Peru Cities: anokosha zvinhu

Peru ndicho chikamu chikuru kusimukira munharaunda South America. nzvimbo yaro vanosvika 1.285.216 mativi mamita. ? km. On kumadokero chikamu Peru pedyo nePacific Ocean, kumabvazuva nhema nomuganhu Brazil, kuchamhembe - pamwe Colombia, uye kubva kumaodzanyemba-rwamavirazuva Peru riri pamuganhu Bolivia uye Chile.

Kudeuka guta Peru

Peru ndomumwe chinonyanya kukwezva nyika kuti vashanyi. Huru chinhu, izvo zvose gore dzinokwezva vashanyi idzva, ndiyo zvisaririra zviri Inca budiriro. Peru ari 195 chete dzematunhu uye reruwa 1833. The makuru weboka iri kuitwa chokuratidza kunzvimbo, izvo muPeru mune 25 maguta pakukura kuPeru - Lima ndiye guta guru mamiriro, Arequipa, Chiclayo, Trujillo, Iquitos, Piura, Chimbote, Cusco, Pucallpa nevamwe. Under dzinongoitika ezvinhu, yose nyika yakakamurwa munzvimbo nhatu. Seaside Resort - Costa, gomo - Sierra, uye nzvimbo yakafukidzwa masango - Silva.

Guta guru Peru

Capital weHurumende ndiro guta Lima, ndiye zvakare muzinda iyoyo. Population pakukura guta Peruvian anenge 7 Mill. 605 zviuru. Residents. Lima iri nePacific egungwa. Vagari arambe achirema zvakakwirira chaizvo uye anenge 3 zviuru. Vanhu. por ba. ? km. ndima. In varombo muzvitangwena uye nhamba iyi kunyange zvakawanda - vanenge 7 zviuru vanhu ..

Real kuchamuka mitengo iri guru marefu zvakakwana - zvatinosiita Peruvian vasingakwanisi kutenga imba yakanaka muLima. Saka, vanhu vane kurenda mufurati kana vatamire arikunze kweLima.

Nhoroondo Lima ndowenyika XVI remakore. The guta rakavakwa Francisco Pizarro uye achine yepamutemo zita Ciudad a de los Reyes, rinoreva "Guta Kings". Vaya pakutanga akashanyira Lima, inoshamisa pasi pamwero dzomumaguta greening. Zvingaita kuti izvi nokuda urbanization kwenzvimbo, asi ichi hachisi chokwadi. Munharaunda iyi, zvinomera riri shoma chaizvo, uye saka muguta rimwe anogona neapo kuona maduku nemiti, nemiti uye cacti.

Arequipa - chechipiri pakukura guta

Kana pamazita maguta Peru guru, uri panzvimbo yechipiri pashure guru vachatitaka Arequipa. guta rino nderimwe 25 administrative nharaunda, iro rine zita iroro Arequipa. The guta riri kumaodzanyemba kwePeru uye ndiwo musimboti mudunhu.

nzvimbo yeguta racho zvakanaka kwazvo - Arequipa iri mu rakaorera nevhu pamusoro mahombekombe Chile, rwizi mujinga munhu wakaderera kuputika El Misti. Kune rimwe divi Arequipa ndiye ari Atacama Desert, gomo neeSultan eAndes vanotanga nokune rumwe rutivi. guta rino nderimwe remasangano maguta maindasitiri uye zvemari kuPeru, zvichipa nemichindwe ane Lima.

Guta rekare vaInca

Chinonyanya kukwezva nzvimbo dzimwe vashanyi guta inogarwa Cuzco. Peru - munyika yaizivikanwa matongo zvakawanikwa. Guta rakamiswa pagungano kukwira pamusoro 3200 M pamusoro pegungwa. The shanduro zita rayo rinoreva "guvhu panyika."

Cusco ndiro guta apo anenge 200 makore yaigarwa Inca budiriro. The vaInca vaidavira mupata rinoera Cuzco, uye kuti nguva yedu kwakasara zvinoshamisa zvivako zvavo; Zvavovo, dzimba, nhare Machu Picchu. Cusco, uyewo nhare Machu Picchu, yakazivisa World Heritage Site ne UNESCO.

The kukurukurirana chokudenga uye nyika yepasi chaiva chikuru pfungwa inotsigira nyika yose vaInca muna Cusco. Peru anozivikanwa nedzimwe mararamiro ekare: asi Nazca, Moche, tai tiahuanaco Chavin tsika. The vaInca vaidavirawo kuti Cuzco ndiyo musimboti wezvose, uye rwizi Urubamba akanga akabatana paNyika iri mharidzo yavo.

Pucallpa - guta kure Peru

Chimwe guta rakakura riri Pucallpa. Peru ine maguta akawanda zvakafanana ezvinhu muupenyu. Pucallpa ndiyo musimboti romunharaunda pakati nedunhu Ucayali, riri munzvimbo Amazonian musango. Mumutauro Quechua Pucallpa rinoreva "dzvuku pasi." Rayakavambwa guta 1840 pedyo Franciscans.

Peru maguta anokwezva vashanyi pamwe mavambo yavo. Vazhinji vavo sokuti achasiyiwa munyika gobvu masango uye makomo. Over nguva Pucallpa aiva mumwe misha, uyewo kure nenyika kwegore risingapindiki nemasango of Amazon uye eAndes. Chete pakutanga ramakumi remakore. vari njanji dzaienda kune mamwe maguta zvakatanga kuvakwa.