Admiral Tributs: Biography

Admiral Tributs Vladimir Filippovich - murume, zvekare upenyu hwakaoma, mukuru kuBaltic Fleet, mumwe havaoni Soviet Navy. Akaita mupiro wakakura kuti kukunda pamusoro Nazi Germany uye akaita zvose zvaanogona kuti kusimbisa simba USSR.

youth

Tributs Vladimir Filippovich, ane Biography rakasiyana nemamwe, akaberekwa July 15, 1900 muSt Petersburg. Pasinei urombo nevabereki vake uye kuramba zvokudya, akakwanisa kupedza makore mashoma chikoro chepuraimari uye kuramba kubhadhara muripo panguva Petrovsky College.

Mugumisiro zvidzidzo ake akanga asvika Vladimir kuchikoro remauto zvokurapa. Pano aigara akapfeka, shangu uye zvokudya. Education kwave vakasununguka. Kupfuura bvunzo, Tributs akashumira rimwe nezvipatara Petrograd.

Start basa

Muna 1918, Vladimir anosarudza kuenda mberi. Munguva Mufambiro achirwa vokuGermany pana Narva awana kuti yokuzviparadzanisa ari echimurenga zvikepe kuBaltic. Izvi zvakaita kuti akwanise pashure kuenda kweGungwa reCaspian uye kutaura pachavo vari hondo kuti guta Caucasus nharaunda.

Munguva 20s, Vladimir anotanga kudzidzisa pachikoro wengarava uye, pashure pokupedza kudzidza kubva 2 Chokwadi, anowana pambiru mukuru ane platoon pane wengarava yehondo "Paris Tauriranai". Pano akakwanisa kuzviita somunhu chinangwa uye vanobishaira wavarwi, vakagadzirira kuita chinhu nokuda rengarava. Pfuurei matatu Tributs mari namapfuudzirwo kuti mutevedzeri wehondo chikepe. Pashure hwakatamisirwa yehondo "Vanya", uye pakupedzisira akazova mukuru muparadzi.

Mukuru kuBaltic Fleet

Makore mana pashure anobudirira kudzidziswa muna Naval Academy Vladimir Filippovich kuva mukuru tsvimbo kuBaltic Fleet, uye makore maviri gare gare akatora pambiru mutungamiri kuBaltic Fleet. Akanga ari Tallinn, apo paiva kurwisa Nazi Germany uye ayo nevatsigiri muna USSR. Tallinn panguva yaiva pfungwa simba kuBaltic Fleet. Pasinei kuziva kurwisa German, zvikepe akamanikidzwa tizai kubva chawo, uye muna August 1941 zvikepe paakasvika Kronstadt. Admiral Tributs ane pikicha inoshongedza BOD zvino anonzi ari kukudzwa kwake, zvakakwana yakakunda basa iri.

shure ichi raiva dambudziko nokuda Admiral. wengarava dzechikwata All vakatamira pedyo Cape Juminda, pasi moto muvengi romumhenderekedzo yegungwa atirari uye mhepo vachirwisa. The mamiriro ezvinhu akawedzera kuipa apo zvikepe vakasvika zvimbambaira. Somugumisiro, kwemaawa anoverengeka yakawanda vanhu vakarasika, vaparadzi matatu, uye transports zhinji. Tsigira usiku uye kuunza ngarava shure dzose, mangwanani zvikepe vakatamira zvakare. By manheru, zvikepe akasvika inorema nezvinhu kuti kuenda.

Patakasvika muna Leningrad GK Zhukov, uyo panguva iyoyo akanga dzinotungamirirwa achizvidzivirira, akaraira kuti kuisa zvikepe pamusoro Neva uye kufukidza uto 42nd, achiparadza muvengi manpower uye michina. Vazhinji vafambisi kubva ngarava vakarayirwa kuti pakarepo kutumira kudzivirira guta. Yakanga isiri ichivhuvhuta uye chisarudzo zvakaomera mukuru zvikepe, asi Admiral Tributs vaifanira kubvuma, nekuti pakange pasina rimwe sarudzo.

Muna 1942 Tributs vakasimbirira kugadzira ngarava uye kuvaka ngarava itsva. Zvakange zvakafanira rengarava kuvandudzwa uye muchiuto idzva nenyanzvi kuti ngarava basa. Panguva iyoyowo, mauto kuBaltic Fleet uye wengarava avhiyesheni kutsigira kuvapo mugwagwa upenyu kuburikidza Ladoga uye kuvhiringidza kuedza zvose vokuGermany kutora pamusoro Sea reBaltic.

Mangwana bvunzo, izvo norukudzo akakurira Admiral Tributs, aiva kusunungurwa Leningrad uye nehondo redeployment kusvika pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa reBaltic. The yose mashandiro vakatanga pasi pabutiro usiku ndokuguma mambakwedza, apo masvingo nomuvengi atirari vakatanga kushanda. Mumwedzi zviviri atirari of reBaltic rengarava, avhiyesheni, mobile hondo sezvo Navy uye Army, iye akakwanisa kusimudza blockade pakati Leningrad.

Panopera Hondo Yenyika II

Zvadaro, Admiral Tributs vakaramba kutungamirira rengarava kuvhiyiwa muGungwa reBaltic. Vachitungamirirwa ake, akasunungura Königsberg Pillau nhare. Pakapera hondo Vladimir Filippovich munyaya yangu Clearance nepagungwa kumuganhu USSR.

Akaramba basa rake uye akaita zvose kuitira kusimbisa simba zvikepe yeSoviet. Akapfuura ake chaizvo kurwisana ruzivo uye kurayira majaya navatariri, akachingamidza hwokugadzira apiwa zvokushandisa yaivapo uye kuvakwa zvikepe matsva. Akafa Admiral Tributs, ane Biography anodzidzwa nevanhu Cadets zvose zvikoro wengarava, August 30, 1977.