Man, somugumisiro zvoutachiona uye sociocultural shanduka. Tsanangudzo kuvanhu

Vanhu vazhinji vanorarama pasi redu, asi kwete vanhu vakawanda vanofunga pamusoro dzakavapo. mubvunzo uyu chaizvo kunzwisisa, masayendisiti akawanda anozivikanwa kufungisisa pamusoro payo. Asi hakuna munhu haana kuuya dzimwe tenderano. Man, somugumisiro zvoutachiona uye sociocultural Kushanduka-shanduka sechinhu sainzi, sezvinoita anthropogenesis. Kunyange nekuvongwa uye kusunungurwa amborarama pavanhu, asi mukuru dambudziko yasara munhu chakavanzika kwatiri.

Panguva iyoyo, kupfuura mukurumbira kusunungurwa dzidziso ina dzevanhu mavambo :

1. YaDarwin kuti murume (Kirasi mhuka) vakatora kwayakatangira kubva tsoko uye yakatanga kupinda vanhu ano.
2. Dzidziso kwezvisikwa zvaMwari, iyo inoti Mwari akasika vaviri wakafanana naye, uye vakava madzitateguru vanhu vose ano.
3. Pfungwa muchadenga kupindira (extraterrestrial zvisikwa akasika murume uye nevakabva Pasi).
4. Dzidziso spatial anomalies, riri kubata nyaya, simba uye Aura.

Pfungwa murume ano

Man, somugumisiro zvoutachiona uye sociocultural shanduka - icho chipenyu sangano rinonangana nezvinodiwa akawanda, akadai:

• sociality;
• chikamu chenhau basa;
• chikamu tsika.

Chii murume ano kwakasiyana nemamwe zvisikwa zvipenyu pasi redu? Chokwadi chokuti iye achiziva uye anokwanisa kufunga uye kuita chero Analytical mhedziso uye kuzvisarudzira. On hwaro ichi, mumwe munhu basa nezviito zvake.

Uyezve, munhu ane unhu zhinji uye unyanzvi zvokuti hunhu rwavakatipa chete ake:

• Kugadzira Zvaitibatsira;
• chokutaura;
• kukwanisa kushandisa moto;
• ductility maitiro uye nevamwe vakawanda.

Hapana zvisikwa panyika, riri inopindirana zvizere Homo sapiens (Homo sapiens).

Man, somugumisiro zvoutachiona uye sociocultural shanduka anokwanisa kushandura pachavo uye nyika zvakamupoteredza. Kuti anosika pachake nhoroondo yaro uye tsika nemagariro, tsika uye tsika. Mubvunzo unosara: akasika munhu, chii chinangwa chayo? Zvinonzi kubata nyaya iyi sayenzi zhinji, kusanganisira uzivi uye chitendero.

Pfungwa yemhindumupindu

Man, somugumisiro zvoutachiona uye sociocultural Kushanduka-shanduka sechinhu sainzi inonzi anthropogenesis. Kana rinoshandurwa kubva pane rechiGiriki, iwe kuwana "kwakabva murume." Human shanduka ari kudzidza paumbwe vanhu ano pamusoro zviuru zvemakore zvakawanda. Uyezve, zviri sayenzi iyi inosimbisa inokosha dzidziso dzevanhu mavambo, izvo ichakurukura gare gare.

Pasinei kusiyana pfungwa maonero, vakawanda vachiri kuomerera dzidziso Darwin, kuti shanduka. Sei pfungwa iyi masayendisiti kunyanya kuvimba? Nokuti anotsigirwa nevanhu vanoverengeka mashoko kwesayenzi sezvo matongo, uye utachiona.

Detailed zvokukura shanduka kwevanhu , tinofunga mu "shanduka dzidziso". Apo ungada kuwedzera chaizvo pamusoro pfungwa shanduka, kuti zvakajeka kubvisa Makwanza zvose zivo yedu. Saka, mhindumupindu - kukura zvipenyu panyika, uye hunhu zvarwo. Izvi achabatsirwa nemagene alterations, adaptations, kuti chidzoke idzva kwemarudzi uye kutsakatika.

Anoburukira murume

Sezvatinoita muchidimbu ambotaurwa, kusunungurwa pari mana makuru dzidziso kwakabva murume panyika. Zvinokosha achiwedzera kuti nyaya dzinobatanidzwa uye sayenzi zvipenyu uye nevanhu.

Between izvi zviviri nzvimbo iri dzichimhanya kuramba gakava, akaisa mberi zvekungofungira itsva uye yokutevedzera. Zvino, zvose chiwanzo kuti munhu mubatanidzwa zvipenyu, uye magariro zvinoriumba. Kunyange pane sayenzi kuti anoshandira miganhu pakati zvipenyu uye specificity kwevanhu. Inonzi sociobiology, uye chine mubvunzo dzevanhu chaiko.

Dzidziso yemhindumupindu

Chimwe chezvinhu anotambudza nyaya nguva dzose - ndiwo mabviro murume Panyika. Vazhinji dzidziso kuisa mberi uye akaisa mberi kusvikira nhasi, asi hapana akaratidza zvizere. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti munhu mhinduro chaiwo mumwe mubvunzo hapana kupa. Asi, ndiani akasika murume?

Back mukupera nemasere remakore, Charles Darwin akataura kuti tine kutanga kwavo kubva dzose tsoko. Shanduka pfungwa yaiva brainchild kuti musayendisiti. Chose hwake kunyora mapepa nezvesayenzi, iro zvinogutsa akaratidza kwakabva murume kubva netsoko. Charles Darwin akataura zvinogutsa chaizvo nharo, pachena zvakafanana vazhinji netsoko yekare uye murume ano.

Pfungwa iyi haina kukwanisa kuwana wakadaro vanhu, kunyange madenderedzwa kwesayenzi, pasinei kuti iye chete ane kumbodzidzira uchapupu, apo vamwe yakavakirwa vachingoshandisa suppositions uye kunogona zvakafanana venhema uye yechokwadi. The yakanakisisa shanduro hakuwaniki mune chipo.

Mutsa Darwin, Chokwadi, chikuru. Iye systematized zvose zvipenyu zvipenyu panyika kusimbisa kufanana. Asi handina kuwana nomumwe zana muzana uchapupu kwakabva murume, izvo zvakazoita kuti kwaita vakawanda pfungwa itsva, iyo tichakurukura ikozvino.

zvakasikwa

Mune imwe shanduro iyi inonzi "zvitendero kwakabva murume." Rinewo nzvimbo. pfungwa iyi inoti Mwari akasika nyika nezvinhu zvose zvipenyu zviri yedu, kusanganisira vanhu. Pfungwa iyi yakavakirwa rugwaro vechiKristu zvebhaibheri pamusoro.

Zvikurukuru, ndiyo dzidziso iyi ingangodaro, nekuti hapana munhu achiri kukwanisa kutsanangura kwakabva mweya womunhu. Uyewo mune zvakasikwa kunongedza dzinokura akawanda, zvikuru dzakakurumbira ndivo:

• Young pasi;
• starozemelnoe.

Funga kusawirirana kwavo. Wokutanga rinoreva kuti Mwari akasika nyika mupfungwa chaiyoiyo, mazuva matanhatu, uye yechipiri munhu kufunga zvishoma zvakadzama. Day hapana chaicho zvairehwa zuva, uye vamwe isingazivikanwi munguva, zvichida refu zvakakwana. Asi, ndiani akasika murume? Mwari kana extraterrestrial njere, kana zvakadaro tiri zvizvarwa netsoko? Zvichida, izvozvo vacharamba zvachose munhu chakavanzika kwatiri.

zvekunze chipingaidzo

Vakawanda funga vanhu somugumisiro zvoutachiona uye sociocultural shanduka kuti Charles Darwin akataura. Asi, pasinei ichi, pane dzimwe pfungwa dzakadai zvokunze chipingaidzo, kupinda upenyu extraterrestrial njere.

Zvinofungirwa kuti utachiona okutanga akanyorwa kubva muchadenga, asi murume akaonekwa anoonga zvakaitika vatorwa. Zvavakaita, pamwe vaida varanda? It yasara USINGAZIKAMWI.

spatial anomalies

dzidziso iyi yokuti vose universes dzinokudziridzwa uye iumbe kuitika ichocho, nzira iyi sezvazvakanyorwa chiite panguva ufanane Aura.

Kana nyika yakakodzera kuti upenyu, ipapo pfungwa achiumbwa pamusoro payo. dzidziso Darwin, uye izvi zvakafanana chaizvo, musiyano chete - ndiyo kudavira ekupedzisira kuti pane chirongwa, iyo, pamwe anongoitika zvinhu anodzora shanduka.