Top vatungamiriri Russian nguva dzose

Contemporary Russian sinema ari chaizvo lagging shure kumadokero, uye ichokwadi. Hazvisi nokushaiwa uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika, uyewo mumafirimu. It kuitira zvinoitika kuti muRussia ano vanhu vashoma chaizvo vakanga panguva firimu kufunga iwe, kwete pamusoro mari. Zvisinei, zvakanga zvisiri nguva dzose.

Chokwadi kuti ano vatungamiriri wokuRussia mune ruzhinji musafunganya zvakawanda pamusoro unyanzvi, inoita vaoni vakawanda vanofunga kuti zvose National mabhaisikopo priori zvakaipa uye haana kukodzera kuteerera. Zvisinei, ichi chinhu moita masaisai anotsausa. Kune vatungamiriri Russian akasika mafirimu chemhando chechetere uye apedza mupiro rakakura kwete chete mudzimai asiwo munyika cinema. Vazhinji vanhu ava havachisiri vapenyu, asi kurangarirwa kwavo kucharamba pakati pevaya vanoda zvechokwadi uye anokoshesa firimu rakanaka. Saka, hezvino zvimwe vatungamiri kuzivikanwa weRussia.

Andrei Tarkovsky (1932-1986)

Unhu Soviet Director Andreya Tarkovskogo runoonekwa kuva ode mikuru manhamba munyika cinema. Aiva mumwe wevaya vanhu vari mumaoko zvachose kuti mhosva dzavo, nokusika kwete mafirimu, asi mabasa chaiwo art.

Tarkovsky akakurira Russian musha muduku. baba vake aiva nyanduri, uye mai vake kudzidza mabhuku Institute, saka, remangwana Kumutungamiriri mwana aida unyanzvi. Pasinei chokwadi kuti vazhinji hwake aakararama muMoscow, ake muduku akanga zvakasimba kukura Andrew somunhu. About ichi munguva yemberi, achaita kupfura firimu rinonzi "The Mirror".

A chinoratidza Tarkovsky kuti mifananidzo ndechokuti anoteerera zvikuru zvinoreva anotakura firimu. tepi mutsva mumwe nomumwe, akaratidza kuti Fafitera vamwe chokwadi chinokosha, achipa inokosha upenyu chidzidzo. Asi firimu ake okupedzisira, unonzi "Chibayiro", anogumisa yose rokusika wekambani.

Zvechokwadi pachii kuona mafirimu izvi Tarkovsky:

• "Mirror";
• "Solaris";
• "Chibayiro";
• "Andrei Rublev".

Leonid Gayday (1923-1993)

Name Leonida Gaydaya vose vanoziva munhu akakurira Soviet Union, kusara vashoma chaizvo. mafirimu vake vakatarisa rinenge yose, uye mitsara pazvinhu ake vachiri rwendo uye zvakasimba chikamu duramazwi yedu.

Gaidai akaberekwa Amur mudunhu, mutaundi duku rainzi Free, asi mhuri yake zvinenge pakarepo kuIrkutsk, apo remangwana uye mutungamiriri vakapedza ake muduku. Muna 1941 akanzi kumusoro kurwa, asi, sezvinei, akapona, uye kwete chete akapona, asi akadzoka pamwe Medals kurwa munorumbidzirweiko uye umhare. Pashure pehondo akadzidza pa VGIK muMoscow, uye vakashanda kubvira 1955 paGungano "Mosfilm".

The huru dzaizotungamirira basa Leonida Gaydaya comedies vaiva. Iye kupfuura munhu aiziva sei kuti firimu zvokuti akatendeuka witty, risingakanganwiki, kwete anonyadzisira uye anosetsa zvikuru.

Zvechokwadi pachii kuona mafirimu akadaro matarenda wokuimba

• "Operation" Y "uye dzimwe adventures Shurik";
• "Kuba, Caucasian Style";
• "The Diamond Arm";
• "Chair 12";
• "Ivan Vasilyevich Changes Basa".

Nikita Mikhalkov

Pakarepo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vakasiyana zvapfuura kwokufananidzira mabhaisikopo, Nikita Mikhalkov, sezvinei, mupenyu uye tsime uye anopfuurira basa yaro firimu.

Director of zvemashoko zvechokwadi inokosha kutaurwa sezvo vakawanda 3 nominations rinonyanya nomukurumbira nyika firimu Award "Oscar", raakanga kamwe akagamuchira nokuda firimu "nechipiriso neDare Sun" muna 1995. mubayiro uyu akagamuchira mashoma vatungamiriri Russian, kunyange Mikhalkov haasi wokutanga pavo.

Nikita akaberekwa muMoscow musi October 21, 1945, uye akararama ikoko zvose hwake. Akadzidza ramangwana weNobel ari "Oscar" sendarama matarenda vatungamiri Russian pana VGIK, uye pashure chikoro akaita firimu yake yokutanga, yainzi "At Home Pakati Revaeni".

Mubasa Nikity Mihalkova vainyatsotarisirwa inofanira kubhadharwa kuti mafirimu izvi:

• "Nechipiriso kubudikidza Sun";
• "At Home Pakati Revaeni";
• "The Barber kweSiberia".

In mhedziso

Kutaura zvazviri, pane vatungamiri vakanaka vari Russia, asi havana kufanana aizivikanwa navanopinda vateereri, akadai vaitungamirira Hollywood. Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi kuti mafirimu avo kanenge neimwe nzira muduku dzevatorwa. Pashure pokuona chimwe emifananidzo izvi, akamukururawo dzakanakisisa vatungamiriri kuRussia, kuti Fafitera kuona izvi nyore.