Dikidiki imotokari uye chinetso mitoro motokari

Upfumi chero nyika wogara pamusoro chokufambisa. Mitoro zvitima, ndege, ngarava uye widest chidimbu motokari - mumarori. Kune mhando dzakawanda uye subspecies mugwagwa chokufambisa: marori, kunorasirwa marara marori, flatbed marori, car-sefiriji, multi-tani marori nemabhazi, rori, zvakadai kongiri mixers uye moto motokari.

hofori

Marori ose aite rimwe basa - kutakura zvinhu. Zvisinei, pane okunatsiridza ezvokutengeserana motokari, izvo zvikuru pedyo midziyo uchishandisa ezvinhu. The huru yamabwe mugodhi kunosanganisira huru kunorasirwa marara marori "BelAZ", ane kukwanisa iri matani 25-27. Hofori zvinobudirira unoshanda pamusoro chokufambisa esimbi uye zvicherwa mukati anochera. Zvisinei, nadzurudzo motokari inobvumira kuti kusika michina yakadaro muchiso "BelAZ", iro kana zvakakodzera inogona kutakura nhumbi uye daro refu (kumhanya panzira huru mukirasi iyi motokari anosvika 64 km / h).

kirasi pakati

Tipper zviduku - "KamAz" "chakarova" "KrAz" uye akafanana mavanga - ingasanganisira mumuviri yavo 12 kusvika 18 matani marasha, ibwe akapwanyika kana simende, uyewo zvimwe hombe zvokuvakisa. Nadzurudzo zvinomera inopiwa ane lateral vachidzikisa motokari, ane yakadzika elongate muviri kana bodywork profile. Dump marori zviri nyore kushandisa, vane zvepamusoro kunyatsoshanda. Used munzvimbo dzeko kuti mitoro motokari panguva pfupi akareba. Transportation kwenhumbi pamusoro refu marefu rikawira pamusoro muboka yakasiyana motokari - mumarori flatbed.

Cars okupedzisira

Kusvikira 1976, USSR mitoro yose munyika akaenda kupaka motokari žil (Factory navo. Likhachev) uye GAZ (Gorky Automobile Plant). Zvirimwa izvi yakabereka goho, uye ndokuitawo motokari nadzurudzo. All anozivikanwa žil-130 aiva inonyanya inotakura, akavimbika uye nyore kuti anenge ari akaputsa. In kufanana nayo vakashanda mhuri motokari GAZ (zvakanga haidereri akasimba GAZ-51 uye GAZ-52, izvo zviri vaberekawo mushanduro dzakawanda). Mukutanga manonwe, nyika yakanga kuperevedza mitoro zvifambiso. Panyaya iyi, muguta Naberezhnye Chelny chirimwa automaker KamAZ yakavakwa (Kama Automobile Plant), iro rakatanga kubereka Diesel motokari.

okunatsiridza Kamaz

Pari, KAMAZ yakabereka dzakatevedzana Diesel marori uye panguva imwe chete pamwe chete kusunungurwa motokari akabudisa dikidiki KamAZ. Somuenzaniso, pane 12 shanduro pakati lorries, kusanganisira "Mustang 4326" uye neyamapani Profile "43253". Vaberekawo nematarakita anofamba 44108, 5460, uye vamwe - vanosvika 6 okunatsiridza; tipper 43255, 45141, 53605, uye 45142 uye 45143 (okurima) - vanosvika 12 okunatsiridza. Separate Kugadzirwa unobereka anenge 20 yakaderera-Profile chassis okunatsiridza weuto michina. Pakupedzisira, gungano mutsetse nenguva kuenda muchimhanya motokari "KamAZ" (bumbiro - 4911, 4925 uye 4926-9, izvo zvinobudirira kuita makwikwi siyana akadai . Dziite-yedaro refu "Paris-Dakar" Car nadzurudzo runogonesa zvikuru yose motokari rengarava kutumirwa.