Kudeuka kuvakwa makambani muRussia: Wongororo

Chii chingava kukosha nokuti nyika pane ayo chinhanho? Mumakore achangopfuura, akawandisa vaongorori kuedza kuenzanisa zvinhu nyika yedu uye, somuenzaniso, Western inoti. Panguva iyoyowo Russia chaitwa pakati ose nzira zvakakwirira itsva, uye pasinei zvirango uye dzimwe kurambidzwa, anoratidza kuti nyika yavo ukuru. Chimwe chikuru zvakanakira nyika yedu iri kuonekwa rokuvaka indasitiri, izvo pari ari chehupenyu ndichibvunza kukura, kwete zvokurega kunyange kusimudzira zvemari dambudziko munyika. Kudeuka kuvakwa makambani muRussia vakaratidza nemigumisiro yakanaka chaizvo nokuda rapfuura gore kushuma migumisiro, uye zvinonzi nyika yedu yave samagariro uyai!

Russia uye vatungamiriri vayo mazita

Construction kukura wehurumende yedu ndeimwe inokosha akakwirira. Zviri nemhaka zviitiko itsva munyika yedu iri kushingaira kutanga zvokutengeserana uye mabhizimisi, kukura kwezvivako uye kuwedzera guta. Large kuvakwa mapoka Russia gore rino, pasinei mari kuparara, vakakwanisa kuratidza zvinoshamisa zvabuda. Zvechokwadi, nokuti vaongorori zhinji yaiva kushamisa guru kuti chivako makambani havana kumira pamberi kusagadzikana zvemari uye akaramba achishingaira kuvaka munyika kutengeserana nzvimbo dzinogarwa zvivako uye, chokwadi, migwagwa matsva. Mumwe akakurumbira zvikuru Analytical mabhuku enyika - Magazini inonzi Forbes - kwete kare akabudisa anonakidza nyaya umo akaudza Russian private makambani anenge 200 inoratidza chemhando kunyatsoshanda. Pano unogona kuwana mamiriro makambani pakukura Russian kuvaka indasitiri uye kuziva pamusoro gumi apera rapera.

1st nzvimbo: "Mosmetrostroy"

Kudeuka kuvakwa makambani ari Russia, kana kuti, avo rating, zvino vakuru "Mosmetrostroy", iro rinoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana muminda. Areas yebasa musangano uyu akasiyana chaizvo - kubva pevhu kuti kugadzwa kwezvivako. Sokuziva, "Mosmetrostroy" akatanga remapazi ayo shure muna 1931 uye kuti nguva vakakwanisa kuzadzisa zvinokosha zvabuda. Nhasi, boka ari kushingaira kutsvaka guru-siyana mabasa pose. Paaiva gavhuna, "Mosmetrostroy" vaiuraya zvibvumirano munyika dzakadai Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Turkey, Armenia, Uzbekistan, uye vamwe vakawanda. Pari, sangano chakavhura imwe hofisi kuIndia uye ari kushingaira kukura ukama muIsraeri. In sechivako sangano 25 subsidiaries, uye uwandu vashandi rinosvika 13.000. Asati kuguma 2016. "Mosmetrostroy" vanofanira kuziva vanenge gumi nevaviri makiromita migwagwa uye kumisa pfumbamwe zvechitima. Pakazosvika 2020, gore rimwe chete sangano anoronga muhombodo kushanda anenge 160? Km itsva pevhu mitsetse uye nhepfenyuro itsva 79 rakashama.

2nd nzvimbo: "Mezhregiontruboprovodstroy"

"Mezhregiontruboprovodstroy", maererano nenyanzvi, nhasi chakakodzera inoremekedzwa nzvimbo yechipiri nokukudzwa yakanakisisa pasi. Hazvishamisi kupfuura rokuvaka makambani muRussia tinoita kwete chete erection kwezvivako zvitsva, asiwo rokuvaka pasi pemvura okugadzira zvivako. Somuenzaniso, "Mezhregiontruboprovodstroy" kwemakore mazhinji achishingaira pamwe zvakadai Hofori Russian se "Gazprom", "Transneft", "Lukoil", "Rosneft" uye vamwe vazhinji, uye Kureba ose mabasa kuti mumakore ose basa rinobudirira akaziva MRTS, zviri akaenzana 1000? km. Hapana chakavanzika mukurima kwavo kambani anoshandisa chete achangobuda zviitiko uye yazvino unobvumira "Mezhregiontruboprovodstroy" kuramba ari undisputed mutungamiri mumunda wayo.

3rd nzvimbo: "Autobahn"

Chaizvoizvo zvose chikuru mugwagwa pakuvaka makambani muRussia hazvigoni kuenzaniswa JSC "Autobahn", izvo kwemakore akawanda kunoratidza vagari hutungamiri kwayo. Nzvimbo wechitatu pakati makambani vakabudirira zvikuru anopiwa sangano chaizvo. The chikuru basa "Autobahn" - mugwagwa kuvakwa. Pari, nhoroondo sangano - dzakawanda chiyamuro zvinhu, izvo kushanda panguva soro chechetere. Uyewo, kambani ine akasiyana chaizvo siyana dzevagari uye erection mabasa: earthworks, abudise hurongwa, mano, kuvakwa mabhiriji, kuvaka minda mafuta uye gasi, maindasitiri uye vehurumende kuvakwa, engineering nedzimwe nzvimbo. "Autobahn" anoshandisa chete noungwaru zvigadzirwa uye Anozvirumbidza akawandisa vakabudirira zvirongwa!

4th nzvimbo: "Peak" Group

Kudeuka kuvakwa makambani muRussia vari kuita zvakasiyana-siyana munzvimbo dzakadai se "Pic" boka kuti akatora 4 th nzvimbo iri chepamusoro, ndiyo imwe dzepamusorosoro Real Estate Developers mu dzinogarwa Real Estate. Just zvakakwana kwemakore 20 kambani kushandurwa kubva kambani duku rive simba realtor kunhaka, ndiro inozivikanwa kwayo basa zvikuru zvibereko. The Group ari vobatanidzwa kwete chete pakuvaka dzinogarwa zvirongwa zvakananga, asi anoshongedza zvivako zvitsva zvose zvakafanira munzanga kwezvivako. Uyewo kucherechedza ndechokuti "Pic" kwete chete anovandudza otengesa zvinhu, asi kuita kwavo basa utariri. Munguva yose nguva kwayakaita "Pic" kuvaka anenge mamiriyoni 15 tsoka dzakaenzana. m. yokurarama nzvimbo.

5th nzvimbo: "SU-155" Group

"SU-155" The Group zvakare vakapinda kuvakwa kambani huru muRussia. List pamusoro rating, umo 10 zvinzvimbo pamusoro ruzhinji pfungwa, akanaka kwazvo. "SU-155" boka, riri makore chete 23, aikwanisa kuratidza kuti unogona kushanda kwete chete kutsanya, asi qualitatively. Kazhinji, sangano shure kwemakore 60 ruzivo, izvo anotibvumira "SU-155" kwemakore mumutsetse kuva chakanakisisa uye kuita muhombe yakawanda basa iri pfupi zvichibvira nguva. Panguva iyoyo, mashoko kunhaka zvinosanganisira pamusoro mazana maindasitiri mabhizimisi uye kuvaka makambani, uye mudonzvo vashandi ane zvuru 40. Man. Chimwe chikuru zvinokwezva zvenyika kambani anoonekwa kuti non-mwero nzira, chokwadi, "SU-155" anosimudza nezvivakwa ano chaizvo Series: E-155mm / Mark SP-46C, I-155Mks uye ini-155N.

6 "Domostroitelnyj Plant № 1"

kuvakwa Large Makambani Russian havangagoni kuzvirumbidza kwavo wakanaka uye yakakwirira unhu basa, asi hazvisi pamusoro "House-Building Factory nhamba 1", iyo chakakodzera akagamuchira 6 nzvimbo chepamusoro. Makore 50, sangano anoramba asangana ose akaronga mabasa uye haana kutendera pasi chero zvayo basa vamwe, kana vatengi. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti "DSK-1" nokukurumidza zvakakwana kuvaka misha yavo, akadai kugadzwa ane 17-storey chivakwa zvichaita chete kutora mwedzi mitatu. Maererano nenhamba, "Plant Domostroitelnyj № 1" kunobereka 80 dzokugara pazuva, uye anovaka vanenge mamiriyoni 1 ba. m. pokugara muguta guru. The sangano ave achishingaira munyaya yaitsiva nhurikidzwa shanu zvivakwa muMoscow uye anonzi imwe zvakanakisisa munyika yedu kuti, chaizvoizvo, kunoratidza 6 nzvimbo chepamusoro ari kubudirira zvikuru makambani Russian.

7th nzvimbo: "Transstroi"

The chete saka kure kwete kuita "Transstroi", rinova kuiswawo pakati pemazita "Kudeuka okuvaka makambani mu Russia!" Rating nzvimbo "Transstroi" 7 chinzvimbo, izvo zvinogona kunzi kukunda chaiyo dzesangano. Kuchitaura kuti nzira kumusoro akapiwa "Transstroy" hakusi nyore, asi chinangwa Takauyira. Panguva iyoyo, dzesangano kushanda pakuvaka zvivako, mabhiriji, njanji, hydraulic mabasa, uye kunyange dzendege. "Transstroi" riri pamusika wokuRussia kwemakore anoda kusvika 60., uye munguva yose iyi kambani haana mwoyo makasitoma ayo. A pachena chinoratidza dzesangano - unhu uye rakavimbika anogona kuwanikwa zviri hakuwanzowaniki mune dzimwe mumhuri mabhizimisi. Zvino kunhaka ari kushingaira kushanda Implementation munhu kuwanda muzvirongwa kwete chete kuRussia asiwo kwose. Unogona kuonawo kuti sangano iri kuitika mune zvirongwa zvehurumende.

8th nzvimbo: The boka makambani "Tashir"

Samvel Karapetyan, uyo shure muna 1999 akasika munhu wakabata kambani "Tashir" anogona kunyange kuziva kuti makore mashomanana, sangano yakabudirira apinda zvikuru zvikuru pakuvaka Makambani muRussia. Kutaura zvazviri, nhasi zvinobudirira vakabata pamwe anopfuura 200 mudzimba makambani anoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana maindasitiri, uye mudonzvo uri pamusoro 40 chiuru. Man. Huru nhungamiro, vanoshandira "Tashir", ndiwo basa ezvokutengeserana Zvivako uye zvivako kukura, asi panguva imwe chete boka vaifarira uye kukudziridza vezvokutengeserana Real Estate. Over nguva yose zvayo kubudirira kushanda aifanira kuvaka vanenge 65 zvinhu, izvo iye pachake uye chidhiraivho. Akavaka-up nharaunda anenge 1 mamiriyoni 750 sq. M. m. Zvinofadza kuti "Tashir" anobata kwete chete pakuvaka kwakavakirwa, asiwo achishingaira anoshanda mirayiridzo zvakadai sokutenga, varaidzo uye dzemabhizimisi. Uyewo ari muridzi boka rine nhamba kuhotera Real Estate zvinhu.

9th uye 10th nzvimbo, "Morton" uye INTECO

Mune imwe zvakanakisisa, Chokwadi, tinoda kuti zvachose kuvaka makambani ose Russia. Masangano Construction, makambani uye Holdings dzavari kurota kuonekwa pamusoro mapeji dzakakurumbira mabhuku, uko seane uchenjeri nyanzvi vacharumbidza zvavo vaita. Asi, chokwadi, vashomanana anogona kuzadzisa dzakakwirira akadaro. Uye pakati pavo pane makambani akadai "Morton" uye INTECO, uyo yepasisa, asi kwete kupfuura nzvimbo iri pamusoro gumi. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kuvakwa munyika yedu iri kuwana ayo tichimhanya. Sezvo chikazozikamwa, nharaunda Russia harisi chete rakakura. Kune nzvimbo dzakawanda apo zvizivikanwe haana kudzivisa munhu anofara kwezvivako. Maererano nenyanzvi, kuvakwa Makambani mberi hwakakura zvezvinotaurwa kuti "okugadzira zvinhu", izvo zvinoreva kuti nokukurumidza vatungamiri kukasawedzerwa mutsva Holdings, mapoka uye masangano. Asi Russia uchaona zvakatonyanya rikwezve pasinei vavengi vavo!