Pertussis mumwana: zvinokonzera, zviratidzo, nzira dzokurapa uye kudzivirira

Pertussis mumwana inetso yakawanda inowanzowanikwa mukuita kwevana. Ichi chirwere chinotapukira chinosangana nekukanganiswa kwakanyanya uye, kana pasina kurapwa, kunogona kutungamirira kune zvinetso zvinokuvadza. Ndicho chikonzero mwana anorwara anoda rubatsiro rweyanyanzvi.

Pertussis mumwana: zvinokonzera chirwere chacho

Sezvatotaurwa, ihosha inotapukira, iyo causative agent iyo inonzi pertussis. Pane pfungwa yokuti inokwanisa kutumira utachiona kubva kumhuka kana kuburikidza nezvinhu zveimba. Ichokwadi, iyo bedzi inobva pathogenic microorganisms munhu ane utachiona. Tsvimbo yePertussis inonyongedzwa pamwe chete nekamu uye phlegm panguva yekukanganiswa, iyo nzvimbo yekupararira kwayo haina kupfuura mamita matatu. Izvo zvinokonzera causative zvinokurumidza kuparara pasi pesimba rezvakatipoteredza, saka kutapura kuburikidza nematayiri nezvimwe zvinhu zvinenge zvisingaiti.

Uyo anokora chifuva mumwana: zviratidzo zvikuru

Nguva yekudzivirira nguva yechirwere ichi inogona kubva kubva mumazuva matatu kusvika kumavhiki maviri - kana mushure mokunge itanga kuoneka zviratidzo zvokutanga. Uye mazuva mashomanana ekutanga iwe unogona kuona kuchinja kwehutano hwemwana - anoramba asinganzwisisiki, anokurumidza kuneta, anoshayiwa chido chake, anonyunyuta pamusoro pokushaya simba uye kurara. Mune ramangwana, pane kuwedzera kwekushisa, dzimwe nguva kunyange kusvika kuma40 degrees. Chiratidzo chikuru chekukandira chifukidziro chikofu chinonzi paroxysmal. Kurwiswa kwakadaro kunogona kusvika kusvika 20 pazuva, uye panguva yekukanganiswa mwana haana chakanaka mhepo. Dzimwe nguva inotanga kurutsa uye kunyange inopwanya, chiso checheche chinoshandura bhuruu. Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kugumburwa kunowanzoonekwa usiku, nekuda kwekuti mwana haawani kukwana zvakakwana, izvo zvinongowedzera mamiriro ake ezvinhu. Chirwere chekukandira chifukidziro chakasviba, chakaipa uye chinopisa. Nekurapa kwakakodzera, chirwere ichi chinopedza mavhiki mashanu kusvika ku7. Mune dzimwe nguva, kukwezva kunogona kutambudza mwana uye kusvika kumwedzi mitatu.

Pertussis mumwana uye zvinokonzerwa nezvinetso

Ichi chiitiko chinowanzosangana nematambudziko akawanda. Pertussis chirwere chinogona kutungamirira pneumonia. Imwe nyanzvi ndeyekudzivirira, iyo inokurwisana nezera re hypoxia uye kugumburwa kunokonzera, izvo dzimwe nguva zvinowirirana nekukanganiswa.

Uyo anokora chifuva mumwana: kurapa nzira

Kusvika iye zvino, chete kurapwa kwakakosha kwekukandira chikwama ndiko kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inouraya pathogenic microflora. Chiremba anogona zvakare kupa antipyretics nemishonga inobatsira expectoration. Dzimwe nguva mishonga inoshandiswa iyo inoderedza kupisa kwepurogiramu yokufema uye kuita kukwezva kurwisa kunorwadza kudarika mwana. Mukuwedzera, usakanganwa nezvekudya kwakakodzera. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, mwana anongoda kudya kwakakwana kune zvakakwana mavhithamini nemuviri. Zvakanaka kune mwana anorwara kuti apedze nguva ari panze, saka usakanganwa kuvhara mumba uye kutyaira mwana wako nekufamba kwenguva pfupi.

Pertussis: kudzivirira zvirwere

Zvechokwadi, zviyero zvinodzivirira zvinosanganisira kuvandudza kusachengetedzwa kwemwana, pamwe nekubvisa kusangana kupi nekupi nevarwere. Kunyange zvakadaro, nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira inopemha, iyo inoitika munenge mwedzi mitatu yemakore.