Decentralized mari Vehurumende - zviri ... Charity Fund. voruzhinji mari

Yakatsiga mashandiro uye kukura ane wenzanga yakabudirira inobva kusikwa kushoma ose akanaka ezvinhu upenyu nomumwe mukati make. A akagadzirwa maitiro ehurumende uye anokosha miviri, kupa Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kwezvakatipoteredza, inonzi magariro. Hwaro Kubudirira kwayo - yakatsiga mari uye zvakakodzera zvekushandisa vakagamuchira kubhadhara. Kugadzirisa matambudziko aya ari zvemberi nyika yacho inokosha mari mari zvakatangwa. Uyezve, nyaya kunyatsotarisisa, chii izvi zvivako.

Centralized uye decentralized mari

Extrabudgetary masangano, zvichienderana saizi zvavo, mabasa uye nzira updating vanokamurwa muzvikwata zviviri. Chokutanga centralized mari. Ivo vanobatanidzwa mune muitiro kugadzirisa pasocial zvirongwa panguva batana chechetere. In boka iri, muna Russian Federation anofanira dzinounzwa kuruzhinji mari uye magariro rokumanikidzirwa dzokurapa inishuwarenzi of Russian Federation. Mumwe zvivako kupfuura bazi hurongwa ndiye RF mudyandigere Fund. Mari mari kuita kugadzirisa dambudziko evanhu mukati yakajeka ndima, indasitiri. The Kukura kwavo simba zvinosanganisira nyaya dzakasiyana-siyana dzomunzvimbo kukosha. zvivako izvi zvinonzi decentralized mari yacho mamiriro. Izvi Somuenzaniso, shamwari anosimbisa vepurovhinzi kutaura yomunharaunda nyaya, kana yomuka mune imwe indasitiri, ane basa iri kugadzirisa matambudziko, zvinowanzoitika kuti chikamu ichi.

Decentralized dzibvise mari ehurumende nemasangano

Modern maitiro munyika zvemari rinobatanidzwa nokuumbwa shamwari idzi dzakasiyana zviitiko. Saka, mabhizimisi vari decentralized mari yacho mamiriro. Ava Songaniro, mari iyo rinoitwa tichiregeredza mari yavo sangano. Makambani vakadaro havasi kushanda tichiregeredza bhajeti mari, asi nokuda mabasa avo anounza mari, apo kuramba enzvimbo mamiriro. Pane Songaniro inoumbwa paruzhinji masangano. Nokuda hunhu basa ravo, remasangano havagoni vakazvimirira kubereka chero zvigadzirwa uye, naizvozvo, vanogamuchira mari kubva zvavo mabasa. Vanoshanda tichiregeredza mari kubva zvokunze mari zvinyorwa (pachena mari Fund). Kazhinji, mabhuku akadaro yakaumbwa muna dhipatimendi mukuru kudzora muviri, yokudzora basa tsika. Masangano nemari kubva mari iyi, inonzi bhajeti.

Trade Songaniro

Pane Songaniro kuti anoshandiswa hushumiri, hurumende masangano, pamutemo bazi kana nzvimbo hurumende iri batana chechetere. Huru basa, izvo rinoitwa decentralized mari yacho mamiriro kwakadaro - Zvingagadziriswa matambudziko mune imwe indasitiri kana munda kudzora. nzvimbo yavo mamiriro ezvinhu zvemari zvenguva. Vari chiri pakati mari weHurumende masangano uye centralized. The chikuru basa kudzora zvivako zviri Qualitative redistribution akagamuchira kubva zvenguva pooling pakati zvavo magumo vanozvishandisa. Sezvo yokupedzisira ndivo hurumende bhajeti masangano. Uyewo, mashoko anenge kwakaitwa kambani mari ndiwo hwaro paumbwe pachavo mari dzavo.

Purpose Songaniro

Aumba kubva yacho ari bhajeti decentralized mari yacho ehurumende - Nde tsime mari yebasa masangano. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, musiyano wezvinyorwa pamusoro kutambira mari iri kurasa boka, icho chinotsigirwa warwo kugadzirwa mabasa. Izvi zvauya pamasikiro uye Implementation zvinokosha zvirongwa hurumende kukura. Panyaya iyi, mari vakagamuchira inoshandiswa okusuma Implementation ane chirongwa chitsva. Pasi ino, mari Mamaneja ndivo shumiro uye madhipatimendi. In ichi decentralized muzvikwama kuita sechinhu zvenguva achishandisa kamwene gungano gossitemy kune wokupedzisira kuagamuchira.

Kugovera mari dziri mupomerwi bhajeti

Chinonyanya unoshamisa muenzaniso ndiyo mari yacho kukura mari iri kudzivirira zvekutepfenyura munyika. State anorasira zvimwe zvinhu zviri zvekushandisa mune zvavo bhajeti. Iyewo, ari centralized mari. Zvadaro, mari kubva zvinhu izvi zviri dzinounzwa kuna Bazi Defence. It, akavapindurawo, zvinowanisa yayo mari mari (bazi). Uyezve Kuparadzirwa Ushumiri unobereka duku STRUCTURAL dzakabatana (mauto muzvikamu). anokwana zviyero izvi, akavapindurawo, kuumba mune mari dzavo. Mune ramangwana zvakananga mari zviumbu (zviumbu mauto) vari kupedza mari maererano anotenderwa bhajeti nokuda operative utariri, nokudaro kuziva mari dzavo mabasa.

dzora miviri

mari mari ndiwo chete chikamu zvemari uye zvoupfumi munyika. Ishande autonomously, pasina vamwe dzakabatana, havagoni. Hurumende akamisa chaiyo ino umo ose dzibvise mari vakanochengeta zvakakodzera mamiriro sangano. mabasa ayo anosanganisira:

- fundraising;

- kuparadzirwa yavo;

- basa acho;

- kudzora kushandisa mari;

- Implementation maitirwo kuti kuranga isiri Implementation kuti kwemari uye zvimwe zvinokosha mabasa.

Inotungamirwa nokuparadzirwa mari iri National bhajeti

Chimiro ichi chinokosha chikamu National zvemari hurongwa. Mukuita ishande National bhajeti rinobatanidzwa vakawanda miviri, chimwe nechimwe anoita yakananga basa. Bazi Finance unobereka chirongwa ramangwana bhajeti uye ochipfuudza kuti hurumende, izvo zvinozoita pasi kuti Paramende nezvawo. Zvichienderana migumisiro hearings kushandisa mutemo unokosha pamusoro bhajeti. Hurumende mvumo gwaro zvekushandisa uye mari, zviri ndiye rubatso. Mukudzora kwake Bazi rezveMari kunoitika mari kuparadzirwa shumiro uye madhipatimendi. Vanoita sezvo vakuru bhajeti zveminda, panguva pamwero apo pane redistribution mari pakati masangano uye mabhizimisi, chikuru vanowana mari. The yokupedzisira kushandiswa mari anouya pre-anotenderwa zvakanangwa zvirongwa uye zvemari. Mari zvese kuita gogonera, zvichienderana replenishment yacho bhajeti somugumisiro kubhadharwa kwemitero nezvimwe mari.

chinokosha rubvumo

Association, izvo zvinoreva kuti mari zvokuzvidira basa, inonzi rinoyamura hwaro. Akaumba sangano tichiregeredza kupa mari, unyanzvi zvinhu, zvinhu, mabasa nezvimwewo zvokunyama. Charitable mari zvichienderana nemhando mabasa anogona zvedzidzo kana magariro. Recent nekuisa zvirongwa kutsigira varombo. Tichiregeredza rokutanga mari kutsvakurudza zvesayenzi.