Tomsk Province: History of Education uye Development

Vagari vokutanga munharaunda iri Tomsk nharaunda akazviratidza chiuru makore mashoma apfuura. 2 Paleolithic nzvimbo muguta Tomsk uye musha Mogichin aizivikanwa masayendisiti kwenguva refu. Nharaunda yakanga pakupedzisira Inoziva muna 3000 BC. e. panguva pakuguma neolithic.

Tomsk Province, kubvira kare muzana remakore rechi20

Kare ndima iyi anotevera tsika dzakaumbwa:

• shelomokskaya (VII-III remakore BC ...);
• kulayskaya (V BC ...);
• marudzi Selkup, Khanty uye Siberian Tatars.

Muzana rechi10 remakore nharaunda yacho inogarwa nemadzinza anongofamba.

Munguva nechisimba wechiTatar-Mongol nharaunda zvakazara yakava chikamu Mongol Empire. Uye muzana remakore rechi14 vari yayo, kuSiberia Khanate.

Mukupera kwezana remakore rechi16 riri munharaunda Tomsk Oblast Narym yokutanga nhare yakavakwa.

Panguva behest pamusoro Boris Godunov pano muna 1604 Cossacks akavaka guta Tomsk, iri achiri chokudada Tomsk Province. Zviri pano kuti maererano nengano akafa, Alexander I, akavanda pasi zita Fedora Kuzmicha.

Muna 1629 Tomsk akava guta guru yacho, zvakanga zvakabatanidzwa zvinotevera maguta:

• Narym;
• Kết;
• Eniseisk;
• Krasnoyarsk;
• Kuznetsk.

Pashure kuvakwa kuSiberia turakiti guta vawana kukosha hwekutengeserana uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzerwa nemhaka iyi.

Muna 1804 Tomsk Province akanga inotungamirirwa pakati mutsva - guta Tomsk kubudikidza nomurayiro Alexander I.

Region zvaisanganisira zvinotevera:

• Altai nharaunda;
• Novosibirsk nharaunda;
• Kemerovo Region;
• East Kazakhstan nharaunda;
• Tomsk Region;
• chikamu Krasnoyarsk Territory.

Rinotanga dombo chivakwa muguta. Pakazosvika zana remakore rechi19, ichi misha 50, 8 machechi uye Holy Trinity Cathedral.

The nguvo maoko Tomsk anova chiratidzo umo ari munyoro makuriro inoratidza bhiza aine korona womuouki mashizha.

Mukupera kwezana remakore rechi19, Tomsk Province yakanga yakabatana nedzimwe nzvimbo kuSiberia njanji.

History of Tomsk dunhu iri Great Patriotic War

Munguva yehondo dzokuTomsk zvakanzi anobviswa zvinomera anenge 30, iyo kunokudziridzwa kwazvo guta riri maindasitiri urongwa.

indasitiri kunge zvinobatanidzwa:

• magetsi;
• optomechanical;
• rabha nhumbi;
• ouinjiniya;
• simbi kugadzira;
• nyore;
• zvokudya.

It Tomsk Province muna 1941 akapa munda emauto dzokurapa zvivako uye Western Front nevatungamiriri vehondo wakagadzirirwa pachishandiswa 2 atirari School.

Tomsk Oblast: Nhasi

Pashure pehondo, Tomsk akava mumwe renyukireya pakutsvakurudza nzvimbo.

Muna 1958, nharaunda vakatanga kushanda wokutanga renyukireya simba chirimwa.

Munzvimbo iyi vari dzakabudirira minda mafuta uye gasi.

Tomsk - munhu aiziva esayenzi Nhongonya Russian Academy of Sciences.