African civet: tsananguro uye mapikicha

Munyika mune mhuka vatorwa vazhinji katyamadza chitarisiko chavo, miitiro nemano. Somuenzaniso, dindingwe inogona kusvika aimhanya kusvika 130? Km paawa zvokubata motokari, norwaivhi nyore Masked pasi chero mamiriro ezvinhu, kuchinja ruvara muviri. Rimwe mhuka idzi dzinonakidza ndiyo African civet. mhuka iyi rwakaiswa pangozi uye ari pasi kuchengetedzwa kwazvo. Information nezvazvo inodonongodzwa munyaya.

chitarisiko

Kune akawanda mhando civet, kureva matanhatu. Africa - chikuru kukura kwemhuri yose Viverovyh. Externally, African civet, pikicha kuti chinopiwa munyaya zvakafanana kwazvo the marten pamwe katsi mhando. Nokuti akafanana ichi kuti mhuka kumba inonzi viverovym katsi.

musoro wake rakafara, oblong unopinza yakagadzirwa. Dziri pfupi, asi rinokosha pamusoro. The muviri yakareba vakuru vanogona kusvika 70 cm, kusanganisira muswe, kureba iri dzinenge 35 cm. Muswe civet African ane simba chaizvo uye dzakasimba. Mujinga maro rakafara tapers kuchinhu.

Makumbo Animal vane refu kwazvo uye dzakaonda, kwakadaro gumbo vangamubatsira apo kusvetuka. Hadzina ndakasimba uye kutsanya. On nerimwe gumbo vane zvigunwe zvishanu pamwe kwete chaizvo unopinza nenzara nevtyagivayuschimisya. The dzinonakidza ndechokuti pasi netsoka dzakapfava (apo katsi vari kwakajairika Mapedhi) mu viverovogo katsi yakafukidzirwa bvudzi.

African civet haagoni vanozvirova mbava iye anongoremberera zvose pamusoro muviri, isingawanzowanikwi uye unhu. mhuka idzi pfupi vhudzi. chinhu wavo rinopepereka. Riri pakati muviri uye anofambisa akaererana Chord, kutanga pakutanga pamutsipa akaguma muromo muswe. chinhu ichi chinobatsira African civet panguva mumamiriro ezvinhu ane ngozi. Kana mhuka iri kutya, iye raspushivaet mangwanani, akariisa vakarurama uye anomira pamakumbo ayo hadzi, kuedza kuzviratidza kupfuura zvechokwadi. Mane kungakanganisa yakareba kusvika masendimita 10.

Mukanwa African civet yakasimba zvakakwana, meno ake yakafara uye simba, akakwanisa kuona kuburikidza rakaoma chaizvo zvinhu. Total mhuka mana mazino.

Ruvara mhuka kujairika. Seri dehwe rine yakawanda dema, rima mashava makwapa uye kurohwa pamusoro chiedza background. ruvara Ichi rwemberi chikamu muviri coloring mapere akafanana chaizvo. Asi tomu uye mutsipa mhuka dziberekane zvikuru zvakafanana raccoon. On yakajeka tomu kana akapfeka dema masiki kumativi maziso uye mhuno. Zvinonyatsorehwa ruvara yakasiyana, zvakare. Rinogona kuva chena, tsvuku, chiedza mashava, vachena, etc. Kazhinji, civet African zvikuru wakanaka uye kukuru.

Mumwe munhu anogona kuyera 7 kusvika 20 makirogiramu.

Mararamiro

Nyika ino mhuka. African civet iri kunyanya usiku. It anoda muchitonhorera, kazhinji dzinovhima mvura. Favorite nguva zuva ndivo maawa kubva mambakwedza pousiku. Vazhinji mhuka idzi achigara chaizvo uye zvepachivande, kuvaona uri zvakaoma. Kazhinji vari makanyatsovanzira muuswa hurefu. Vanhu kurarama yoga upenyu, pamwe Kusara maberekero mwaka. Hadzina vanoshambira akanaka.

African civet omnivores. Ivo kunyanya kudya zvipembenene uye mhuka duku kunogona Vanoronda shiri diki, asi kudya miriwo, zvakaora, mazai uye mazana rezvipembenene kana dzimwe mhuka. Civet kugara matendere. Idzi "dzimba" Ivo yokudekara mumapako diki, isina mbiru miti, mumakomba mhuka hombe, dzakadai Nehwiribidi.

kunovhima

Civet African zvakasikwa kundovhima kunyanya usiku. Dzinodya mhuka idzi chenjererai kwenguva refu uye vakamutarisa apo akavanda muuswa hurefu. Kunhonga yakanaka nguva, civet kurwiswa makuhwa ichitora meno ake. Vari zvakasimba compressed muromo kutadzisa dzokubudisa yokupukunyuka uye otanga nokudzungudza musoro wake. Nokuda kuzunungusa akatora akuvara kwatanga vertebrae, zvichikonzera rufu kwake.

kubereka

The kubereka nguva civet kunoenderana dzinogarisana. Somuenzaniso, muna West Africa, vanogona kubereka gore rose muna Kenya uye Tanzania kuberekesana kuchiitika kubva March kuna October, uye muna South Africa - kubva August January. vanhukadzi Gestation kunotora maviri mitatu. Pamusoro gore nehadzi kunogona kukonzera dzinamatenga matatu, mumwe nomumwe 1 kusvika 4 puppies.

kuberekwa pamberi kunoshongedzera pachake inogara itsva, umo kuti asununguke. Puppies vanoberekwa dzakasimukira zvikuru, somuenzaniso, vanogona kukambaira pakarepo pashure pokuberekwa. Nezuva reshanu, vana kare kuenda pazuva 18 zuva kubva dendere uye kuvhima kutanga mwedzi miviri zera. Mukaka anodya hadzi vana kwevhiki nhanhatu, pashure wechiduku vanotanga udye zvokudya zvakawanda hwakasimba. Kugona zvichiberekana civet kuva gore pashure pokuberekwa. Paaiva pakutapwa, African civet kazhinji Baya udye vana vavo.

dzinogarisana

African civet iri kunyanya dzakakurumbira Africa. Vanorarama muzvinhu dziri chete kumaodzanyemba Sahara. mhuka idzi havana Somali Peninsula uye kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica.