Prokopiy Kesariysky: Biography, mupiro sainzi, mabasa

Writer Prokopiy Kesariysky - munhu, nokuda izvo muverengi ano vanogona kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro nhoroondo Byzantine VI remakore. Saka kure hapana yabudirira kupfuura iye, kutsanangura uye kuongorora iyoyo.

mavambo

Syrian Prokopiy Kesariysky akaberekwa kuguma V remakore. Musi chaiwo raakazvarwa harizivikanwi nokuda kushaya zvinyorwa. Zvisinei, anozivikanwa nokuda yekwake - ari kuKesariya iri muPalestine. Uyezve, aivawo tsvakurudzo muzinda siyana muzvikoro. Naizvozvo, Prokopiy Kesariysky akagamuchira rakanakisisa dzenhoroondo dzidzo, izvo akwanise mberi basa rake. Not yokupedzisira basa rakanga reDare unhu murume. Zvaisiyana yainakidza pfungwa uye zvaiti.

Ungangove, Prokopiy Kesariysky akanga kubva mhuri revatongi kuti vakuru. Chekutanga, naicho akamubvumira kupinda nyore kupinda mamiriro utariri gadziriro yacho Byzantine Empire. Chechipiri, pane zvaakanyora, akataura zvakawanda pamusoro officialdom of Empire, uye akafananidza pamwe weRoma maitiro. zvakafanana izvi hazvisi chero. Muna 376, kuti vabatane Roman Empire yakakamurwa muzvikamu zviviri. The okumabvazuva hafu uye akava Byzantine Empire. West uyewo nokukurumidza vakafa pasi yakakuwandira pakati venyika. Nokukurumidza, kumabvazuva rakakunda tsika dzechiGiriki uye mutauro. Rinotaurawo achinja hurumende hurongwa. mitemo Roman uye mhando vave reformatted pasi idzva chaizvo. Procopius aivawo mutsigiri vatana mapatani kuti aonekwa wekusingaperi City.

rinoitirwa

Imwe nzira kana mumwe, asi akakwanisa nokukurumidza kuwana kukwidziridzwa. Muna 527, Mambo Justinian (kumwe vakabudirira uye inonyatsozivikanwa vatongi Constantinople) akamugadza ave mubatsiri uye munyori Flavius Belisarius. Iri raiva mutungamiri mukuru wenyika uye rworudyi mutongi. Chokwadi, zvakadaro chinzvimbo kugona kugadza munhu. Wezvenhau Prokopiy Kesariysky kare vakanakidzwa dzinoparadzirwa mukurumbira mu zvakavapoteredza.

Kubatanidzwa inokosha zviitiko

Nokuda chinzvimbo chayo Secretary Belisarius akakwanisa kupupurira chinonyanya kukosha uye zvinokosha zvakaitika panguva. Mukupera 20-ies pamusoro VI remakore ari Persia, izvo Byzantium aiva hondo. iri guru rezvitendero Constantinople vakaputsa isina kumboitika yakapanduka Nick makore mashomanana. nameso ake Prokopiy Kesariysky. wenhau mabasa akange vakazvipira zviitiko zvinonzi akasangana parwendo wake upenyu.

Kwakadaro, Somuenzaniso, aiva Byzantine kurwisa umambo Vandals Kuchamhembe Africa. Nepo Belisarius akatungamirira mauto kuti taramba maguta muvengi, munyori wake nokungwarira yakanyorwa zvose zvinoitika, zvino kushandisa iyi mumabhuku avo yakadzama uye hunakidze.

Vandals vaiva vaGiriki uyo akaparadza Western hweRoma. Kunze kwavari, mamwe marudzi uye dzikamhara pamusoro matongo ayo. Ava ndivo Goths vakanga vakagara muItaly. Ivo Belisarius akapedza hondo mbiri, rakanga uye Prokopiy Kesariysky. Biography wenhau akanga azere zvinoshamisa zviitiko, aiwanzopiwa wokushanda pamwe ngozi. Muna 540, akanga zvakare hondo pamwe nevaPezhiya uyo yakapamba Siria. Uye pashure chirongwa ichi muna Constantinople vakatanga denda rinouraya.

Chinhu chikuru mukana Procopius kare vamwe vatsvakurudzi iyoyo yakanga ake mukuru hweHIV. Akanga kuwana Classified magwaro uye matsamba Belisarius kuti Justinian. Munyori wenhau dzakaitika zvakare akazviita somumiririri, sezvo akanga aripo ose musangano nevatongi vatorwa, vaiva hondo uye akasaina chibvumirano.

Munoremekedza munyori

Prokopiy Kesariysky, akafira Constantinople mugore 565. Makore ake okupedzisira akapedzerwa kuti kubudiswa rakakura zvinhu vaunganidza naye panguva basa. Nokuda dzidzo yavo, iye nevakange zvose unyanzvi chomunyori kukuru. Izvi zvakamubatsira kuti anyore mabhuku akawanda, zvakawanda zviri kushandurirwa mumutauro wokuRussia.

In mabasa Procopius kugara zvadzikira nezvemakwikwi vanyori vekare. Hapana mubvunzo kuti akanga ari tsime-verenga murume uye aiziva Thucydides, Homer, Herodotus naXenophon. Uyewo mumwe munyori ainyatsoziva munhoroondo Greek, kuti vaimubatsira rondedzero enyika ari Byzantine Empire. Aiva nesimba mungano dzekare, iyo panguva iyoyo yakanga yava zvako kanomirira kare (mu mamiriro chiKristu chaiva pamutemo chitendero). Zvakanga ubudirire hombe, sezvo chikamu Mukuru Empire kudzidza muchihedheni kare kana asina kurangwa, haina kukurudzirwa. Kumba vakaramba kuongorora nhaka kare, zvaakanga achiita uye Prokopiy Kesariysky. Photo matongo eguta anomuudza kuti chaiva pavapenyu nzvimbo, apo paiva zvose ezvinhu kuti siyana zivo - kubva uzivi nenhoroondo.

"History Wars"

Procopius kupfuura kuzivikanwa nokuda kwake masere mavhoriyumu basa pasi rokuti "History Wars". In nechimwe chikamu, imwe kupesana Byzantium nguva Justinian. Izvi Chronicle mupenyu, iyo inoitiswa munyori, kwokupedzisira chiitiko kwegore 552.

Kazhinji, mavhoriyamu masere inogona kupatsanurwa kuva trilogy unorondedzera hondo pamwe vaPezhiya, Vandals uye Goths. Munyika kubudiswa kudzidzira tsika kudhinda mumwe chikamu yoga. Izvi hazvirevi nokukangaidza inonzwisisika chokurondedzera rose, mabasa awa zvakanyorwa choga, kunyange akatsanangura chete ichikosha.

Corporate ndiani akanyora raiva guru. About hondo dzose akataura zvakawanda kurondedzerwa nharaunda, apo chakaitirwa. Kuwedzera nenzvimbo features, Procopius akaongorora nhoroondo uye dzinza Zvinoumba mumwe mucheto. Apo upenyu hwake yakabudiswa "History Wars" uye "On zvivako." Nemhaka bhuku rino, munyori akava tateguru womunhu Byzantine nhoroondo. Vomunguva zvakarurama tichienzanisa pamwe Herodotus.

"Chakavanzika History"

Pane vaviri anozivikanwa mabasa Procopius, "Oh zvivakwa" uye "The Secret History." Zvichitevera Bhuku yava hwakonzera zvinonyadzisa.

Ndaida kutaura Prokopiy Kesariysky wake "Secret History"? Mairi, akarondedzera zvose zvakafanana zviitiko nguva yake, asi iye vakavaitira nguva ino siyanei angled. Kana muverengi proshtudiruyte "History Wars" uye "The Secret History", ipapo zvingava pfungwa zvishande dissonance. Mubhuku rokutanga, munyori anonyora, maererano pamutemo maonero pamusoro zviitiko. Asi "Chitsvene History", haana kudzivisa vachitsoropodza pamusoro vakuru umambo.

duality Procopius

Nokuda kwokushayikwa inozivikanwa zvinhu Biography Procopius zvingaita dzisingapindirani murume, sokunge akanga asina nzvimbo yake. Zvisinei, vanotsvakurudza vakawanda basa rake converges pamusoro maonero kuti munyori haana kufanana hurumende Justinian uye ayo bhuku "yepamutemo" akanyorwa kuti varege kupinda kunetsana nezviremera. Asi kunyange izvi haachinji chokwadi kuti mabhuku uyu chemhando yepamusoro chete zvakawanda rondedzero, izvo vasina kuroora anopa nguva.

Political kuroorana hazvirevi kurwadzisa unhu kwemashoko, munyori chakanga Prokopiy Kesariysky. Brief Biography of munyori anogona pachena kuti iye ainyatsoziva zvaakanyora. Zvikurukuru inopenya uye anonakidza, akarondedzera upenyu uye upenyu marudzi fuza - vokuGermany uye Slavs, akanga kuonana Byzantium. Izvi zvinhu kunokosha kunyanya sezvo avo netsika uye dzemunharaunda chinhu chakasara, ndikavadzosera chete zvinyorwa zvakadai.

Life Description vaGiriki

Chii chakaita Prokopiya Kesariyskogo kutora mune zvakawanda akadzama pamusoro mubvunzo uyu? Chekutanga, nyaya mavambo ake. Aiva muSiria uye ellinizrovalsya bedzi nguva, achitora mutauro wechiGiriki chaiwo, uye munhu akavimbika anotongwa umambo. Kureva, kubva mangwanani pauduku, iye akakurira mumhuri mutsika dzakasiyana, yakabatana nomumwe.

Chechipiri, Procopius vakadzidza mitauro uye tsika nemamwe marudzi zvinangwa dzinobatsira. Sezvo vaishandira padzimbahwe mauto aida kuziva pamusoro muvengi napo. Izvi zvinogona kutsanangura chokwadi kuti rinotsanangura zvakadzama nhoroondo venyika navaPersia. Nokuda karwendo kupinda kare munyori anoratidza vaverengi sei kurarama uye dyidzana kujairika uye mutorwa kuna umo hapana Byzantine murayiro. Somuenzaniso, zvinonzi kunoonekwa zvakajeka pamusoro muenzaniso Gothic kwamachinda, iyo Procopius akarondedzera zvakadzama.

Akapupurira ukama hwavo uye vakashanyira misha yose Slavs uye vokuGermany. Saka rinofananidza zvakanaka chete, Somuenzaniso, Tacitus, uyo akanyora mabasa ake dzakaitika, pasina kubuda muhofisi (kunyange yepamusoro dzavo uye zvakaoma nharo). Asi chete Byzantine Secretary anogona kusangana ayo yemakambani ani, izvo uve mifananidzo upenyu hwezuva nezuva uye noupenyu avanhu kure, yaiva kwete vamwe vanyori.

"On zvivako '

Bhuku rino iri rakasiyana sezvamunoita. Pasinei specificity mutauro uye kuoma, chigadzirwa ibhuku rakasiyana mabviro dzekare, vanochera matongo uye vanhu anongoti vanofarira kare. Mubhuku Procopius rinotsanangura zvose chivakwa basa nguva Justinian.
Panguva iyo mambo Byzantium rwakaona ayo penya maruva. Pfuma uye norunyararo Treasury akabvumira gavhuna mari iri kupfuura chinzvimbo zvaMambo nguva yaro.

It rinovarondedzera Procopius. Most yake pfungwa akaripira Chokwadi, guta guru roUmambo - Constantinople, apo zvinopindura, "kuvakwa remakore". Uyewo, munyori akabudirira nechekumashure kwake texturally zvinhu zvokufungidzira pamusoro zvemukati uye vatorwa wokuti hurumende.