Zaikonospassky Monastery purogiramu mabasa, photo, wongororo

Chimwe chinofadza zvikuru rainzwika Moscow iri Nikolskaya Street Zaikonospassky wemamongi. Zvino mukuru kuitika yechitendero kunzwisisa, izvo zvinosanganisira: Missionary, Youth necheSalvic-Korean nzvimbo. Uyewo ari munharaunda wemamongi dzakadziuka yebhaibheri kosi, raibhurari uye chikoro Sunday.

Mujinga wemamongi

Muzana remakore rechi14 riri nzvimbo yemamongi Zaikonospassky Nikoly Spasskogo. Information pamusoro pfuma iyi, zvinosuruvarisa pachine zviduku. Zvinonzi chete anozivikanwa kuti kamwe kumadokero mugove aparadzana pamwe nechechi paiva. New dzechitendero muzinda panzvimbo ino rakaumbwa zvimwe muna 1620. Sezvo vakatanga Icons kunotenga Arcade shure kwake, iye ainzi Zaikonospassky.

Maererano nemamwe mabhuku, yaakasimbisa Zaikonospassky Monastery Prince Volkonsky varayirwa chevaux Alexei Mikhailovich muna 1600. Chero zvazvingava, nokuda 1626 panguva pakati ichi kusanganisira mbiri kereke - ibwe nehuni, uyewo pedyo masero yakagadzwa mumitsara. Wokutanga rakanyorwawo kutaurwa yemamongi ichi ndohwavo 1635. Rainzi mumazuva iwayo muMoscow wemamongi ichi "Mudzidzisi." Vanoremekedzwa muguta guru, ainakidzwa anongoti asina.

chikoro

Asi chaiyo kuwedzera vezvitendero uye rokudzidzisa sangano rakatanga muna 1665 nokuedza yayo zvino-abbot - Simeona Polotskogo. Chii chaiva zita mumongi ichi hwenyika, asingazivikanwi. Vakapona chete unonzi wake - Sitnianovich-Petrovsky. Polotsk akatanga kudana aimbova nzvimbo youshumiri. mumongi Izvi kushandurwa zvatinosiita "yose vanhu" kuchikoro wemamongi pamwechete Semi-kuverenga vadzidzisi chevanorwara chakakomba.

The kuedza kutanga kusika masvingo wemamongi Zaikonospassky Academy ichi kwakatangwa muna 1680, ari abbot Silvestrom Medvedevym. mumongi ichi akateterera chevaux Fedor Alekseevich buri raro. Zvisinei, Kesari nokukurumidza akafa, uye naizvozvo, kuona zvirongwa zvedu vakakundikana.

Muna 1687 iri Zaikonospassky wemamongi akavanzwira kubva Epiphany kune chikoro Greek-Greek. Created vake nehama Likhud ndakarumbidzwa kuRussia chevaux Eastern madzitateguru. mamongi Ndivo vanakomana mhuri Byzantine youmambo uye vakadzidziswa kutanga Girisi uye ipapo muna Venice. Mushure kuchinjwa, Academy akapiwa zita necheSalvic-Greek-Latin. Kwenguva refu yakaramba chete mamiriro kupfungwa dzidzo yepamusorosoro. Rectors maro aiva archimandrites uye Abbot. Mukati masvingo sangano iri vakadzidziswa anozivikanwa masayendisiti akawanda Russian, kusanganisira Mikhail Lomonosov.

Munguva Soviet,

Pashure pokuchinja Zaikonospassky wemamongi yakaguma. Muna 1922 ndipo rakarongwa "chechi Kwemitambo Union." Zvisinei, izvozvo yakaguma muna 1929. muNzvimbo chevanorwara yokunyika.

Sezvo rakamiswa pamusoro munharaunda wemamongi chechi ndiyo nhoroondo ukoshi, ari 60s ikoko rwaiitwa basa rakakura kudzorerwa. Negore rechitatu uye chechina tiers zvechechi vakatasva decoration kumugumo uye lokariny yakaiswa padenga. Panzvimbo pamuchinjikwa rising Consolidated goridhe kuifukidza Pin.

Muna 1992 Zaikonospassky wemamongi temberi yakanga akadzokera vatendi. Pamutemo somuzinda yechitendero zvakanzi vainzi muna 2010 by Mutongo Revafundisi of neChechi yeOrthodox yokuRussia.

Zaikonospassky Monastery purogiramu mabasa

Today Zaikonospassky wemamongi temberi anogona kushanyira chero mutendi. Kunamata mairi inoitwa nguva dzose. basa purogiramu kuchinja, uye kuziva chaizvo zvinoita chete kumonasitiri. Musi weSvondo uye voruzhinji mazororo vari compulsorily MUFAMBISI yokunamata. Service rinotanga pa 9am. Mumazuva akabata zvose-usiku makarinda. It rinotanga 17 o'clock.

kero yemamongi

Ko Zaikonospassky chechechi muMoscow pakero: Ul. Nicholas, 7-13. Vanofanira kuenda kuchiteshi "Theatre." Abbot of wemamongi panguva mumongi. Peter Afanasiev.

Architectural zviri zvakaoma

Panguva ivepo Zaikonospassky wemamongi rakavakwazve kanoverengeka. Muna 1701 uye 1737 makore. pano nyaya moto. Nemukutambudzika zvakanzi reconstructed. Panguva iyoyowo nokukwezvwa zvakadai ezvivako akakurumbira sezvo I. F. Michurin, IP Zarudny, Z. I. Ivanov, M. T. Preobrazhensky.

Izvo kushanda kumonasitiri Academy muna 1814 hwakatamisirwa Holy Trinity-St. Panguva iyoyo, zviri kunzi Moscow Theological. Asi, muna Zaikonospassky wemamongi zvino chikoro pachena dzechitendero. Muna 1825 iri mundima zvakaoma yakavakwa Cathedral of kubvuma. Munyori chacho chakava S. P. Obitaev.

Temple chechechi ndiwo Muenzaniso of Moscow Baroque. Muna 1701, panguva vavakezve, zvakanga rakawedzerwa refectory. Munguva kubva 1701 kusvika 1709, mbiri-uriri masero vakanga varonga pasi paberere yokumusoro chechi, umo vadzidzi akararama Academy. Ichi chivako chikuru zvakaoma sezvo Zaikonospassky wemamongi. Photos unogona kuona munyaya ino.

Vadzidzisi yemamongi chivakwa rakavakwa zvimwe pakupedzisira kota rechi17. Muna 1886, ichi chivako yakavakwa panhurikidzwa yechitatu uye yakashongedzwa mu ekunyebera Russian maitiro.

On kumadokero divi zvakaoma chimwe chivako kunoshamisa - yakavakwa muna 1821-1822 gg. dzechitendero chikoro. Zviri hombe-storey matatu chivako Empire manyorero kukudzivirirai zvizere. Akavaka chivakwa ichi chaiva pamusoro penheyo aimbova muviri uchilishchnogo.

Zaikonospassky wemamonk wongororo

Chokwadi, wongororo kuti wemamongi sezvo mukuru mapurani dzakaoma avo nokusingaperi akashanyira, pane chete akanaka. Zvivako yemamongi tarisa chaizvoizvo zvikukutu, akanaka uye rakanaka, sezvo inokodzera ane zvivakwa chitendero.

VaKristu Kutenda zvakanaka dzinoongororwa uye mabasa wemamongi dzechitendero. Monastery roumishinari centre iri mubasa anoyamura mabasa, vachipedza yakawanda basa pamwe dzinochengeterwa vakwegura uye nherera. vakagarapo uyewo anobatsira mhuri mari shoma aiwanzoshandiswa, asiwo zvinhu zvakanaka. Uyai zvipfeko zvakadaro kune vanoshayiwa anogona kuva chero zuva kubva 7:00 kusvika 21:00.

Vatendi, pakati vokuKorea kumonasitiri akamisa muzinda unokosha kuti anoronga kunonamata kuti nzvimbo tsvene guru, kuMoscow nharaunda, uyewo yemamongi mamwe kumatunhu munyika. In Sunday makirasi chikoro vakagara Wokudzidza Mutemo waMwari, mutauro Church kwechiSlavonic, Russian kutamba uye chechi choral nokuimba.