Ukraine, Poltava nzvimbo: masuwa, misha. Komsomolsk, Karlovka, Poltava nzvimbo

Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol - mumwe wevanyori vanozivikanwa zvikuru, unhu hwakajeka uye hunoshamisa. Akada nyika yake yekuzvarwa uye aizvikudza. Poltava nharaunda, nekuda kwevanhu vayo vane ruzivo rwetabhenakeri, vakave vakakurumbira munyika yose uye kwemakore ose. Iye zvino kune vatashanyi varipo vakarongeka nzira inofadza. Ngatitangei kuburikidza nezvose zvayo, uye tarisai mune mamwe maguta anofadza uye misha yeharaunda yakakurumbira.

Poltava

Nyika yePoltava inosvika kumabvazuva kweUkraine. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa nehutungamiri netsika yemitambo, Poltava. Kutaura kweguta rino kunogona kuwanikwa muzana remakore rechi12 muPatiev Chronicle. Zvisinei, dzakawanda dzakafuridzirwa dzinowanikwa munharaunda yayo dzinoratidza kuti misha yekutanga yakamuka pano munguva yePaleolithic. Nokuda kwenguva yakaitika kare Poltava kakawanda yakapfuura kubva ruoko kuenda kuruoko. Poles, Lithuanians, Russia, Ukrainians vane yavo. Yakaramba ichiparadzwa nechisimba uye yakazova nzvimbo yehondo dzakashata. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyoHondo yePoltava, umo Petro Mukuru akakunda zvikuru vaSweden. Mune vanhu vanoraramawo mapapiro, anozivikanwa kure nechokumusoro kwemazwi eUkraine "mugomba risina chigadziko, seSwede pedyo nePoltava." Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi19 nzvimbo yePoltava yakave yerudzi rwematunhu e Little Russia. Apa Kotlyarevsky akaberekwa, uyo akaratidza opera yakaisvonaka Natalka-Poltavka kunyika, Gogol, Panas Mirny. MuPoltava akagara uye akagadzira nyanzvi munyori Korolenko, Nechuy-Levitsky, akashanda Vernadsky uye Sklifosovsky. Poltava vagari vanokoshesa nhoroondo yavo. Vatashanyi vari pano vari kumirira zviyeuchidzo zvekare uye zvemazuva ano, nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzemamziyamu, chikafu chenyika, mahofisi akanaka uye kugamuchira vaeni zvakanaka.

Mirgorod

Poltava nharaunda, kuwedzera kune iyo nzvimbo yekutungamirira, inosanganisira mana emaguta. Iyi Komsomolsk, Lubny, Kremenchuk uye mukurumbira Mirgorod. Akave akakurumbira nekuda kwebhuku reGogol rezita rimwe chete. Pamwe, hapana munhu mumwe chete asingadi kuverenga kana kutarisa "Viy". Nhau "Taras Bulba" haisi iyo yakakurumbira. Mirgorodtsy pakutanga akanganisa upenyu husingafi, achigadzira guta rakashata, rinotaurwa munyaya yechina, chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha. Iyezvino zvinoita segomba uye ine ennobled nemabhenji nemifananidzo yakaipoteredza. Mukuwedzera kune poddle, kune zvivako zvakawanda, musamuziyamu, musango wekuvhara wekare, ipaki yakanaka. Kubva pakuona kwezvakaitika uye zvivakwa, Kereke yeAssumption yeAkarovedzwa Virgin Mary uye chechi yePeleeleimon The Healer inofarira .

Komsomolsk, Poltava nzvimbo

Iri guta remazuva ano rakakura pamahombekombe eDneprodzerzhinsk reservoir. Izvo zvakaonekwa nekuda kwemaginetic anomaly akawanikwa ne geologists . Ita yakaunganidza vechidiki vanobva kumativi ose eSoviet Union. Vakatumidza guta idzva mukuremekedza nhengo dzeKomsomol paRwizi rwaAmur. Kunyange zvakadaro, vanochera matongo vanochera vakawana pamiganhu yaro uye misha yevanhu vekare, inopupurira kuti panzvimbo yaKomsomolsk kamwechete vaigara vaScythia, Goths, Sarmatians uye kunyange vaSumerian. Vatashanyi vari pano vari kumirira zvivako zvakasiyana-siyana zvezana remakore rechiuru pamberi paKristu uye kutanga kwemazuva edu. Aya anoviga mounds emadzinza "Vanun'una vatatu", "Swedish grave", "Brick" nevamwe. Pasinei nokuti iri duku uye haina zvivakwa zvekare kare guta reKomsomolsk, nzvimbo yePoltava nokuda kwayo inokurumbira nokuda kwezvifananidzo zvaro zvinonakidza. Pano pano iwe unogona kuona dombo kumurume mutana anotengesa turkish buns nembeu, plumber, mupurisa wemotokari, yenguruve inofanirwa doro.

Lubny naKremenchug

Lubny ndeyeimwe nzvimbo yepamusoro uye tsika, iyo Poltava inharaunda inofara nayo. Ukraine inyika iyo chiKristu inowanzoitwa. Lubny yakateyiwa mugore rairo apo Vladimir akabhabhatidza Rus. Kwenguva yakareba aitongwa nemhuri yeVishnevetsky. Chirikadzi yaMambo Michael Rain Mohylanka akavaka temberi pachake pachake, uye nokukurumidza munzvimbo imwechete yakagadzira mastari yeMgar. Yakava huru yeOrthodox centre. Iye zvino munharaunda yeguta kune maverengi akange aripo uye panguva imwe chete zviitiko zvezvakaitika kare. Iyi imba yevatongi veMgarsky, Transfiguration Cathedral uye monastery, Chechi yeKuberekwa kweMhandara. Kremenchuk, guta rakanaka uye nzvimbo yeharaunda, yakagadzirwa nenzira yekudzivirirwa kunhare munzvimbo iri kure nezana remakore rechi16. Kwemakore ekuvapo kwake, akarwiswa kakawanda nevashamisi uye akatambura zvakanyanya. Asi, pasinei nematambudziko ose, guta rakapona uye rakavakwa zvakare. Pakupera kwegumi nemakore-kutanga kwezana remakore rechi19, Krukovsky Posad akapinda munharaunda yaro, nzvimbo iyo Chibvumirano cheKurk chakanga chichinyorwa chisimbiso.

Maguta ekukosha kwenharaunda

MuPoltava pane gumi nemaguta maguta: Lokhvitsa, Shishaki, Karlovka (Poltava region), Globino, Kobelyaki. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane nhoroondo yake inoshamisa. Gadyach yakateyiwa pakati pezana remakore rechi15, asi misha yekutanga yakagadzirwa nemarudzi echiSkitia.

Panharaunda yeguta kune guva raShneur-Zalman Bar Baruk, iye akatanga nheyo yeChasisidim Chabad. Nokudaro, vanamati vechitendero vanobva kumativi ose enyika vanouya pano. Piryatin inonzi inzvimbo yekuberekerwa yaAlesha Popovich, chiRussia epic hero. Uye mune iri guta rakanakisa, comedy yeSoviet "Queen of a gas station" pamwe naNadezhda Rumiantseva mubasa rehurukuro rakadururwa. Nezveguta reKorol, rakatumidzwa mushure meRwizi rwezita rimwe chete, pane iyo inomiririra, rinotaura nezvaVladimir Monomakh. Munguva dzekare, Khorol kanopfuura kamwechete yakaratidza kuparadza kwemadzinza emasitadhi, uye maTatar-Mongols akanga ava kuda kuparadzwa zvachose. Mamwe maguta emaruwa ePoltava - Grebenka (anonzi anonzi munyori wechiKukraine), Zenkov, Chervonozavodskoye. Izvo uye nedzimwe mimwe mimwe misha inoita zvivako zvePoltava, iyo nhamba makumi maviri nemashanu.

Animbova Orchik

Mumakore makumi manomwe ezana remakore rechi17 Orchik settlement yakatangwa. Zita raakagamuchira kubva kurwizi rwezita rimwe chete, iro rinotonga reOrel. Iye zvino ndiro guta reKarlovka (Poltava region). Iri zita rakapiwa kugadziriswa naBernhard Weisbach, uyo akaigamuchira sechiratidzo chekuonga kwebasa reRussia semukuru. Weisbach aimbova kuKarlovy Vary. Saka akatumidza zvinhu zvake nenzira yebaba. Nharaunda yeguta iripo iko yakashongedzwa nemadziva akanaka kwazvo apo mvura yeTagamlyk inoberekwa. Nzvimbo dziri pano dzakanaka, pane dzakawanda dzemvura, dzimba dzine zvipfuwo zvakasiyana. Pakutanga kwezana remakore remakore rechi19, avo vadaro veguta (mhuri yeRazumovsky) vakavaka Chechi yeUspenskaya vachishandisa mari yavo, umo munyori akakurumbira Panas Mirny akaroora. Kuburikidza neKarlovka kupfuura nharaunda yemigwagwa nemigwagwa yemigwagwa.

Dikanka

Mystical, mysterious, hospitality Dikanka. Kutenda kunyanzvi yaIkolai Vasilyevich Gogol, akava imwe yenzvimbo dzakakurumbira pasi pano. Zvichida, pasina Dikanka ingarasikirwa nemuvara wayo chaiwo wePoltava. Ukraine inopa vatashanisi zvinhu zvakawanda zvinonakidza, asi pano chete, mumusha weProny, kuti munharaunda yeDakan, unogona kuona tsika chaiyo inotsika padenga shure kweMwedzi, taura nemuvhizi Vakula naPan Solokha. Unogona kusvika kumusha nemugwagwa mukuru wePoltava. Kuyemura kukuru kwetarenda yaGogol, mutungamiriri weIndinsky hutungamiri VV Udovichenko akadzokorora mhepo yezvenguva dzakatsanangurwa munyaya yacho nematumba akafanana akazara nemasora, wattle fences, smithy, coots, ngoro. Zvakanyanya kuoma kusvika kuna Dikanka nekuda kweKrisimasi, sezvo marwendo pano ari kutengesa zvakasimba. Vanhu vane ruzivo vakakwanisa kutenga tikiti vari kumirira zvirongwa zvekufambisa zvinonakidza, chikafu chemukati nemidziyo yakabikwa muchoto, neKisimusi mharidzo. Kuwedzera kune purazi, Dikanka inokurumbira yeimba yainzi Kochubeev, Arc de Triomphe, yakagadzirirwa kunze, Troitskaya uye Nikolayevskaya machechi.

Sorochintsy

Mamwe misha yePoltava munharaunda inozivikanwawo. Mumwe wavo ndiye Great Sorochintsy. Iyo inorara paPsel River, iyo inotakura mvura yayo kune yakakura uye ine simba Dnieper. Iyi nzvimbo yakapa nyika guru Gogol. Muimba yaakaberekerwa, musimamende yakatangwa. MuUkraine, zvikwata zvakaitwa mumaguta akawanda nemisha, asi hapana yakakurumbira seSorochinskaya. Mukurumbira wake wakaunzwa kune musoro mumwechete naGogol. Nemhaka yezvinangwa zvake, venguva yedu vakapiwa mimhanzi inonakidza, umo vaimbi vakakurumbira uye vanodikanwa nevaridzi vakatora chikamu. Iye zvino nharaunda yezvakanaka yakanyatsogadzirwa mumazuva ekare. Mukuwedzera kune kubhadhara, kune zviitiko zvinonakidza uye makonti emakamu emimhanzi.

Resorts of Poltava region

Poltava nharaunda inozivikanwawo nezvayo zvinoshamisa zvemishonga yemishonga. Zororo pano zvinogona kuitwa mumatunhu akawanda, akavakwa munzvimbo yeMirgorod, pamipata Psyol naTashan. Kunyanya kukosha kwekurapa munzvimbo yePoltava kune mishonga inorapa minda. Pano unogona kuvandudza hutano hwako kana kungozorora zvakanakisa, uchifarira kunaka kwezvisikwa uye mweya mutsva, kupedza nguva pakachena mabheji. Mune zvipatara zvinorapwa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvegumbo rekudya uye musculoskeletal system, mwoyo, midziyo, mafundo, mitsipa, mapapu. Vamwe vose vari kumirira zvivakwa zvakaoma, chikafu chinonaka, zvipatara zvemazuva ano uye zviongorori, kushandisa maitiro emangwana.