The-refu akamirirwa Grapes - yakanakisisa chingaitwa okunze

The zvakawanda zvakasiyana michero nemiriwo pamusoro echiShinto Chokwadi, anoti indasitiri kunokudziridzwa kwazvo uye riri kubereka zvibereko. Asi vanhu vazhinji vanoda kuti vanorima dzavo, kuti vave nechokwadi yokuzvininipisa uye kushanda chigadzirwa kuparadzwa. Izvi zvinoshandawo mazambiringa, riri kuonekwa kuti ndeye kumaodzanyemba akasiyana muchero uye aritore mukati mukoto kwakaoma zvisingaiti, asi hazvisi, kune nemarudzi kuti vave zvakakwana yakakwirira nemishonga kuti nechando, uye nokungwarira akakodzera kuwana boka akura pachake.

chitarisiko

Grape Variety The refu-akamirirwa ndezvevanhu mhando chena, kusiyaniswa kwayo anoyevedza uye tsime marketable chitarisiko nokuda izvi unhu, izvozvo rinowanzoshandiswa zvebhizimisi zvinangwa. The michero vane zvakakwana guru saizi, uremu kunogona kusvika 12 magiramu, ukuwo avhareji kurema kunosiyana-siyana pakati 7 magiramu. Michero yakasiyana elongated chimiro uye inokwezva ruvara, pamwe zvizere kuibvisa anogona kupa rinopenya Hue. Masvinga vane uremu 1.5 makirogiramu uye conical chimiro, asi ivo vari batana chaizvo. Peel siyana iri pachena uye dzakaonda, chiedza anogona kuonekwa kuburikidza nyama yake yakasimba.

ngazvirege kutongoravira unhu

Rich chinonhuwira uye anovava kuravira, avhareji arambe achirema pakati michero, kusavapo zvakawandisa astringency uye juiciness - izvi unhu zvose anogona zvechokwadi kunzi kune akamirirwa kwenguva refu mazambiringa-siyana. Ini ndingadawo kucherechedza kuti michero havasi mafupa, kana zvingadaro chete, asi gobvu uye makuru. Akapiwa kukura mazambiringa, munhu zvakajeka chinosiyanisa kubva mamwe pezvitsiga zvikuru. Panguva kudya matete ganda asiri akanzwa.

negoho

mazambiringa akasiyana-siyana Green vakasiyana mukutanga ichiibvira. Kukohwa inogona kuunganidzwa pashure pemazuva 105-120 chete pashure pakutanga paumbwe mazambiringa okutanga. Vatanhi vachengeti kunzwisisa-refu akamirirwa kuravira kwavo pakati August. Uyewo, vakapiwa ukuru michero, kubva gwenzi anogona unganidza zvakakwana kuti chirimwa, vanenge 6-10 makirogiramu.

kukura mamiriro

• Mazambiringa refu akamirirwa zvakakwana kujairana mwero tembiricha ane yakakwirira nemishonga kuti chando, anokwanisa kupikisa ekunze inotonhorera -23 inegumi.
• A worudzii maruva kunotanga mid-June, saka panguva iyi, iva nechokwadi kuti kuongorora kudzivirirwa nhungirwa duku kubva chirwere uye chaiko kukuvara.
• In yechando zvakanaka kubvisa mizambiringa kubva trellis uye kufukidza agrovoloknom dzavo, zvakakodzera nechokwadi kuti gwenzi haasi kuchitonhora uye akanga akagadzirira fruiting gore rinouya.
• Chirimwa kunoratidzwa pamberi aroorane vari Inflorescence, saka matambudziko pollination vasimuke, basa iri rinofanira kuita mazambiringa avo.
• Chimwe chinetso chinogona vasangana murimi murombo achishivirira akawandisa unyoro. The-refu akamirirwa mazambiringa asingatani kuora, mune nyaya apo mvura ikanaya kana kusingadzoreki achidiridzira kunoitika. In paumbwe ezvinhu akadaro, yakanakisisa yokupedza ndiko kufukidza gwenzi firimu panguva rinorema kunaya.
• Plus zvakasiyana-siyana zvakanaka kurwisa kwayo kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye tupukanana. Wasps havadi mazambiringa mambishi, saka zviri ndoda inokuvadza pane dzimwe mhando.

kuchekerera

Tichifunga guru ukuru michero uye mazambiringa, inoda kugara, nenguva kuchekerera. Kana musingadi kudzora mutoro, gwenzi haigoni kumira masumbu muchero uye anofa, zvino kukohwa hakuzoitiki zvachose. The yakanakisisa ndiyo kuvapo makomba 30 5-6 mativi metres, umo kana chirimwa achakwanisa kukurira uremu. Zvinokoshawo kuti nzira pasynkovaniya. To michero vaigona ripen, vanoda zvakakwana chezuva, saka kuva nechokwadi kubvisa zvakawandisa matavi uye mashizha kuti vafukidze yakananga corners ake.

transplanting mazambiringa

To mugwenzi akakura zvakanaka uye akapa goho rakanaka, iye hazvo vanoda vadanana. Mazambiringa-refu akamirirwa vanofanira replant pamusoro chete michina souya mimwe miedzo:

• Nguva yakanakisisa yokuti nzira yaizova kana kunonoka vanowira kana mangwanani yechirimo.
• Yamka anofanira kuva dzisina basa, kuti chirimwa kunge kushumwa sezvo mhepo napo, uye nechepasi zviri chinodiwa kudururira musanganiswa ivhu uye chicherwa fetiraiza.
• Mazambiringa kuparara midzi, saka haugoni kudzivirira kubva kukuvara. The kudzamisa zvinodiwa nehope yakaorera musanganiswa zvidimbu zvidiki.
• Uyewo, gwenzi vanoda rutsigiro, naizvozvo, inofanira nomuzvanza pasi pakarepo mushure kudyara.
• Next, unofanira kudiridza mazambiringa ane migomo shoma mvura, nzira iyi zvakakodzera rooting zviitike nokukurumidza sezvinobvira, uye mumatsutso nayo anowedzera inodzivirira kwemukoko kubva frostbite.
• Uye kutonhora Zvinoda hilling miti kudzivisa hypothermia.

Zvatakurukura vatanhi unhu refu akamirirwa, tinogona kugumisa kuti zviri zvakakwana akakodzera yaikura nechepakati Russia, apo dzimwe mhando nyore haangakwaniri chezuva uye nokupisa.