Characters wokuRussia rengano

Characters wokuRussia rengano, avo kugutsikana uye hurongwa vagara vandifungira siyana Genres rengano (mashiripiti, nezvemhuka, zvipfuwo, novelistic, kunozivikanwa, tinofanira kugara, anecdotes, etc ..).

Kuti tinzwisise tarenda hunhu vanofanira kufunga mabasa uye mabasa kuti anotamba basa. Constant basa vakatsunga reshiyo muverengi uye kuteerera gamba, iro kunonzwisiswa sezvo akanaka kana kuti asina kunaka. Kubva nemaonero ane yakatarwa mitambo nokuparadzirwa kwavo maererano pfungwa VY Propp, rinosimbisa nomwe chikuru upenyu hwaAbhigairi hwaizova kutaurwa: mupi, mubatsiri, muchindakadzi uye baba vake, yatumira, gamba wenhema gamba. Zvisinei, munhu wacho mabhii basa havagoni kusangana zvavo inokosha kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro maitiro: yakanaka fairytale vatambi kuita zvinhu zvakaipa, uye kunaka - vanokwanisa kuita mabasa akanaka. Fairy-ngano mabhii ndivo multifunctional: ivo mumwe nomumwe akawanda zvinhu zviri chinozoiswa maererano mabasa kuti munguva kukura rangano. Gamba anokwanisa kushandisa chero kushanda nhamba dziripo kuita zvinangwa vamire pamberi pake. Basa gamba (nomupi chipembenene anokwikwidza Assistant) inoita kuti embody pakatarisana ushande. Baba zvakaipa Yaga (chipembenene) anogona kubatsira zvakanaka Prince Ivan muna rengano, yakavakwa pamusoro kweshoko iri kutsvaka uye kero.

Characters wokuRussia rengano kusika hurongwa, iyo yakavakirwa panheyo antonymic: kuti protagonist dzokugadzirisa mhandu dzake, uye mumwe nomumwe wavo ane vabatsiri vake. Kuti ave chaiye gamba iri ngano iri akakurumbira pfungwa, hazvina zvakakodzera kuva mutakuri dzakakwirira netsika dzakanaka. The weNobel haisi akanakisisa uye yakaipisisa unhu anopfuura zvose miedzo, achiratidza mano anoshamisa (zvinokonzerwa yakanyangara Duckling).

Character zita buritsa zviri mufananidzo wake: Haufi, akanaka, Besschastny, Bezdolny. Vengano (Baba Yaga, Goblin, Water, Mermaid) vakawanda kukuvadza gamba, asi dzimwe nguva zvinobatsira. Positive vatambi vanorwa zvakaipa, batsirai vasina simba, ndonda. Negative vatambi vane zvakaipa, achinyengera, asingatani kunyengera. Vanotsvaka kuparadza zvakanaka gamba uye anomutorera mubayiro wake.

Favorite zvavo Magamba vari Ivan Tsarevich uye zvakawanda Ivan benzi. Muna rungano, izvo zvinoitawo kuti yakasiyana chaichoicho, iyo inoratidza pfungwa dzevanhu pamusoro yakakodzera kana kutsvakwa, Ivan benzi pamwe nezvikanganiso ake uye uipi, zvose mhosva uye akazvidzwa, haazvibati zvoupenzi, kuita mabasa kuti kumhanyira pakaunda kusvika inoshanda pfungwa. Asi chaizvoizvo maitiro ichi kunoita kuti zvinhu. Saka, pfungwa iri rakatangwa, kuti unhu (ungwaru, kushingaira, simba) haasi kusarudza chinhu, uye havasi zvinokosha muupenyu. Benzi rinotarisa ibenzi, urombo, saka vangamubatsira. Tichibatsirwa ari zvemashiripiti uye vabatsiri benzi unowana zvose zvaakanga anazvo: kuroorwa ake anodiwa, kugamuchira zvinhu muripo, kuremekedza nokudenga.

Fairy-ngano mabhii kuchikosha kukanganisa kunyorwa mabhuku magamba. In mabhuku Russian anovandudza dzinoverengeka mifananidzo chaiko kune upenyu hwaAbhigairi hwaizova vatambi, kusanganisira Ivan benzi. It akasika typology benzi mufananidzo munezvimwe ingano: nayo jesters uye buffoons, mapenzi uye simpletons, vose vaya vasina ino. Modern benzi kufanana ake upenyu hwaAbhigairi nanambuya, asi yake maitiro benzi Haapi kutsvakwa mugumisiro, uye chii ndiye kushingaira, musengwa kukundwa.