Zvechihedheni muRussia

In tsika pakati Slavs yekare nzvimbo nechepakati akapiwa muchihedheni. Most mangwanani zvitendero, akanga kukosha chaizvo mumazuva iwayo, vakanga un'anga, mashiripiti uye totemism. Wokupedzisira mutsetse vakamira yoga nzvimbo. Chinonyanya kunamatwa totems Slavs zvaiva jongwe, gondo uye norukodzi pakati peshiri, bere uye bhiza iri mhuka.

Zvechihedheni weRussia yekare, maererano nenyanzvi ano, ndokupfuura matanho anoverengeka kwayo kukura.

The kwokutanga nguva yakanga dzinoratidzwa kubudikidza deification pamusoro zvakasikwa. Chirevo dzekare necheSalvic Ndimi inoratidza mafungiro vanhu iyoyo zvisikwa. Mukuona kwavo, yaigarwa nevanhu zvakasiyana siyana midzimu. Pakutanga zvechihedheni weRussia yekare kwakunoitwa mukunamata Slavs aMai Earth. Its chiratidzo chinhu sikweya rakakamurwa quadrants mana, muzinda iyo - achitandadza. Rakanga dzakabudirira chaizvo uye mvura ezvitendero, neminda masango vakanga kunamatwa sezvo vanamwari dzokugara. Musango wechihedheni Bear inyanzvi.

By Muchiuru chemakore chokutanga AD, mwari wenyika Slavs yekare vanotanga kuwana chinhu anthropomorphic chitarisiko. Sezvo munhu Maitiro vanamwari zvishoma nezvishoma kutsiva mhuka.

Yechihedheni Rus nguva kuitwa pakunamata vanamwari vakadai Dazhbog, SVAROG, Velez Stribog, Horse, Makosh, Yarylo. vamwari Ndivo Slavs zvikuru airemekedzwa.

Svarog hunotaurwa kudenga, kwainzi baba vanamwari vose. emakore anoverengeka chainyanya vairemekedza Dazhbog - mwari chezuva, ichiibvira, kupisa. vatambi vake vaiva sirivha nendarama.

Horse aiva mwari zuva. Zita rake rinoreva kuti "urungana", "zuva". huMwari ichi haana chimiro chomunhu. It chaipiwa ne nyore yendarama Disc. Achikudza Horse akaratidza chitubu kudhanzi kumativi kutamba, tsika muchoto Pancakes musi Shrove Chipiri, nechiedza Skating mavhiri, inomiririra zuva.

Zvechihedheni muRussia muna padariro yechipiri pakukura kunoratidzwa dzeboka Rozhanitsy uye Rod - vanamwarikadzi wembereko uye musiki wezvose. mutsetse uyu chitendero chakanga chokuita nokunamata madzitateguru, musha, mhuri.

Rod kwainzi mwari wokubereka, dutu, denga. Slavs akati kuti akanga apfuura gore uye kukandwa mvura panyika. Kubva kuti vana vakaberekwa. Rod aiva yechihedheni mwari-Musiki. Rozhanitsy vaiva zita vanamwarikadzi kubudirira, nezvakawanda uye wembereko. Slavs wavo kunamatwa uyewo aidzivirira vana uye vanaamai vechiduku.

Panguva iyoyowo zvechihedheni muRussia rinouya zvikamu zvitatu pamuviri wenyika. Image mamiriro - pasi (pachivande), svikiro (nyika) uye yokumusoro (denga) nyika - zvinogona kuonekwa vasara zvifananidzo.

Chibayiro uye kunamata kwakaitika chaiyo tsvene, nzvimbo. Vakanga vakasungwa yevhu kana emapuranga zvivako, izvo chakavakwa mumakomo kana embankments. Gare gare vakava quadrangular.

Artistic Consolidated Slavs uye mberi hondo chiedza nerima zvakasikwa kwavo yokuti nguva kutenderera. Pokutangira rakaenderana kutanga kwegore idzva pamugumo December. Kupemberera kuberekwa kwezuva idzva rainzi "carols".

Mumakore rechitatu pavaipfuura yechihedheni chitendero ennobled kunamatwa mwari Perun. Vladimir, muchinda Kiev, muna 980 akaedza kuchinja mune chitendero, vachitsvaka kurera kunamata vanhu kuti hurumende pamwero.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nemhaka zvakafanana necheSalvic mbereko avanamwari rinokosha uye kukosha rakapiwa zvehondo vanamwari. Ivo Slavs ropa zvibayiro. Ndivo vamwari Perun uye Jari. Chechipiri aimiririra rufu uye rumuko, akabayira gwayana duku. Perun ainamatwa samwari kutinhira, kuwedzera kapoka ake chinotanga wokutanga danidziro Kiev.

Pasinei kuitwa chiKristu muna 988 gore, zvechihedheni mu Russia aivapo refu zvakakwana.