Zvombo zveBacteriological nemhando dzavo

Zvombo zveBacteriological inzira yekuparadza vazhinji vanhu nezvimwe zvipenyu. Chiito chayo ndechokushandisa mabhakitiriya. Zvinosanganisira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana (virusi, mabhakitiriya, fungi, nezvimwewo) Dzimwe nguva kuderedza hukama hwehupfumi hwevengi hunoshandisa zvipembenene zvinoparadza zvirimwa zvekurima.

Zvombo zveBacteriological zvakapatsanurwa kuva mamiriyoni evanhu zvichienderana neaishandiswa.

Izvi zvinoreva kuparadzwa kwakawanda ndeye hupfu hunokosha kana projectile, iyo inobva pane chimwe chinhu chinowanikwa muhupenyu.

Mhando dzinotevera dzebhakitiriya nemavirusi anoshandiswa kukunda vanhu, izvo zvinotungamirira kuzvirwere zvakawanda: denda, anthrax, kora, brucellosis, chibhokisi, bhiza reVenzuelan encephalomyelitis, typhus, fivha inopenya, histoplasmosis, nezvimwewo.

Kuti vave nemigumisiro pamhuka, vanoshandisa zvirwere zvechirwere-uye-muromo, denda, sapa, anthrax, rabies dzenhema, nezvimwewo.

Nokuda kwekuparadzwa kwezvirimwa, zvinokonzera zvinokonzera kupera kwemazamu, mbatya yezviyo, uyewo zvipembenene, herbicides, defoliants, nezvimwe, zvinoshandiswa.

Mhando dzose dzezvombo zvoutachiona dzinopesana munguva yakaderera yekuita. Izvi zvinoreva, kubva munguva yekutapukisa kusvikira kutanga kwezviratidzo, nguva refu yakakwana inogona kupfuura. Panguva ino, mutakuri wehutachiona haagoni kufungidzira nezvengozi yaanopa kune vamwe. Iyi ndiyo iyo hutachiona hunopararira uye hutachiona hwevanhu. Nguva yakapera inogona kupera kubva maawa mashomanana kusvika kumavhiki maviri.

Zvombo zvemakemikari uye zvipenyu zvinowanikwa nenzira imwechete iyo inoshandiswa mune imwe mhando ipi zvombo. Izvi zvinogona kuva mabhodhi, mabhomba, aerosol generator, shells uye zvombo. Mukuwedzera, rudzi urwu rwezvombo runopihwa nekuparadzanisa.

Imwe yenzira dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa umo zvombo zvebhakitiriya zvinopararira ndezvekusvibisa unhu hwemhepo pedyo nepasi. Izvi zvinoitika apo projectile inoputika. Generator inoshandiswa iyo inobatsira pakuumbwa kwegore reerosol. Sezvo gore iri richifambira mberi, zvipenyu zvinotapukirwa.

Imwe nzira yekuparadzira mabhakitiriya uye mavhairusi ndiyo kushandiswa kwemhuka dzinotapukirwa (kunyanya makiritsi, maikiti uye zvipembenene).

Ziva kushandiswa kwezvombo zvebhakitiriya zvinogona kuva pane zvinotevera.

1. Apo ganda rinoputika, gore reutsi kana bhuni rinoumbwa pamusoro pevhu. Inzwi kana chimbo chacho chichikonzerwa hachina kupinza.

2. Kana chidimbu cheutsi chichibva seri kwechirongwa chevengi kwenguva pfupi, izvi zvinoratidza kuti zvombo zvebhakitiriya zvakashandiswa.

3. Madonhwe maduku emvura kana danda pasi, zvinomera uye zvinhu zvinoumba munzvimbo dzezvipuka zvehombodo.

4. Shekeri zvidimbu zvine zvinhu zvisina kujairika nenzira yepistoni, iyo inobvumira kugadzira aerosol effect.

5. Kukura kukuru kwezvipembenene, mapiritsi kana mite kune nzvimbo inopiwa.

Kudzivirira kushandiswa kwezvombo zvezvisikwa uye panguva yakakodzera kubvisa migumisiro yaro, zvakakosha kuita zviyero zvakasiyana. Izvi, pamusoro pezvose, kushandiswa kwemabasa ekuremekedza kuitira kuti aone zvinangwa zvemuvengi kushandisa rudzi urwu rwezvombo. Zvadaro zvinotevera kutarisa kwemazuva ose emhepo, mvura uye nharaunda yose pamwe chete nekuzivikanwa kwezviratidzo zvehutachiona. Kucherechedza hupenyu hwevanhu uye maitiro ekudzivirira. Kuziva panguva yakareba yehutachiwana hwehutachiona uye kushandiswa kwemichina yekudzivirira.

Zvombo zveBacteriological uye kushandiswa kwavo zviri pasi pekutonga kwevanhu vose venyika. Dzimwe nyika dzakasaina chibvumirano chekusashandisa kwayo.