Mugoronga muhondo - chii ichi? Description uye zvinokonzera goronga muhondo

Mugoronga hondo - imwe nguva apo hondo vari kupi anongoda havashanduki yakasimba zvechigarire fronts kumuganhu. Panyaya iyi, kudzivirira nerimwe dzairwisana kumapati zvakadzama. Nokuti hondo yakadaro dzinoratidzwa yakakwirira arambe achirema mauto pamunhu nzvimbo. nzvimbo dzose dziri engineering akanaka uye Software tichingotarisira kuitwa upgraded.

Zvizere kuti goronga muhondo

Panguva kunetsana ichi inokosha uye enyika mamiriro ezvinhu akatsiga kwenguva refu. Military nezvatinoita chiduku mugumisiro, asi ivo vakanyanya yakarongeka. Mugoronga hondo - uyu kana pane chinangwa, "pedza", uchimhanya mudzivisi. Panowanikwa pfupi kutambisa uri pre-takagadzirira nzvimbo. Vanopa zvakanyanya, uye zvinonyanya tsika pane mumuviri.

Kunyange vakabudirira kurwisa, dzakadai kubatwa pakati mutsara pemigero nomuvengi rokutanga, zvinoguma simba chaizvo. Nekuti chimwe nechimwe divi rimwe tsime-yakagadzirirwa kudzivirira. Kureva, batisisa vatora mutsetse wokutanga rapera, muvengi achaparadza kurwisa muchina-pfuti uye atirari moto. Naizvozvo, kuti kuponesa manpower, tinofanira kudzokera munzvimbo dzavo.

Ndivo mazano pamusoro izvo hondo yenzvimbo. Zvaraireva zvinangwa zvayo, asi, anganzi zvishoma nezvishoma Kuparadzwa navavengi zveupfumi uye wevanotungamirira mazwi. kukosha Great iri rwakabhadharwa kuna simba atirari kurwiswa, kusimbisa mberi uye kuyeuka nzvimbo dzavo.

goronga hondo

Ndizvo unowanzonzi positional. Nekuti mukuru maneuverability muhondo iyi haisi kuchengetwa. Vavengi vari kuedza kuramba munzvimbo dzavo. Hondo iri, saka kutaura, "riri panzvimbo", kazhinji akatendeukira mugomba benzi kwainondobayiwa, dzakadai Munyika Vokutanga. Mugoronga hondo - zviri pfupi, "kudzipwa", anenge zvakunobatsira kurwisa inorema varasikirwa. Zviuru zvevanhu zviri kufa zvose mita ose adzikinura nyika. Machine pfuti cheka chaunga ravarwi, unogona kurarama chete nokuva pemigero. Asi pane dzimwe nguva inomhanya muvengi projectiles.

Naizvozvo, positional hondo uye vakagamuchira zita rayo rechipiri - mugoronga. Munyika rakacherwa maberere yose, vachitsigirwa pamatanda uye zvokushandisa. Izvi zvose zvakaitika zvishoma nezvishoma, kunyanya kana Kurohwa vari akakunda kuti muvengi. Zvichakadai, unorema mauto akaedza kubata pasi ravo uye uchimhanya mudzivisi. Nokuti kurwa nemuvengi, kunyange chaiwo mugoronga mapanga zvakavapo kuti zvaishandiswa yakarova muvengi iri mugoronga. Zvisinei, zvinokosha mberi mugoronga muhondo haana kuzadzisa chero mumwe dzairwisana vemapato. The Nokurasikirwa vaiva rakakura, uye mberi mamita.

Positional hondo of World War First: sei zvakaita

Pakazosvika 1914, dzairwisana mapato aiva netsika mwoyo, vakaneta uye vaneta. Izvi zvakaita kuti yezwi enhare zvakadzama. Vavengi ndatanga kuchera mumutsetse yavo pamberi, kudhonza Barbed waya, akaisa pfuti bunkers. Nemamwe mashoko, negorongawo hondo yakatanga. Izvi zvakaita kuti pakagadzwa mudanga uye yakamisirwa mutsetse pamberi kuti wakanyatsokodzera vose.

Kukurirwa muhondo iyi anenge shamisa. Mauto vasina maneuverability uye kufamba. Nokurasikirwa kumativi ose aigara kukasawedzerwa pamwe matsva reserves. Zvikonzero yezwi mugoronga hondo bapiro ari Nzira nguva, hazvina kubvumira kushandisa pamwero mukuru zvabuda. Shandisa uye zvokufambisa matangi ari yacherwa pitted Nzvimbo aitenge, saka havana zvikuru uye haana kuiswa. Hongu, uye midziyo pakutanga ari XX remakore rakanga havaratidzi yakatanga. Somuenzaniso, imwe tangi zviri nyore rakabayirwa iri mugoronga. Regai inogona kwakajairika matanda, izvo vakamhanyira kwaari pasi Makwara.

nyika nomumwe anofunga anogona kugara kunze mu pemigero shoma nezvinhu, apo vatsigiri vayo havasi kukuvadza vavengi. Uye isu ungagona seboka muvengi kupedzisa kure. Uyewo, vazhinji vaitarisira kuti upfumi yomuvengi hakuzokubatsiri hombe mari unokupai hondo. A nzira uye chaizvoizvo kushandisa kwazvo. Mugoronga hondo mberi kwemakore akawanda uye zvinoda kuramba dziripo muchiuto zvombo, zviduku maoko, dzinofura, zvombo uye zvimwe zvinhu.

Strategy First World

pakutanga Strategic urongwa zvaisanganisira chete kudzivirira, kumanikidza kupotsera chihombe kuedza kusimbisa kare akakunda nenharaunda. Nokudaro mapato vakaedza kudzivisa kurwisa muvengi uye kuti kuve zvavo ramangwana nyore uye zvinobatsira. Mukugadzirira nokuda kwokudzivirira inocherechedzwa nezvenhoroondo nenzvimbo nezvenzvimbo rinoti, nemiganhu yayo, yevagari, hondo, kugadzirira kwayo uye sezvamunoita. Kureva maneuverability wacho wakaderedzwa kusvika razero.

Position Crisis World

The dambudziko iri nekusagona kupaza mupomerwi uye nenzvimbo kubudirira. Dambudziko rakanga kukurukurirana mauto. Kunyange pasina kudonha zvakananga pasi moto, kuti anunure zvokudya uye vavabatsire mune dzatorwa zvakanga zvakaoma chaizvo. Delivery nokukurumidza uye chaitadzisa pachake masvingo akasiya.

Pakudzivirira divi, kusvikira muvengi yakaenderera zvombo, zvokudya uye manpower, akaronga kudzivirira zvakare. Zvino zvakazoitika kuti kubudirira uyu aisava hombe, zvakanga zvakafanira kuti kuunganidza simba uye kurwisa zvakare rakavakirwa muvengi. Somugumisiro, zvinhu zviri equalized zvakare uye kutanga zvose pamusoro zvakare. Positioning of World War First aiva mhando wazvakaitika apo zviuru varwi vakaurayiwa, vachiedza andobata ose 100 metres mberi.