Chii whooping chikosoro? Zviratidzo uye mabatiro zvirwere

An chenjera zvirwere kuti zvinosanganisira anthroponoses kuburikidza mumhepo, kwakakonzerwa imwe seinään, rinonzi whooping chikosoro. Zviratidzo zviri chirwere zvinozarurwa inorwadza kurwisa rakaoma chikosoro. Chirwere kubatwa vanhu chero zera, asi kazhinji richiwanika nevana, saka chirwere ichi ndohwavo uduku zvirwere.

Chikonzero chirwere

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, pertussis kunokonzera duku giremu negative bacillus, inova husingakwanisi zvinokonzerwa zvakatipoteredza zvinhu. Utachiona hwakakura anopinda muviri nomukombiyuta kufema turakiti, apo midzi muna mucosa, uye toxin inobva upenyu hwayo, kunokonzera whooping chikosoro. Zviratidzo zvinokura somugumisiro wacho toxin chiito, nokuda kwayo irritant zvainoita kufema turakiti uye tsinga. Pane spastic pakuderedza kuti chinokonzera spasm pamusoro diaphragm uye tsandanyama kuitawo kufema. Chakakomba nzira chirwere kungaita kuti anyatsoona hypoxia, kunyanya muuduku. Not rokupedzisira basa weboka chirwere anoita sema kubatwa kuti anogona kukanganisa kwokuomerwa chirwere.

Sei whooping chikosoro nedzevakuru, zviratidzo chirwere

On asymptomatic nguva chirwere nhoroondo inenge munhu vhiki mbiri, pashure iyo pane zvishoma zvakawanda zvive, nefivhiri, uye anotanga kuti subfebrile chikosoro kuti zvishoma nezvishoma kunowedzera kuchinyanya uye refu. Nguva iyi inonzi catarrhal zvirwere, inogona kuwedzerwa mazuva gumi. Uyezve anobatana spastic zvinoriumba iyo inotungamirira enhancement kuti chikosoro. Anova paroxysmal uye runorwadza pakupera munhevedzano ukapisa murwi chikosoro kurutsa zvingaitika. Kurwisa inodzokororwa kakawanda masikati. Somugumisiro, paganda kumeso kana meso zvingaitika ropa. Heavy whooping chikosoro, zviratidzo zviri kutaurwa kwazvo, zvinogona kutungamirira clonic pfari panguva kukwirira chikosoro kurwisa. Panguva iyi ropa yekudyidzana zvakawedzera nhamba leukocytes. Chinorwadza chikosoro zvikaramba kwenguva refu zvakakwana, uye rinogara kusvika mwedzi mumwe.

Pashure spastic kumwedzi kunotanga kupora pachikuva, kana kupedza zvirwere. All zvinoratidza chirwere zvishoma nezvishoma zvachose.

Govera chiratidzo vakadzima pertussis zviratidzo nedzevakuru umo zvishoma raidudzwa. Ichi chimiro chirwere anokwanisika kuitikawo mune vana vave pertussis majekiseni.

The chirwere chinogona kuoma kubudikidza kukura kuzvimba pakati mumapapu, atelectasis, subcutaneous emphysema uye mediastinal emphysema.

Nematambudziko chirwere angava whooping chikosoro, zviratidzo zviri vakadzima uye inogona kutorwa akabatwa kufema chirwere. Chirwere kunosimbiswa kusunungurwa mumiririri kubva sputum kushandisa immunological uye chirwere nzira.

kurapa kungaitwa pane kwakajairika

Kazhinji, mune nyore siyana chirwere, kurapa chirwere chiri kuitwa pamba. Muchipatara vana kunyanya vaduku, kukura yematambudziko uye nezvinetso kufema. Held inorwisa mabhakitiriya zvinodhaka kuti penicillin uye macrolides. Yawapiwa mazuva 10. Zvinobudirira pertussis immunoglobulin iyo chinotarisirwa maererano zano kwemazuva matatu. In chakakomba weboka chirwere kubatwa ne hormone nevamiririri. Kutambura uye paroxysmal chikosoro yakasvikawo nechepakati antitussive chiito uye neuroleptics.

Kudzivirira chirwere

Purogiramu fanira chokudzivirira majekiseni zvaisanganisira kubaya pamusoro pertussis. Pertussis mushonga chinoumba dziri DTP mushonga, iyo inoitwa pauduku zano.

Mushure kuonana murwere, kana munhu asina kare nhomba uye kwete vachirwara pertussis, zviri pasi zindoga uye akataura kuti mazuva 14.