UK GDP: chacho. The UK upfumi

In ichatonga zvine mbiri yayo remakore rechi19, Britain Empire vakatora mumwe-chechina wenyika. Somugumisiro redistribution kwenyika panguva mbiri dzenyika nayo akarasikirwa zvikuru ayo yaitonga ndima. Zvisinei, yechipiri yezana remakore rechi20, Britain GDP zvakare akaita nyika kumwe dzakabudirira. The United Kingdom aiva muvambi dzakawanda masangano dzakawanda nhasi. Kubva 1973 kusvika 2016 United Kingdom rave chinoshingaira nhengo EU.

The United Kingdom kunokosha zvinokosha mukuzadzika upfumi munyika. Inobereka vanenge 3% pose kwakakomba wechipfuwo chigadzirwa pa vanotenga simba parity. vayowo nyika kunze kwenyika yakanga 4,6%, kupinzwa - 5.1%. Paavhareji muhoro munyika anenge 4 zviuru zvemadhora.

upfumi Overview

The UK riri kutungamirira zvokutengeserana simba uye mari pakati. upfumi wayo wechitatu muEurope pashure Germany uye France. Chezita GDP Huru Britain akasvika 2,849 tiririyoni US madhora 2015. Kurima ndiko nyanyisa, zvikuru michini, uye basa nemitemo European. Busy 2 chete% yacho basa simba, chikamu ichi asangana 60% munyika zvinodiwa nezvokudya. Vagari UK vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 64. Munyika pane deposits kuti marasha, negasi uye mafuta. Zvisinei, reserves izvi vari nokukurumidza kwezvinoshandiswa.

Kubvira 2005, United Kingdom ari mambure imupota kuti simba zvinhu. Kiyi kukura mamiriro kwazova zvekutepfenyura basa. Kukosha indasitiri zvishoma nezvishoma shoma. To musi, nzvimbo iyi kare anokonzera 20 chete% kubva UK GDP. Vashoma vechidiki vanoda kushanda indasitiri ino. The ramangwana youpfumi muUK anowanzovimbwa chokuita mabasa nemauto, kureva ayo chidimbu zvemari.

The zvoupfumi uye nzira kubva EU

The kudzikira muna 2008 ikarova national upfumi Great Britain. Izvi imhaka kukosha kuti nyika zvekutepfenyura zvemari. Kuwa mumba mitengo, mukuru nevatengi chikwereti uye munyika yose upfumi kudzikira kwakawedzera kuti dzakawanda zvinetso nyika. Izvi ndikapisira reLabour Party kufungisisa matanho akurudzire uye kudzikamisa misika yemari.

Muna 2010, hurumende itsva, vazhinji vakaitwa kuti vaiomerera, rinotungamirirwa Cameron. chirongwa yambokurukurwa kurwisa bhajeti dhefisiti uye yakakwirira chikwereti mumatunhu. Zvisinei, izvozvo hazvina kuuya zvinokosha nemigumisiro. Muna mid-2015 kuti bhajeti dhefisiti vakasvika 5.1% kubva UK GDP. Uyu ndiwo mumwe kumusoro prices pakati penyika dzose "Big Zvinomwe". Muna 2012, pasi nenhanho nevatengi mari uye mari vane Zvisinei, inokanganisa upfumi, chakakomba mudzimba chigadzirwa yakawedzera 1,7% muna 2013 uye 2.8% muna 2014. Izvi zvakaitika nokuda kuzoita mitengo iri redzimba pamusika uye nevatengi mari.

Kubva 2015 ari Bank of England zvishoma nezvishoma vakatanga tikafunga kukura kwakakomba wechipfuwo chigadzirwa kurera mubereko rates, izvo zvinokonzerwa mamiriro upfumi yaiva zvinyorwa pasi. Kunyange zvakadaro, nemhaka mwoyo iri kweBrussels muboka revatungamiriri uye kuerera vevanhu vanogara Great Britain June 23, 2016 akavhotera vachida kurega kubva EU. On zvakananga bazi upfumi European Union anogona kutora makore, asi chiitiko ichi aigona kuva chikungiso kuti nemareferenda dzakadaro mune dzimwe nyika. Izvi zvichaita sei kuti upfumi United Kingdom uye European Union pacharo, zvichiri pasi mubvunzo.

Key zviratidzi

The chikuru zviratidzi mamiriro upfumi vari:

• UK kwevanhu - 64066222 munhu.
• Izvi, 15% kurarama pasi urombo mutsetse.
• Chezita GDP - 2,849 tiririyoni US madhora (5th munyika), mu kutenga simba parity - 2,679 (9th).
• Economic kukura - 2.1% muna 2016.
• Chezita GDP pa capita - 43770 USD (rechi13 nzvimbo munyika), mu kutenga simba parity - 41158 (nderechi 27).
• The urovha zvazvingava - 4.9%.

UK GDP date

Muna 2015 chakakomba mumhuri chigadzirwa vakasvika 2,84876 tiririyoni US madhora. Ichi 4,59% of yose nhamba. The soro dziine UK GDP kukura kwakanga mukutanga kwema1970. Gross epamba chigadzirwa aigona kuwedzera 6,5% pagore. Mukutanga kuma1990, kukura kwoupfumi yakasvika 4% pagore. Munguva kubva 1992 kusvika 2007 GDP yakawedzera neavhareji 2,68%. Avhareji zvakakomba epamba chigadzirwa kwemakore 1960-2015 yairema mabhiriyoni 1081,01 US emadhora. Record yakaderera hwakanyorwa muna 1960, kumusoro - iri 2014th.

Britain anomira kukurumidza kuwedzera upfumi pakati penyika iri "Big Zvinomwe" mumakore mana apfuura. Rine yakadereresa padanho kwemabasa uye mitengo. Mamiriro upfumi hwayo zvino anotarira chimwe chezvinhu mudanga iri European Union. Zvisinei, pashure kuziviswa migumisiro referendamu iri kurega kubva EU pondo wounhu vakawira vanyore neyakaoma. Simbisa kana nekusiyana, inokanganisa upfumi kusarudza kusada European Union, remangwana acharatidza.

Nemamiriro UK GDP

Agriculture anopa asingasviki 1% of GDP. It is nyanyisa uye zvikuru michini. kwemauto ino inoshandisa 1,5% of zvemari kushingaira Vagari muUnited Kingdom. About-zviviri muzvitatu zvokurima ndiyo zvipfuwo kugadzirwa. Zvinonzi subsidized neEuropean Union chirongwa. ukoshi Mukuru wakakurira fishery. The indasitiri inoshandisa 18.8% of basa simba. Kusvika panguva indasitiri iri zvishoma nezvishoma yokurasikirwa kukosha kwayo.

UK indasitiri inopa 21% kubva GDP. Chinonyanya kukosha kwemauto ndiro zvekutepfenyura basa. It inoshandisa guru kuenderana rwekuita zera vemo. Inopa 78,4% kubva GDP. Chinonyanya kukosha sectors vari mabasa zvemari. Naizvozvo, United Kingdom uye kutambura zvakadai inorema nezvinhu panguva ichangobva pose zvoupfumi. London ndiro rakakura nemari muzinda. Panzvimbo yechipiri - the Aerospace indasitiri. On wechitatu - muUK neindasitiri inogadzira mishonga.

muAfrica nemhiri kwemakungwa

London ndiro guta rine zvepamusoro GDP mu Europe. MuUnited Kingdom pane zvinokosha kusiyana kumatunhu ari tichitarisa zvoupfumi. Vakapfuma mune paminiti capita GDP pamwero riri kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva England uye Scotland. Wales anonzi varombo nharaunda. Vaviri kumatunhu gumi rakapfuma muna EU vari UK. Pakutanga - London. GDP chete capita reguta 65138 euros.

Panzvimbo wechinomwe - Berkshire, Buckinghamshire uye Oxfordshire. GDP pa capita pano 37379 euros. Edinburgh, kufanana London, mumwe makurusa nzvimbo zvemari muEurope. Mukupesana, Cornwall ane yepasisa chakakomba ukoshi yakawedzerwa muzana capita. Nharaunda anogamuchira mamwe mari kubva EU kubva 2000.

masangano dzakawanda

Chimwe chezvinhu nhengo yeEuropean Union kubvira 1973 kusvika 2016 aiva United Kingdom. upfumi munyika yakasungirwa yokuwadzana ichi. Zvisinei, muna June 2016 kuvagari UK neimwewo referendamu akasarudza kusiya EU. The chaizvo basa kuramba nhengo kunogona kutora makore akawanda. Uyewo muUnited Kingdom ndiye ari Commonwealth of Nations, UN, IMF, OECD, World Bank, WTO, Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.

External chikamu

Aina vhoriyamu muna 2015, mabhiriyoni 442 US emadhora. Ndicho regumi pakukura munyika. Huru ekisipoti vakaroorana ndivo United Kingdom, zvinotevera nyika: United States, Germany, Switzerland, China, France, Netherlands, Ireland.

Bhuku kupinzwa sekune 2015 - mabhiriyoni 617 US emadhora. Nokuti paakati ichi, muUK pokutanga wechitanhatu. Huru imupota vadyidzani - Germany, China, United States, Netherlands, France, Belgium. The chikuru zvinoshandiswa kunze kwenyika ndivo michina, zvekufambisa, makemikari. UK zvinokonzerwa kumativi 10% munyika kunze kwenyika mabasa zvemari.