Algorithm kuuraya intravenous jekiseni. jekiseni Technique

Intravenous uye intramuscular jekiseni - rakajairika kurapwa, kukura chiri fanira vashandi zvose zvoutano.

Prerequisites

Intravenous jekiseni rinoitwa pasi mamiriro ezvinhu evanhu cabinet, chipatara wadhi kana yevanenge. Pane dzimwe nguva, zvinoti kana upenyu pangozi, intravenous jekiseni kunogona kuitwa pamusha kana paruzhinji senga. The mushonga, ayo chipimo chemushonga, kakawanda uye nguva chourongwa chiremba anosarudza chete. Pasinei nokuvapo dzimwe nzira chourongwa, intravenous jekiseni (zvigadzirwa, algorithms) - munhu fanira unyanzvi chero utano mushandi.

Chinhu anouya kwaaita tsinga, zvinofanira chena, nokuti mushonga chinopinda zvakananga kupinda muropa. ari majekiseni asati aita vanofanira kujekesa zvose pamusoro jira zvinangwa, uye kana muine mibvunzo, bvunza chiremba wako. Zvinokoshawo kutaura murwere uye kumubvunza, kana asina akacherechedza pamberi sema pavakanzwa mushonga, chii chaiva mamiriro utano mushure jekiseni. Kunyanya varwere huta kunofanira kusimbisa, uchitsanangura nyore chinangwa chourongwa. Pakarepo asati jekiseni kugeza maoko nesipo uye kuvabata pamwe akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona.

Algorithm kuuraya intravenous jekiseni

Nokuti kumonyanisa ichi kunodiwa kugadzirira:

• kuraswa sirinji uye tsono;
• chena donje balls;
• chena magiravhusi;
• oma Pedhi pamusoro oilcloth kugokora;
• tourniquet;
• Emery ndiro;
• mishonga;
• up midziyo nokuti disinfecting mhinduro;
• up midziyo nokuti akashandisa tsono, syringes, donje balls (mu ezvinhu akanyanyisa ose tsvina zvinhu zvinogona inounganidzwa mune imwe mugaba).

zvakakodzera chengetedzo

Chekutanga unofanira nguva dzose kufunga vakachengeteka - varwere vavo uye vamwe. Zvinhu vaaisangana neropa, takura zvingakanganisa neHIV, saka yakaoma utsanana. Intravenous majekiseni yaitwa chete magiravhusi.

Kana asiri chena magiravhusi pashure donning avakaita balls maviri doro. Saka algorithm (Implementation intravenous jekiseni) kunosanganisira kaviri kurapwa maoko: kuchenesa, ganda kurapwa uye mukugadzirisa Magorovhosi Chipfeko akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona doro. Zviito izvi zvakakosha kuputsa pachiremera kupararira zvichibvira noutachiona. Izvi zvinokosha kunyanya kuna kana uine kuita zvakawanda majekiseni. The algorithm Implementation utano mabasa (semuenzaniso, intravenous jekiseni) kunosanganisira kwete chete disinfection maoko yevashandi, asiwo syringes, donje balls, nenhovo, mutsamhiro, nzvimbo, t. E. All pane chii kuti varambe chaivo zvisaririra. Zvaidiwa mitemo - yakanakisisa nzira kudzivirira zvose varwere uye pachavo.

kutevedzana yezviito

Algorithm (Implementation intravenous jekiseni) kunosanganisira anotevera.

1. Kuzoongorora sirinji uye chinu kutarisa basa. maoko chena kuzarura pasuru pamwe sirinji uye anoatora, kuiswa chena tireyi. Vhura chinu uye zvibodzwa gadziriro, zvakazara kusunungura mhepo. The chivharo panguva anofanira kupfeka tsono.
2. Murwere anofanira wakasununguka kugara kana kurara pasi; ruoko rwake pamusoro yakasimba yakagadzikana penyika.
3. Nemaziso pachena vanofanira kuwana tsinga akanaka. Kakawanda, izvi Vienna mafudzi, asi dzimwe nguva okusuma unoitwa munzvimbo tsinga yacho bhurasho. Ongororai vanoda maoko maviri uye sarudza zvakanaka tsinga.
4. Gokora Pedhi iri akanyudzwa vanachandagwinyira, uye pakati rechitatu fudzi joko rinorambidzwa (hembe kana gobvu rinenge unogona kushandisa jira). Kana joko kupfeka paganda, murwere Unozonzwa marwadzo kana kudzvinya. Kumigumo joko anofanira raireva zvoutano Provider.
5. Mushure tourniquet akasungirirwa, murwere akabvunza kwazvo tsonyera uye decompress chibhakera kanoverengeka. Vienna vanofanira achazvimba, vave minwe pachena kuonekwa uye nyore palpable. Murwere anobata chibhakera chake compressed.

zvakananga sumo

Matanho aya zvinosanganisirwawo mu algorithm (Implementation intravenous jekiseni). Chokutanga, unofanira kubata doro-yanyatisa donje balls guru nzvimbo ganda - vanenge 10 masendimita x 10 masendimita kunhivi yaida nzvimbo jekiseni. Zvadaro mumwe bhora - zvakananga jekiseni nzvimbo. The bhora wechitatu ndokusvinira shoma nomunwe wake rworuboshwe mukoti.

Bvisa chivharo kubva sirinji, kuutora rwenyu rworudyi, tsono unodamburwa, indekisi munwe unocherekedza ari cannula. Kuruboshwe anofukidza murwere honokono, napagumwe roruoko anobata tsinga uye it ganda.

Chidobi intravenous jekiseni (algorithm) kunoratidza kuti mukakuvadza ganda uye tsinga vanoda necheparutivi rworwendo vanenge 15, uye ipapo mberi tsono kuti masendimita nehafu. The sirinji ari kurudyi uye kuruboshwe vanofanira kudhonza plunger zvinyoronyoro ari sirinji vanofanira kuonekwa muropa. Chimiro ropa kunoreva kuti katsono iri tsinga.

Noruoko rwake rworuboshwe kubvisa joko, murwere decompresses chibhakera. Zvakare, kudhonza plunger kuti tione uchiwana tsono ari tsinga. Zvishoma nezvishoma achizviendesa plunger kupedzisa jekiseni. Panguva sumo unofanira kunyatsofunga kuongorora mamiriro ezvinhu munhu. Zvadaro kubvisa tsono nokukurumidza kuponjesa kumanikidza munhu donje bhora, rerekai murwere ruoko panguva kugokora, siya kugara kweanenge 10 maminitsi Kumbira kutwasanudza ruoko, ropa hazvifaniri kuva.

Algorithm kuuraya kupfurikidza intravenous jekiseni SanPin zvinoreva kuti pashure pakupera jekiseni riri disinfected nzvimbo, uye zvokurapa zvinyorwa imwe mukova.

Algorithm nokuti intramuscular jekiseni

sirinji pamwe gadziriro zvinodhaka uye vanamukoti ruoko ushande saizvozvo. Murwere areve nhema pamubhedha, vanotarisana pasi. Intramuscular jekiseni yakanakisisa kuitwa murwere akarara pasi, nokuti munhu anogona kuwira - zvose kutakura majekiseni siyana.

Zvimiso buttock mitsetse akakamurwa 4 mativi jekiseni nzvimbo - yokumusoro yokunze. The ganda ikarapwa pamwe balls maviri doro: chokutanga, yakafara munda, uye ipapo isa jekiseni pachayo. The sirinji inoitwa rworudyi uye akasiya utambanudzire ganda panguva jekiseni nzvimbo. Payakakurudzirwa jekiseni tsono kupinda gluteal tsandanyama, vachisiya 1/3 ari kunze urefu. Kutarisirwa angled - anenge 90 madhigirii (chete rokutarisira mu pechidya angled - vanenge 45 madhigirii).

Left ruoko kudhonza pisitoni musava panguva iyoyo ropa iri tsono. Kana tsono iri mudziyo, kuita ponji itsva. Kana pasina ropa, vose mushonga chinotarisirwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Tora wechitatu donje bhora uye chakatsindirwa nayo nzvimbo chourongwa. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti murwere akagara kwemaminitsi mashoma, zvakakodzera kuronda ake kuita.

Zvokuita tsono uye balls mushure jekiseni?

Algorithm intramuscular jekiseni kunoratidza kuti zvose kupinda kuonana neropa, ane utachiona tsvina. Naizvozvo, kuchinja nzvimbo vanokwanisa kuva:

• kusuka syringes;
• soaking majekiseni akashandiswa akaraswa;
• nokuti kushandiswa tsono;
• kushandisa donje balls.

Matangi azara disinfectant mhinduro iri zvakachinja daily. Syringe pamwe tsono kushambidzwa kugadzirisa, uye ipapo tsono pamwe chivharo vakanyarara uye akaisa ari oga mugaba. Washed sirinji namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara uye akaisa mumwe mudziyo. Mabhora zvakakangwa yoga. Washed disinfectant mhinduro iri syringes, tsono uye balls dzinongoda pasi chibvumirano pamwe nesangano disinfectant.

Chii syringes nani?

Nokuti Kutarisirwa senzira algorithm intramuscular jekiseni, nani kushandisa syringes inokwana 5.0 kana 10.0 Rine mamiririta. Kazhinji, mari dzakabatwa asingadi kupfuudza 3.0 Rine mamiririta. syringes idzi dzinoshandiswa nokuti vane tsono zvakakwana refu kurapa nayo apinda makobvu tsandanyama uye pane zvakanaka resorbed. At zviduku vhoriyamu sirinji tsono chitete uye pfupi, mushonga unogona kuwana pedyo ganda. Uyezve, kugadzirira intramuscular jekiseni zvakakwana viscous, uye kupinda zvavo matete tsono kugadzikana uye kurwadza.

Nguva dzose, dzose nyaya, kunyange kana murwere ikarapwa kwenguva refu, unofanira zvakanyatsonanga payo mukana wokuti Kurwara uye zvimwe nenjodzi. An algorithm intramuscular jekiseni kunoratidza kuti IAA chinu anofanira kuverengwa pakarepo pamberi pakusuma, kunyange kana chinu rinobviswa bhokisi pamwe yakakodzera zita. Zvikanganiso zviri pasuru hadziwanzowaniki, asi zvinongoitikawo.

Aizomupa: aizomupa algorithm

Intravenous aizomupa - kutsanya nzira kuvandudza murwere ezvinhu. Musiyano chete jekiseni pamusoro aizomupa uwandu Urume jekiseni. Kana jeti iri jekiseni 10-20 Rine mamiririta, kuti aizomupa anogona kutaura emura 1 fő kana kupfuura.

Nokuti donhwe gadziriro vachishandisa PR hurongwa (ropa mhinduro). Manufacturers zvibereko yokutevedzera siyana, tingasarudza mitezo vari:

• chubhu refu aine Sefa uye regulator aizomupa zvazvingava;
• mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka - tsono ane namahwindo Sefa uye pfupi chubhu;
• yakafara tsono kubaya chinu, tsono ponji.

Algorithm kuuraya intravenous donhwe jekiseni hurongwa zvinosanganisira zvekupfakira uye kutarisira zvakanaka. Chinu iri kubayiwa yakafara tsono anoiswa mukati pani. On refu chubhu zvakazara rinovhura regulator kuti vazadze mvura zvokuti mushonga akatanga kuchadonha kubva tsono ponji.

Zvadaro, kubatana maererano nemitemo ane intravenous jekiseni hurongwa. Pasi tsono akaisa bhora ane doro, tsono ndee kuna ruoko aine purasita. Rezasi mwero kutarisira kashoma mukana wokuti yematambudziko. Pashure pakuguma aizomupa murwere ukuwo avete pamubhedha pamwe ruoko hwakakungwa panguva kugokora kuti wakakwana vanorega yavaive ropa kubva ponji.