Organic uye inorganic zvinhu masero

Cell rinonzi chepuraimari chairema mamiriro zvipenyu. All zvipenyu - kana vanhu, mhuka, zvinomera, notumwe kana utachiona - zvikurukuru kuva sero. Mumuviri munhu masero aya vazhinji - mazana ezviuru masero anoumba muviri mhuka uye nezvinokambaira, uye mumwe ari zvishoma - utachiona zhinji dzine chete muchitokisi chimwe. Asi hazvina kudaro kwakakosha nhamba masero Kuwanikwa yavo.

Kwenguva yakareba zvave kuzivikanwa kuti masero vose ehupfumi yavapenyu ivo kufema, kudya, bereka, ajairane ezvinhu matsva, kunyange kufa. Uye, sezvo vose zvipenyu masero murwiyo ndiye Organic uye inorganic zvinhu.

Inorganic zvinhu zvakawanda, nokuti inorganic zvinhu - ndiwo zvose mvura uye zvicherwa. Chokwadi, chikuru chikamu kadhi anonzi "masero Inorganics" anopiwa mvura - zviri 40-98% of zvachose muchitokisi vhoriyamu.

The mvura muchitokisi anoita zvakawanda zvinokosha mabasa: rinopa elasticity masero kuwana kutsanya nemakemikari mairi, kufamba zvinhu yakagamuchirwa muchitokisi dzavo goho. Uyezve, munyika dzakawanda mvura soluble zvinhu, anogona kubatanidzwa nemakemikari uye kuti mvura iri anokonzera tembiricha mitemo muviri wose, sezvo mvura ine zvakanaka chafariz conductivity.

Kunze mvura, kuti inorganic fuma muchitokisi uye zvinosanganisira zvicherwa zvakawanda, divisible nokuda macrocells uye microcells.

By macroelements zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakadai simbi, senitrogen, potassium, magnesium, yavaibvisa, sarufa, carbon, phosphorus, calcium, uye vamwe vakawanda.

Trace zvinhu - ndiko, kazhinji kacho, inorema nesimbi, akadai Boron, manganese, bromine, mhangura, molybdenum, ayodhini, zinc.

Uyewo, mumuviri ipapo ultramicroelements, kusanganisira goridhe, uranium exchange, mekuri, Radium, selenium uye nevamwe.

inorganic zvinhu pachavo masero zvose zvinoita basa rinokosha. Saka, senitrogen rinobatanidzwa guru yeimwe zvizhinji - zvose puroteni neasiri mapuroteni, kunoita paumbwe mavhitamini, amino acids, pigments.

Karusiyamu chinhu antagonist potassium namira anoshanda kuti chirimwa masero.

Molybdenum anovandudza kurwisa kwakaita zvinomera pamusoro notumwe, utachiona hwacho uye mhanyisa mapuroteni usage.

Iron rinobatanidzwa kufema kwacho, ndizvo chikamu Chizenga Morekuru.

Copper ndiyo anokonzera inotungamirwa masero eropa, mwoyo utano uye kudya zvakanaka.

Boron ndiye nedanho kukura, kunyanya mu zvirimwa.

Potassium anopa colloidal ehupfumi ari cytoplasm, paumbwe mapuroteni uye zvakajairika mwoyo ushande.

Yavaibvisa rinopawo rworudyi mutinhimira mumoyo.

Sarufa rinobatanidzwa paumbwe dzimwe amino acids.

Phosphorus rinobatanidzwa paumbwe akawandisa zvinokosha yeimwe zvakadai nucleotides, vamwe makemikari, AMP, ATP, ADP.

Chete basa ultramicroelements asi kuzivikanwa zvachose.

Asi mumwe chete inorganic zvinhu masero havaizokwanisa kuti kwakakwana uye mupenyu. Organic nyaya Zvakakosha kupfuura zvadziri.

For Organic zvinhu zvinosanganisira makabhohaidhiretsi, lipids, makemikari, pigments, mavhitaminzi uye mahormone.

Makabhohaidhiretsi vari rakakamurwa monosaccharides, disaccharides, polysaccharides uye oligosaccharides. Mono-, va- uye polysaccharides ndiwo kwainyanya simba kuti masero uye nhengo, asi mixable nemvura oligosaccharides yaibatana connective zvinyama uye anodzivirira masero kubva kwakaomarara Kufurirwa nevamwe.

Lipids akakamurwa zvakakodzera kwemafuta uye lipids - mafuta-zvakadai zvinokuvadza dzichiumbwa nezvatinovavarira samolecular akaturikidzana.

Makemikari zviri catalysts kuti kuwedzera nokukanganisika pezvakaitwa mumuviri. Uyezve, makemikari kuderedza mari ukapisa kuti kupa reactivity simba Morekuru.

Mavhitaminzi zvinokosha murau pamusoro oxidation ose amino acids uye makabhohaidhiretsi, uyewo zvakakodzera kukura.

Makemikari zvinodiwa waidzora muviri anokosha.