Ushinsky: Biography of mudzidzisi mukuru

Konstantin Dmitrievich Ushinsky akaberekwa muguta Tula. Hailing kubva kwamachinda, asi makore gumi nerimwe kurovedza kwakaitika kumba. Zvino akanga akanyorwa wechitatu jimunasiyamu. Muna eighteen gore zana ramakumi mana ari kushandisa kuti kubvuma kuti zviri pamutemo dhipatimendi of Moscow University. Saka vakatanga kujairika uye dzinonakidza upenyu mudzidzisi. Ushinsky, vane Biography ichakurukurwa muudzame, akatsaurira kutapwa ake yose yokudzidzisa, tichifunga izvozvo chinokosha chinhu ose.

makore Mature. Yaroslavl

Papera makore matanhatu, pashure kurovedza paUniversity of Ushinsky kupa romukova
purofesa dzezvoupfumi uye mari panguva Yaroslavl Demidov Lyceum. Ake kunakidza hurukuro kwakaita naye zvizere chivimbo nokuyemurwa kunyange kubva ruzhinji vadzidzi. Mumwe nguva yake kudzidzisa basa, akapa kukurudzira dzinongoitika uye nhoroondo ruzivo, kushandisa kuti chinangwa ichi pambiru mupepeti pamusoro pepanhau, inogarwa naye mwedzi mishoma kuti eighteen namakumi mana wechisere gore. Asi mubvunzo kuti pedagogical basa uye sezvo mupepeti aisafunga Ushinsky, nekuti Biography yake izere zviitiko siyana. Aidaro pakudzidzisa, Ushinsky kwaigona kukukwana yakawanikwa mukufamba kurovedza ruzivo uye ruzivo. Nokudaro kukwanisa kuvandudza nzira dzokudzidzisa zhinji yaishandiswa kare. Asi ichi chinoguma Yaroslavl nguva muupenyu Constantine Ushinsky, ane Biography kunowedzerwa pamwe ruvengo uye kusanzwisisa pamusoro chikamu nezviremera uye rudo nevanhuwo zvavo. Pasina nguva ainge ava vavaifungira kuti vanonzwira tsitsi Revolutionary maonero uye adzingwa basa rake.

Petersburg

Ushinsky vakatamira St. Petersburg. Uye muguta rino idzva kumwedzi,
apo Ushinsky, ane Biography rizere zviitiko itsva uye nemaonero, vachamanikidzwa kusiya nyika yavo nokuda zvinotevera zviitiko. In St. Petersburg, akanga achiparidza achinyora anobatsira munyaya mumunda pedagogy uye dzidzo zvakasiyana-siyana magazini, uye yave achidzidzisa mabhuku uye jogirafi muna Gatchina Orphan Institute. Mukuwedzera, ongorora mashoko Smolny Institute. Asi nzvimbo itsva kwaiva vanhu vakanga vasingagutsikane mberi pfungwa mudzidzisi. Akanga zvakare vaendeswa, kumanikidza Konstantin Dmitrievich kuita chaiko uye pedagogical basa, kwaakashandisa wakayeriswa makore ake okupedzisira oupenyu. Pakarepo mushure kugumiswa basa mudzidzisi anosarudza kuenda kunze uye anopfuurira refu, wakagara makore anopfuura mashanu, rwendo Europe. Ikoko akadzidza dzidzo, vachiedza kudzidza kubva zvavanoshandisa kuti aigona kubatsira uye kushanda zvakafanana masangano Russia. Saka, kd Ushinsky, ane Biography chaiva siyana, akamanikidzwa kubvisa mabhuku ayo unyanzvi, sezvo akanga asingagoni kuzvipira kwake kufarira basa - pedagogy, nokuda zvipingamupinyi zvakasikwa nezviremera. Huru kuoma mukudzidzisa mabasa Ushinsky aiva bhuku iri pedagogy - "Man sezvo nyaya dzidzo, ruzivo, anthropology yedzidzo," umo akaedza generalize uye uchatamisa nezivo muzvizvarwa zvaizotevera. basa iri rapera Ushinsky upenyu.

rufu

Ushinsky akafa-maviri wechipiri December, chimwe namazana masere uye seventieth gore. Saka paanofa Konstantin Ushinsky, ane Biography wanonoka richaramba munhu anoyemurika yemazana vadzidzisi rose.