"Sunstroke," Bunin: rondedzero ongororo pfupiso

Ivana Bunina nyaya "Sunstroke" yazvo nzira zvinoshamisa uye akasiyana. Pakutanga, nyaya mutsetse iwayo akakurumbira. Asi chete pakutanga kuaona. Kashoma kushanda ikoko zvakawanda dzakarukwa zvakanaka zvakarongwa kupfuura "Sunstroke". Bunin inoongorora izvozvo anozivisa munhu hunhu: nguva rwokusarudza, kuti itibatsire njodzi murume. Heroes sarudzo dzavo - uye vari kure nomumwe.

"Sunstroke" (Bunin): pfupiso

Pavaifamba, ngarava akasangana rechiuto murume - refuteneti uye mukadzi wechiduku - mutorwa. Munyori haasi Zvisinei kupa zita rake, sezvo mutevedzeri. Inongova vanhu, nyaya yavo handivo, zvakafanana vazhinji vevakange kuitika. The nemudzimai anopedzera usiku pamwe chete. Young mukadzi kuvhiringidzika, asi iye haana kutendeuka zvakaitika. Iye chete vanoda kuenda, uye nguva kuenda chikepe. Refutenendi nyore kuti mukadzi anofamba wake chengarava uye shure muimba yake. Pano, izvozvo unsettles munhuwi wake anonhuwira, konekwa kofi, izvo vakakanganwa kubvisa, vachiri vapenyu ndangariro usiku hwapfuura.

Refutenendi mwoyo pakarepo akazara manzwiro anobaya mwoyo kuti aisagona kugamuchira uye kuedza kuvhara uchiedza nguva dzose fodya. Saizvozvowo, kuedza kuzviponesa kubva kuuya unyoro, iye vanorasira amene muguta, mindlessly vachidzungaira kuburikidza kumusika, zvinotora nzvimbo pakati pavanhu uye kunzwa kuti kusaziva kwemumoyo mangu. Kana inexpressible kunzwa chinomutadzisa mafungiro, kutonga uye kufunga, akasarudza kuti amutumire teregiramu, asi munzira kuenda posvo iri anoyeuka kuti anoziva kana zita kana mazita mukadzi, kana kero yake. Tichidzokera mukamuri yake, anofunga vakwegura makore gumi. Refutenendi aitoziva kuti havazombofi kusangana.

Uyu succinct chaizvo rondedzero kugutsikana, kunyange zvikuru pfupi. "Sunstroke" Bunin ari retelling kuchaita vokusekondari kuti nani kugadzirira zvidzidzo mabhuku. Mashoko anogona kubatsira vadzidzi mudzidzisi kudzidzisa mumakoreji, uyewo vaya wakanyoresa kumayunivhesiti.

Chii nyaya "Sunstroke"?

Bunin vanoshanda "Sunstroke" inotiudza zvakonzerwa rudo waparadza vanonyanya kutaurwa (refutenendi uye mutorwa) pavaifamba nechikepe. Vose vavo havasi vagadzirira kuva musoro.

Uyezve, havana nguva kunzwisisa ichi; uriko chete zuva iro anosarudza mugumisiro zviitiko. Kana nguva yasvika yokuti kutaura akaonekana navo, mutevedzeri kugona kufunga kuti furawa iye zvichaitika kuona pashure musikana kusiya muguta rake. Saizvozvowo, pamberi pemipata ake hwose, riri akayera, dzinoongororwa zvino zvakakwirira usiku hwapfuura uye kunzwa kuti kuroyiwa refutenendi.

nyaya sezvamunoita

Nyaya unogona kukamurwa muzvikamu zvitatu, zvakapoteredza yakasiyana: wokutanga chikamu - apo mutevedzeri uye mutorwa pamwechete. Vose vari rakati nyangarara, vamwe kuvhiringidzika.

Chikamu chechipiri rinoumba: Nguva yokuoneka refutenendi uye mukadzi wechiduku. Chikamu chechitatu - nguva nehope tsitsi, riri nyore tenzi. Munyori chaizvo tisingazvioni pachena nguva apo mumwe rinoumba chikamu chimwe, apo nechepakati nyaya iri zvishoma nezvishoma kuva mamiriro of protagonist - refuteneti.

The Pfungwa chezvinonhuwira nyaya

Kuonana refutenendi uye akava mutorwa vose kwakafanana aripo sunstroke, vakauya anodzimaidza chido, uye ipapo njere zvinovava. On ichi uye anoti Bunin. Bhuku "Sunstroke" fanned kudanana pakutanga, inotiudza wose zvinodiwa kuda uye kudiwa, asi panguva imwe chete zvachose kuine neunyengedzi. Zvichida vakomana vachaona chido magamba kuwana rudo rwavo wechokwadi, asi kuedza kurega rudo vachifarira pfungwa: "Taifanira kutiza ..." "Zviri manzwiro itsva yakanga kufara kwazvo", chiri pachena magamba gona vasingagoni , zvimwe ndingadai kuchinja zvose aivapo mararamiro, kuti chero kuchinja pachako uye kushandura zvakatipoteredza.

Status mweni

Image nomukadzi wechiduku akanga asangana refuteneti mungarava, Bunin anoswedera unvarnished uye anopa inokosha maitiro. Harina zita - iye Chinongova mukadzi naye refuteneti aipedza usiku.

Asi munyori tisingazvioni richisimbisa ayo ruzivo, kufunganya uye mafaro. Mukadzi anoti: "Ini regai chii iwe angadai akafungidzira." Zvichida akanga achitsvaka mune ichi imhute kubatana kuda uye kudiwa. Zvichida kwaari zvose zvakanga zvaitika - hapana kupfuura mutsaona, kushamisika. Zvinofanira kuva akaroora upenyu (kuvapo iyo inotaurwa nyaya), hazvina kuwana zvakakwana ushamwari uye kutarisirwa. Tinoona kuti mutorwa haasi kuvaka hapana urongwa, hapana anoita mutevedzeri. Nokuti hazvina kuti zvakakodzera kupa zita renyu. Akanga shungu uye kurwadza kuenda, tichisiya refutenendi nokusingaperi, asi anoita kudaro mukuteerera mwoyo wako. Iye anongozvarwa anoziva kuti ukama hwavo asingadi kugumisa zvakanaka.

Status kuti refutenendi

Sezvinoratidzwa munyaya, zvimwe ari pakutanga protagonist haana kugadzirira kuita pachavo kuongorora kwamuka pfungwa mukadzi ausingazivi. Saka, zviri nyore chaizvo kuti kumurega kure naye, vachifunga kuti havana Links.

Chete vodzokera mukamuri yake, anofunga zviratidzo dzinotanga "nefivha" uye anonzwisisa kuti hazvibviri kudzivisa. Haachadi amene, haasi kusununguka. Akanga pakarepo zvakatooma kutsanangura akaita mumhepo mukamuri ravakanga vapedza usiku pamwe chete, "akanga achakamira patafura konekwa kofi, kuchine unmade mubhedha, uye rakanga risisiri." Refutenendi haagoni kutora manzwiro ichi, anomhanyira zvakasimba vakamuba, potse anosvika manyemwe.

Metamorphosis refutenendi uye kukosha

Sei kuchinja mamiriro ake pfungwa, anoti pamusoro simba kumutsa pfungwa. Zvichida mutevedzeri, rechiuto murume, aisagona kunyange kufungidzira rudzii imhute kusangana nomukadzi nokuti ichachinja maitiro yose tsika, kukonzera kuti uongorore zvakare kukosha muupenyu uye kuwanazve zvachinoreva. Musoro rudo mukuru chakavanzika, izvo anoziva munhu upi, akazivisa munyaya "Sunstroke". Bunin inoongorora mamiriro unhu hwake, unoratidza kuvhiringidzika uye mwoyo, uyewo kuti nako ari kuedza kudzvinyirira shungu pacharo rinovayeuchidza pfungwa rudo. Muhondo dzisakarurama izvi zvakaoma chaizvo kuti kuhwina. Refutenendi akakundwa uye anonzwa akaneta mutana makore gumi.

Nepfungwa huru nyaya

Zviri pachena, basa rake, munyori aida kuratidza kunoshamisa mugumisiro rudo. Zvichakadaro, mumwe nomumwe wedu vakasununguka nguva kusarudza sei kuita nenzira imwe kana mumwe mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. The refutenendi wake mudzimai vakanga kungoti haana kugadzirira kugamuchira rupo chipo wematambudziko, nekuti vakasarudza kusiya, nepaburi Munoziva. Hongu, uye zvakaoma kudana waunoziva - havasi kudana mumwe pachake yavo, kwete kwavaigara.

Ungangove, musangano wavo akanga chete mukuedza tisave inzwi mwoyo chinodiwa nomwoyo. Sezvaungaona fembera, magamba vasingafari muupenyu hwangu pachake uye vakasurukirwa zvikuru, pasinei kuvapo muchato. Vakasiya mumwe kero, mazita avo haana kunzi nekuti haana kuda kuramba ukama. Ndizvo Nde pfungwa yacho "Sunstroke". Bunin inoongorora uye rinofananidza vatambi, uyo havachakwanisi vagadzirira upenyu hutsva, asi pakupedzisira zvinoitika kuti vose vanoratidza zvinokosha woumbwende.

Theater uye sinema

basa iri rave kanopfuura kamwe pfekai chidzitiro, uyewo vakarasika pachikuva, saka zvinoshamisa mamiriro ezvinhu, iyo inorondedzerwa nyaya "Sunstroke" Bunin. Mikhalkov filmed eponymous firimu iri Bouveret. Kuita chinhu terrific, chaizvo transmits manzwiro evanhu uye kurwadziwa kwavo yomukati, iyo inonzwika rinorema kuguma kubvira pakutanga kusvikira pakupedzisira.

Zvichida hakuna mumwe chigadzirwa izvo zvingaita ambivalence zvikuru se "Sunstroke". Bunin, nyaya iyi nemashoko (chaizvo pamakakatanwa) kusimbisa ichi, I anorondedzera mamiriro ezvinhu kuti vanhu vashoma vanoramba vasingafariri. Mumwe vanzwire vanonyanya kutaurwa, uye anotenda kuti vachaita kutsvaka mumwe, nepo vamwe vanodavira kuti misangano yakadaro pakati pemurume nemukadzi anofanira kuramba muchivande, haungambofari hope, uye vane chokuita chokwadi. Ndiani anoziva kana kuti kutenda kungoerekana chido kana vanofanira kutarira zvakadzama kupinda chikonzero pacharo? Zvichida "rudo" rose - ichi inongova nechido zvokungofungidzira kuri achiri muduku?

Ivan Bunin, "Sunstroke" uye chikoro hweutungamiri

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti nyaya iyi chinosanganisirwa zvezvaidzidziswa rokubva kudzidza mabhuku uye akaronga kuti vokusekondari - vana gumi - makore ane gumi namanomwe. Kazhinji, pazera iri, chigadzirwa kunonzwisiswa mu Pink, rinowanika pamberi vechidiki nyaya rudo rukuru. vanhu vakwegura uye akura zvokukwanisa kushanda pakarepo chinotanga mhiri, uye zvinoita kuti tifunge nezvemamiriro mubvunzo kuti zvakawanda tinoda kutora muupenyu uye rudo sezvatinoita. Chokwadi kuti achiri muduku sokuti rudo pacharo anokwanisa kukunda chero zvipingamupinyi. Nokuti maviri namashanu - matatu makore pakunzwisisa kuti hapana anouya chinhu muupenyu, uye sokuti rudo, zvakakodzera kudzivirira mweya wake zvose uye mwoyo.

basa emusi iwoyo simba - "Sunstroke". Bunin inoongorora nayo semukana kutora rudo dzevanhu dzinokosha ezvinhu oupenyu uye sei magamba kukurira basa iri, zvinoratidza kuti kazhinji kacho vanhu havagoni kuziva izvozvo pakutanga uye tora mutoro pokumuka ukama. Rudo rwakadaro richakuipira.

Ndizvo rinotiudza basa rake, "Sunstroke" Bunin. Pfupiso nyaya yokuziva nyaya, ayo compositional Pfungwa zvinoriumba. Kana uchifarira Specification ichi, Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa kuti kuverenga. "Sunstroke", pasina mubvunzo, mumwe wevaya mabasa akasara pashure pokuverenga pfungwa munyoro kusuruvara uye zvechigarire arambe ari ndangariro.