Petrozavodsk uye Karelian diocese - chechi Orthodox uye administrative chairema Zimbabwe yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia

Guta guru pane ose ari Republic of yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia ndiye Petrozavodsk. Sezvo zita rinoreva, mavambo guta rayo chikwereti kuna Peter Mukuru. Maererano nechirevo chake 1703, pamahombekombe eGungwa Lake Onega pedyo pamuromo rwizi Lososinka wakaisa zvombo fekitari uye vashandi vayo - Petrovskaya Sloboda. Pano, pedyo womuti kumuzinda Peter I, vave pano nguva zhinji, chechi ichivakwa.

Orthodox North

Asi Orthodoxy akasvika munharaunda iyi ipapa - pane zvinyorwa yakaitwa muna 1227, kuti mwanakomana Vsevolod Huru Nest, Mukuru Duke Vladimir Yaroslav Vsevolodovich (1191-1246) "akatumwa kubhabhatidza yose yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia". Orthodoxy asina akasangana kuvengana, nokuti refu akaita izvozvo pano nokuda kwayo pedyo napedyo nhungirwa uye ushamwari Novgorod. Step zvakafanira nokuti, pakutanga, mumwe kutenda vakabatana munyika, uye chechipiri - inotevera kuwana ivhu wokuSweden mamiriro, nokuti iro Russia kwagara zvokudya zvinonaka chechingwa. Asi chete muna 1589 Karelian diocese rakaumbwa pano (kare sezvo nzvimbo raitungamirwa munhu bhishopu, kana ichi yakanga Sylvester) pamwe dhipatimendi muna Korela. Chokwadi, Novgorod diocese akabatanidzwa guru basa iri.

Rakatanga diocese

Pamberi paumbwe Karelian diocese (1593) okormleniem nharaunda iyi yaita Kexholmsky uye Ladoga vicariate rakanga Novgorod diocese. Petrozavodsk muna 1784 akava musimboti Olonets nharaunda (dunhu). Chirevo May 15, 1787, yakabudiswa neZvapupu Catherine II, Olonets vicariate zvakabatana ari Arkhangelsk diocese. Nhongonya rekuUnited Dendere iri Arkhangelsk. Permanent kutendeuka chechi-administrative dzakabatana nokuda chido kusimbisa European North of Russia. Paul I kuchinja, Alexander I - yake. Madzimambo, achitsiva pachigaro Russian choushe mumwe, kazhinji anobva audza chisarudzo avo vamutangira. Zvino muna 1828 zvinonzi kuumbwa akazvimirira Olonets diocese pamwe nechepakati muna Petrozavodsk.

rinoita budiriro

Tinogona kufunga kuti kubvira panguva iyoyo akatanga kutora kuumba remangwana Petrozavodsk uye Karelian diocese. Takatanga kushingaira kuva akavaka dzemamongi netemberi, kuvhura zvikoro dzechitendero (kusanganisira vakadzi), uye chebhaibheri. makore 20, kusvikira pokuchinja, izvozvo okudenha ayo diocesan pepanhau pachavo. Muna 1904, ivo diocese kwaisanganisira 251 Orthodox uye edinovercheskogo nokusvika. Pane kuripo kunyange pakunamata uye dzidzo yavo Fraternity. Asi pano, sezvo akatsanangura mune imwe dzomufirimu, "yakauya hegemon, uye zvose zvakanga madota." Vaya vairamba pamwe nezviremera itsva uye kutsigira renovationism, bara uye kuSiberia. Pakati yokupedzisira yaiva bhishopu Euthymios (Lapin), iro shure kubatana nokuda mashanu akatevera, anoramba musoro bhishopi Olonets. Makore gumi pakati vatsigiri nemiitiro itsva uye kutenda yekare vaiva internecine hondo, uye temberi Petrozavodsk akapfuura paruoko kuisa. Muna 1929, miganhu yacho diocese uye equaled ari Karelian kuzvionera. Muna 1937-1938, vakatambudzwa wavaiona - uye vatsigiri Renovationism (pakati ravo raiva Holy Cross Cathedral), uye vatsigiri patriarchate St. Catherine Church.

takasununguka kusatendera

Netemberi wakatanga kupisa uye yakavharwa. Motivation yaiva imwe yose Soviet Russia - kusavapo vakatendeka uye nevafundisi. Zvimwe kwaiva - vanhu vakatya, vapristi vakapfurwa, panguva yakanakisisa, akatapwa. Munguva basa, basa inoitwa nevapristi Finnish Orthodox. Mushure kusunungurwa neDare Red Army muguta Petrozavodsk aiva muprista mumwe chete. Akatanga nokutuma basa. The kuitika Petrozavodsk uye Karelian diocese muna 1944 wakapiwa kwenguva pfupi kushandiswa uye muPskov Porkhov Archbishop Gregory. Gare gare, zvinokosha kuchinja upenyu diocese haina kuchengetwa, temberi anenge asina akazaruka, ungano havana yangoumbwa, chete kuchinja kwaiva kuchinja musoro bhishopi, akanzi Petrozavodsk uye Olonets. Kare, raiva imwe nzira kumativi. Uye muna 1962 basa rechechi-administrative chikwata kazhinji vakapfuura kusvikira Metropolitan pakati Leningrad. Izvi kusvikira 1986.

upenyu hutsva

Munguva 90s zvose pamusoro Russia kuberekwazve yeChechi, uye zvakare muna 1990 Petrozavodsk uye Karelian diocese kuzvimirira. August 14 chete gore, Holy Cross Church, Archimandrite Manuel akava mukuru Petrozavodsk diocese pamwe musoro Bishop pakati Petrozavodsk uye yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia.

Mumakore ose kumutsidzirwa diocese ichi achishingaira kuvakwa temberi, dzemamongi, parishes akazarurwa, nhamba yavo yakasvika 7 (active dzemamongi) uye 63 parishes. Diocesan Center iri muna Petrozavodsk. guta rino rine temberi dzakawanda dzakanaka, uye kwete chete Orthodox (anenge 12), pane nzvimbo dzokunamatira zvitendero zvose uye zvitendero. Very yakanaka yakamira pamhenderekedzo Logmozero Church muzita raIshe Streteniya. Uyu ndiwo mumwe mukuru ibwe kukereke Petrozavodsk. It anochengeta ndangariro yekare Church - Svyatoduhovsky shanu-domed kuchechi 56,5 metres yakakwirira, utsinye kwakaparadza muna 1936.

The chikuru Cathedral of Diocese

Cathedral chechi, kana, sezvo vachiti vari Orthodox Church, iri Petrozavodsk. Zviri shongwe ine mapurani - the Cathedral Alexander Nevsky. Pakutanga zvakanga chechi fekitari yakavakwa tichiregeredza kushanda Alexandrovsky fekitari, uye rainzi Alexander Nevsky. Maererano basa Postnikov kwayo yakavakwa mumakore 1826-1832 racho injiniya Pietro Carlo Maderno. Aiva atari matatu. mugumo Its zvakafanana nyaya zviuru Orthodox - mumakore yekusatenda kwavo desecrated, vakabirwa, akavharwa. Muna 1991 akadzokera Cathedral of Diocese pakati Petrozavodsk. Modified uye yakadzorerwa pasi pokudzora VG Kopnina muna 2000. The chechi yakanga yakatsaurwa seizvi Alexy II.

Munguva ichangopfuura, STRUCTURAL kuchinja uye kuparadzwa pakati abbot

nokubatanidzwazve Next kwakaitika muna 2013. Petrozavodsk uye Karelian diocese anorasikirwa Kostomuksha naKemueri chechi-administrative chikwata. On May 29, Dzvene Revafundisi anoita chisarudzo pamusoro paumbwe Karelian Metropolis, ane musoro anodomwa neMutungamiriri Bishop Manuel (Pavlov Vitaly Vladimirovich).

Metropolitan Church ine yepamutemo Website nezvavakambosangana vezvenhau (pepanhau "Logos" uye mamwe maviri). Mukuwedzera, mabhuku uye Websites dzose huru parishes ari diocese. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti usiku ari 6th kuti 7th kwaMarch, Bishop Manuel akafira 65 fung gore upenyu pashure chirwere chakakomba. The rinokosha chakanakira chibvumirano chake ndowenyika Finnish Orthodox Archbishop John vasiri kukanganisa kushanyira Finnish vapristi dzakafuridzirwa mitemo. Manuel akapa Johani koporo, pamwe siginicha yake. Friendly Kuedza vaviri Orthodox kunge yekudyidzana kwakaderedza matambudziko Lutheranism munharaunda Republic of yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia.