Zvicherwa Tatarstan: huru munda

The Republic of Tatarstan rakanyatsojeka akapfuma mafuta uye pakugadzira zvinhu. The chikuru upfumi nharaunda - Ichokwadi, mafuta. Uyezve, zvicherwa of Tatarstan - Uyewo marasha, mhangura, mafuta shale, peat, bauxite, reraimu uye nevamwe. Munyaya ino, tichakurukura yakakura uye kukosha deposits ose mbishi zvinhu.

Zvicherwa reRepublic of Tatarstan

The Republic iri nechepakati chikamu European Russia. It anoudzawo miganhu masere RF nyaya. By nharaunda, iduku, asi maererano vemo nharaunda anotora rechi8 nzvimbo munyika. Tatarstan - a yetsika zvokuvhoterwa. Pano pamwe murugare vemunyika dzinopfuura 100 siyana, uye mutauro unonyanya kushandiswa uri Russian uye wechiTatar.

Ndezvipi zvicherwa vari Tatarstan? The chikuru pfuma nharaunda, pasina mubvunzo, ndizvo mafuta. Saka, makambani mafuta uye mabhizimisi ndiwo anenge 40% zvachose kwemari munyika. Pahwaro anobviswa mbishi acho anoita simba Nizhnekamsk petrochemical sumbu. Maererano Zvaifungidzirwa kuti Vanodzidza, makadzika Tatarstan ane anosvika mabhiriyoni 1 matani mafuta.

Zvisinei, zvisaririra of Tatarstan - harisi chete mafuta. Zviri zvakare Tile uye lignite, mhangura uye bauxite, shale uye peat, uyewo mbishi zvokuvakisa rokuvaka indasitiri (reraimu, dolomite, nevhu, uye zvichingodaro. P.).

Mafuta Tatarstan

Oil munyika anogadzirwa maviri chete munzvimbo: yacho Trans-Kama nharaunda uye Eastern Predkame. reserves ayo chokuita Devonian sediments uye kabhoni faibha. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vakawanda minda mafuta zvinoreva diki. Ones zvitatu chete navo; izvozvo Romashkinskoye, Bavlinskoye uye Novoelhovskoe.

Oil muna Tatarstan, rinorema uye hombe nesarufa netsvina. Pamwe chete, kazhinji panguva yakabereka, negasi (nerimwe tani kuti zvikaramba mafuta - vanenge 40 cubic metres). Uyezve, munyika pane deposits negasi condensate.

The Republic of Tatarstan: chicherwa deposits

In Tatarstan yakatanga panguva 127 minda mafuta. Remasangano pavo - Sausbashskoe, Novoelhovskoe, Bavlinskoye uye Romashkinskoye.

Kana isu kufungawo vamwe zvicherwa Tatarstan ari munyika vanoziva nemazana marasha deposits, izvo zvikurukuru nhema kwazvo rakadzika; 1000 kusvika 1400 mamita. Izvi zvinoita kuti munhu chaizvo mari-inobudirira kugadzirwa haasi.

In kumaodzanyemba-rwamavirazuva Tatarstan pane deposits ose phosphorite uye mafuta shale. Zvisinei, unhu hwavo hakuna kukwana kutanga hombe-pamwero vezvokutengeserana kugadzirwa.

Uyewo, rinenge nharaunda yose Republic of Tatarstan pane deposits-siyana zvokuvakisa. Izvi reraimu, dolomite, ivhu, marara ibwe, jecha, mavhu uye vakadzvinyirirwa ibwe. Mumwe zvicherwa deposits iri zvakakwana muna Tatarstan - ndiko peat.

Kamsky marasha bheseni

bheseni ichi ane hombe matura lignite, marasha uye gasi, asi ayo kugadzirwa richiri maturo. Chikonzero kuti - kwakatooma zvikuru mugodhi uye Geological ezvinhu. Kazhinji, marasha Matura Nyanzvi vanofungidzirwa matani mabhiriyoni gumi!

Vanodzidza vanoti, marasha Kama bheseni rakanyatsojeka akakodzera pagadzirwe chakaita zvokugadzirwa mafuta uye jenareta gasi. Depth kuti musono - kubva 1000 kusvika 1200 metres paavhareji. Naizvozvo, kuronga wenguva-pamwero Kugadzirwa zvinokosha kuita kunzwisisa uye kudhura ubanguranyika basa.

Tichifunga kunzwisisa kukura marasha deposits of Kama bheseni, masayendisiti anoratidza vanonzi nzira pachivande marasha gasification. Maererano navo, ichi ndicho chete pfungwa nzira kutanga deposits izvi. Uyezve, dzimwe deposits duku mashava marasha ari mumudziyo rinogona kushandiswa sezvo kugadzirwa fetiraiza kuti kurima.

Romashkinskoye munda

Uyu ndiwo mumwe makurusa minda mafuta kuRussia, riri kumaodzanyemba kwenyika yacho. Nyanzvi dzinofungidzira zvachose matura mafuta muno matani mabhiriyoni mashanu. Muchiitiko chino, 2,2 bhiriyoni vavo wakasuduruka. Gore negore inobereka vanenge mamiriyoni 15 matani mafuta (anenge 50% okuwana mafuta reRepublic wacho).

Kugona Romashkinskoye munda (sezvineiwo, zita yava kubva yomunharaunda musha Romashkino) akatanga mukunopera 40-ies pamusoro XX remakore. Muna 1948, boka oilmen uye Vanodzidza kwakaratidza panzvimbo ino gobvu akaturikidzana pamusoro Devonian zera. Open munda muna Tatarstan, achirifananidza reserves ayo, kamwe ainzi "mashoko Baku Second".

In mhedziso ...

Saka, chikuru zvicherwa of Tatarstan - mafuta, marasha, mafuta shale, mhangura, peat, reraimu uye dolomite. Zvisinei, chikuru upfumi uye pfuma reRepublic yave uye anoramba mafuta nhasi.