungano ine zvikepe gumi, vokupedzisira wavo ainzi kuremekedza US President George HW Bush, uyo akashanda ari mutyairi muhondo.

Kwakadaro guru yakawanda simbi zvinodhura, aunopiwa ngwizhingwi siyana, unobereka kwazvo pfungwa. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti chinangwa armáda ndiko kugona kuisa pfungwa mhepo simba pedyo kumiganhu rinoti vane mauto akanga asina kukwanisa kuva chakakomba maitiro.

"Enterprise"

Pakupera 2012 wakabviswa kuhondo basa rimwe mutakuri ndege, chikuru munyika, dzinenge pakureba. "Enterprise" aiva misha yakati muduku kupfuura "Nimitz" (93.4 zviuru. M.), asi zvikuru kukurumidza (34 change). On kwayo uriri uye pasi-uriri hanga chingava kusvika 90 ndege. Akashumira ari US Navy anopfuura hafu remakore, akatora chimwe chinhu mubasa iri Vietnam hondo, zvisinei, uye kunyange kutendera Nokurasikirwa, kwete nemhaka kuhondo zviito Anti-enyika muvengi, asi nekuda operative nenyonganiso kukonzerwa netsaona zvombo kutanga-ndege, kuputika uye vachiteura nokupisa reparafini.

In North Vietnam zvakanga mukupera sixties mukana kurova guru wengarava huru, asi kana dambudziko iri rava okukurumidzira, hapana mubvunzo kuti Soviet Union akakwanisa kuisa remunharaunda nomutsigiri wayo akakodzera mhando zvombo izvo zvinogona kuisa nechepasi kunyange kupfuura keriya ndege. US unorema mhepo rinopamura akaita nokumutsa bhomba pamwe pasi pezvingoro.

Big chikepe - mukuru Avangard!

The akakurumbira renyaya yokufungidzira Belyaeva (a hyperboloid) ndiyo pachimiro kuparadzwa hombe dzechikwata kuti Engineer Garin. Tycoon Rolling rufu vanoshamisika kuti iye achiri vaiona muenzaniso simba rehondo. Asinganzwisisi sei izvi zvinogona kuitika. Kungoda chete manzwiro anowanzoitwa uye vokuAmerica kudzidza pamusoro "China dema" munguva yeHondo yekuKorea. Ipapo Ndege B-29, munguva pfupi yapfuura waimirira invincibility of US Air Force, vakanga simba kurwisa remidzanga diki, kutsanya uye nimble third, akazviratidza pasina uye akavanda Mwari anoziva apo, kusiya chete kutevera utsi kuwa kubva kudenga "ichibhururuka nhare".

How chombo muna XXI remakore achava mutakuri ndege? pakukura chikepe munyika kungaita kuti pamahombekombe nyika, nokuti chero chikonzero, vanoramba kutevedzera zvinogamuchirika America ezvematongerwo kosi uye kutya vanhu vanogara mairi. Asi kana kuti State Army zvaizova kunzwisisa "Iskander" Regai kutambura anosuruvarisa njodzi ndege inotakura boka "Flying nhare" iri Korean denga? Uye kana dzidziso uto iri "chimuti guru" riri kumusoro zuva?

Njodzi Vatakuri ndege kuRussia

Zvichida pane zvikonzero izvo hatiedzi kunyange kuvaka kupfuura keriya ndege. In Russia iri kudzivirira zvivanakire kazhinji vanoita asymmetrically. Recent zviitiko muGungwa Dema, kunyanya, akaratidza feasibility kuti ndege yedu (zviri pachena kuti kwete chete) kure waipedza dzomuvengi mhepo zvitaviro nokushandisa zvigadzirwa hondo zvokushandisa chitsidzo uye chipa (zvichienzaniswa motokari),. No vanofanira kuva renyaya munyori kufungidzira migumisiro yakadaro kunyatsobatsira munhu guru boka mutakuri ndege. Chero mutakuri ndege, chikuru munyika, ano uye simba, vasingakwanise kuti vadzivise kurwisa kubva mumhepo ungadzokera atambudzwe guru iro vasingarangwi "zvinoshanda parinouya" chero, kunyange ndege kupfuura ano.

Imhaka kufanira wechipfuwo "Admiral Kuznetsov", yakavakwa muna Soviet Union, Ungangove, uye ichasiyiwa oga. It zvechokwadi kudhura, uneconomical, uye murege kuva vanobudirira chaizvo muhondo. Russia ine vamwe, mari yakawanda uye vakarongeka kurwa nezvaanogona uyo akaendesa ndege kubatana.