The kukonzera wokuRussia-Japanese War

Japan pakutanga kwezana XIX-XX emakore dzakabudirira nokukurumidza. simba rayo mauto yakura zvishoma, mamiriro ezvoupfumi akaita kudzikamiswa. By 1895 anokunda kurwisa China kwakapedzwa, somugumisiro iyo Japan kwaiva kugamuchira Liaodong Peninsula. Zvisinei, pakona masimba matatu makuru European, Germany, France, uye Russia, akanga amanikidzwa kusiya avo vanoti kune Chinese kundima. Chokwadi, mumwe nomumwe masimba vatatu kutevera zvavo pachavo. Mumakore maviri, mauto eRussia rakatora yose Liaodong Peninsula. Uye muna 1898, China akamanikidzwa kuripa kubva Russia kwemakore 99. Saka, zvinokonzera yeHondo Russian-Japanese wokutanga akauya 1895, apo weboka mabhora ose kuchinja China uye Korea.

Loss Japan Liaodong Peninsula kunetseka kwazvo zvechiuto manzwiro Anti-Russian munyika. Hurumende inonzi iri vanhu kushivirira kuwedzera mitero nokuda soro chinangwa.

Nokure zvinofarirwa Russia muna China hakungoitwi chete pakagadzwa achitonetsekawo Port Arthur. Hurumende umambo mukutsinhana mvumo kuvaka njanji kuna Vladivostok achipfuura munharaunda muManchuria, China akapa chikwereti kubhadhara Japanese indemnity. Somugumisiro zviito zvakadaro, anenge zvose nezvibereko yeChina neJapan War, Russia ikakohwewa. Akagamuchira mugove chikuru Manchurian ndima Liaodong Peninsula uye Port Arthur chaizvoizvo akauya pasi Russian kuzvidzora. Yaiva mhaka War Russian-Japanese rechipiri.

Muna 1896 iye dzakasaina chibvumirano pamusoro weboka mabhora ose simba pamusoro muKorea. Maererano naye, Russia agamuchira rwokumusoro, uye Japan - South Korea. Panguva iyoyo hurumende yeRussia, vanoverengeka chokunyepera akavhiyiwa kuti Akapiwa guru nomunda pamahombekombe erwizi Yala. Achishandisa urongwa zviri varwi Korea, muna Chemulpo chiteshi akapinda ngarawa "Varyag" uye gunboat "Korean". Saka hurumende yeRussia yakatanga kukura kwayo simba iri kare pamusoro kumaodzanyemba Korea. The akawedzera kuti kare zvakanaka zvikonzero Russian-Japanese hondo.

Muna 1900, mukumukira yakatanga muna China. Vapanduki akabvunza makatodzinga zvose vatorwa munyika. Mukupindura, Nicholas II akatuma mauto kutsigira ari Empress Tzu-Sea. Kwemwedzi yakati kuti, unorganized vakawanda vanhuwo zvavo vakakundwa, uye mauto eRussia akatora kutonga nharaunda yose kuchamhembe China. Pasinei manotsi kunyunyuta, akaisa mberi nokuda Chinese, mauto Russian hamuna kusiya ndima vakagara. Uyezve, zviito zvavo zvinoratidza kuti zvose kuchamhembe China mu Chaizvoizvo akava muhutongi Russian Empire.

The dumbu pamusoro Nicholas II uye ake Cabinet akasimuka. Akatanga Danho rechipiri pave kudzora kumabvazuva chikamu kondinendi Eurasian. On munzvimbo dzinodzorwa kuchamhembe Korea akatanga kuvaka masvingo zvechiuto muna Chemulpo Bay akapinda rengarava. Mamiriro kuchamhembe China vanotyisidzira kudzokorora pacharo muSouth Korea. Japan haana kumirira uye yakarova wokutanga.

Saka, chii chinokonzera yeRussian-Japanese War? Summary - iri rinowanika kufarira munharaunda iyoyo. Zvino Russian, Japanese uye vasinganyari vakapamba kuchamhembe China uye Korea. Kana tikawedzera zvinokonzera hondo pfungwa Russian-Japanese, ipapo uchaona chinhu chakadai:

- masanga kuti zvido zvose nyika;

- sizvo kupima romuvengi;

- hurumende Russian ainyanya nhinhi vachifungawo achangobuda chaizvo.

Nenguva zvikonzero kuRussia-Japanese War kwakakonzera seasingaoni kukundikana zvombo Russian. Russia akadzingwa zvachose kubva mundima okumabvazuva, uye vakarasika kumaodzanyemba Sakhalin.