"Zvisingatarisirwi": kupenda Repin ari akapoteredza mamwe chaizvoizvo pamatende

Russian chokwadi, ayo "chokwadi wokufananidzira," akanyora Ilya Repin mune tsamba Polenov, ndainakidzwa nenyaya painter ichi chikuru zvikuru kuti tigogona panguva mifananidzo yake kudzidza nhoroondo Russian.

kutanga enzira

The Artist akazvarirwa yechiUkraine taundi duku Chuguev, muna 1844. Mhuri vaigara urombo uye zvakaoma. chipo chake chinoshamisa Repin akaratidza pauduku, apo yakabereka chitoyi mabhiza wakisi mapepa. Hwakaratidza pamusoro pahwindo, zvisikwa izvi vazhinji adoring vachivakuza. Painting Ilya duku vaiita pashure hama akapa mukomana on Christmas Day bhokisi watercoloured.

The chikoro reungano vaiongorora nemauto, iyo Repin akadzidza kubva nemakore gumi, iye achifara rinovhenekera Portraits vake vomukirasi nevadzidzisi. Makore maviri gare gare chikoro yakavharwa, uye Ilya Repin chinhu mudzidziri webasa kuna Chuguyivske iconographer. tarenda Brilliant jaya iri kuzivikanwa kure neguta. Zvino Repin kusarudza kuenda St. Petersburg ndokupinda Academy of Arts. Kuti aponese mari, jaya anoenda rwendo.

In St. Petersburg

In kuwa 1863 nevechiduku vakava vadzidzi Drawing School Society kuti akurudzire Artists. Muna 1864, apo makore Repin 20 okuberekwa, ane Pokuda painter aiva pakati pahofisi iri St. Petersburg Academy of Arts. mano Unique uye zvakaoma zvakamubatsira kuva mumwe anobudirira zvikuru vadzidzi Academy, asi kana iwe funga kuti akamanikidzwa, mukuwedzera kudzidza, uyewo chokurarama nacho, tichaona pamberi kugomo anosimbirira uye unyanzvi munhu.

penya debut

Graduate basa Repin aiva mufananidzo Evhangeri: ". The Kurera mwanasikana waJairosi kuti" In nechepakati mufananidzo - kufunganya uye kuzvidya mwoyo, thicken mune haachaoni mukamuri. Kushanda padandemutande, Repin anoyeuka zvinosuwisa mumhuri dzavo, kana rufu hanzvadzi yake anodiwa Ustia. Zvino chii kusuwa uye kuora mwoyo akatonga mumba! The kupenda Kristu akaenda mufi, akamutora ruoko. Zvakajeka abatidza makenduru vake mutsago, zvinova kurerutsa gwapa kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro muzinda pamufananidzo. Achinyatsotaurira murima nevamwe vasungwa yeimba, panopera usiku uchirwadziwa uye azere. Imwe nguva - uye kuchava chishamiso chokumuka. Mukuru kushingaira pakunamata Ndechokupemberera mufananidzo mudiki Artist (ona. Photo).

"The Asingatarisirwi" - mumwe zvepfungwa kwakakwana uye mifananidzo kunoshamisa. Repin ake nyora zvikuru gare gare, pashure makore ane gumi namanomwe. Inoenda chiri kuburikidza pakunzwisisa zvakadzama chokwadi, iri zvikuru kunetseka pamusoro wakadhirowewa mwoyo, uye akati, "Kumbirai kanivhasi" pacharo.

Passion nokuti chokwadi

Ilya Yefimovich nzwisisa mwoyo vaisagona kubatsira asi kupindura kusiyana, makatumidzwa mumagariro. Munguva rwendo kuna Volga "tenzi chokwadi" zvikuru arova pedyo kusawirirana pakati mhando hwoumbozha anogutsikana vazhinji strollers uye vaiona aneta vakwasvi, rokuputsa rwizi ane chikepe chihombe. Saka akaberekwa ari shamisa kupenda "chikepe Haulers pamusoro Volga". Tenzi anotarira chiso mashoko vanhu vasina achamira kuvanza hasha uye kumukira pameso avo.

Hazvishamisi, Repin akava mumwe vaitungamirira nhengo Association Rokufambira Kunstausstellungen, pachipfuva izvo akasika mufananidzo "The Asingatarisirwi". Repin kuti kupenda unobereka zvinhu hweruzhinji, uyo akadzivirira vadzungairi.

The echimurenga mwoyo, achidzungaira ano muvanhu Repin, ainetseka uye aifarira the artist. A nhamba emifananidzo ake vakazvipira kuna Russian echimurenga kufamba. Painting "On tsvina mugwagwa," "Kusungwa munhu anoparadzira mashoko," "Kurambirwa Confession" Tiri vapanduki mifananidzo, devoutly vanotenda pfungwa, asi havana kuwana chinhu yakafara apindure vanhu. Ndizvo kanivhasi "The Asingatarisirwi". Repin, zvarongwa iyo kudzoka mushure refu echimurenga Links kana mutorongo musha, runoonekwa imwe yenzvimbo vakakurumbira. The Artist akatanga kunyora muna 1884, uye kudzidza makore mana gare gare. First vakatapwa Repin akanambwa rwokuzvibayira uye ushingi murume, asi, chokwadi chokwadi zvakafananidzwa nayo pasina embellishment.

Repin kuti kupenda "The Asingatarisirwi". tsananguro

On the kanivhasi pamberi pedu pane kukurumidza uye kunoshamisa chiitiko kubva upenyu musungwa tichizengurira uye nekakutya anopinda mumba, apo hama rake rigare. Munyori nezvokuti ruzivo, riri kusangana panguva ino mumwe nemumwe. Mweni, chaizvoizvo haana kutarisira. Repin Mufananidzo kugomo anotaurisa transmits zviso, nhengo dzomuviri, okuti ziso kufamba mweya magamba. Action kunoitika pamukova, izvo anokandazve akazaruka nguva kare, uye anoramba pamberi pedu. Necheseri tinoona vaitya chiso haisi vashandi, kwete hanger, suo inomira musikana, wake mamiriro uye maziso ake akaratidza kunyumwira. Kurutivi mweni akasimuka cheya vake mukadzi wechikuru, zvimwe mai vake. We akapotsa sokuti iye nechido ekuona mwanakomana, vachibvunda paruoko rwake. Patafura, hunched pamusoro tafura jira, vaitya maziso nokudhiraivha panguva mushanyi kasikana - mwanasikana musungwa, uyo kumbobvira kumuona. Kurudyi kwayo - nemamiriro nechido shoma mwanakomana-wechikoro, aiziva baba vake, zvichida, musi amai vake nyaya, uye nzira yake kurarama mukomana wacho muduku ndangariro. The piyano yaenda dzakaonda mumwe munhu ari tsikwa majombo uye rabvaruka jasi duku mukadzi, mudzimai. Meso ake kuvhenekera nomufaro uye vachishamiswa. Nokuti mumwe hunhu tinoverenga nyaya, uye rose chiitiko - kutanga nhoroondo itsva, umo vachava yavo mufaro, kusuruvara, mufaro. Uye tinonzwisisa kuti kutya uye kufunganya, kusuruvara kutambura uye kushayiwa kuti chinopinda mukutarisana musoro wemhuri kumusha - pasi zvose kudzikama uye ndokudzora kunze muchiedza rudo dzepedyo munyoro. Akabata womufananidzo ino inoti sowakajeka sei, kana hama kurarama pfungwa wokudzorera ane mudiwa, asi panguva ino chaiyo iyoyo, hazvina kutarisirwa! Repin kuti kupenda mupfungwa iyi - munhu rounyanzvi wepfungwa.