Eastern nevaIslam: zvishoma pamusoro huru

NevaIslam zvishoma tsanangura zvakaoma. Vakanga vasina kubatanidzwa chero chete pokurwa uye akaramba mumakore maviri emakore European nhoroondo, kana Knights vechiKristu, vanhuwo zvavo uye kunyange vakaparadzana vana Ndinofamba musasa munyika okumabvazuva.

MuHondo: zvishoma pamusoro Ayakaita

A kutanga yakaitwa mumatsutso 1095, apo Pope Urban vakaparidza mharidzo yake yakakurumbira. Akadana varwi yechiKristu chokusunungura Tsvene Land uye Mutsvene muhwiro yaiva muJerusarema uye vakatora panguva nevaMuslim. Chaizvoizvo, zvakanga pakutanga munhu declarative chinangwa muHondo. Chokwadi, vakanga vasingadi vaiva chikonzero kupfuura kungova nechido kuzosunungura Mutsvene neguva.

MuHondo: zvishoma pamusoro dzinoita

Territory kweJerusarema uye Palestine dzaiva pamaoko vaMuslim kubvira VII remakore. Zvisinei, mumwe emakore mashoma, hazvina kunyanya zvakashatirisa vokuEurope vaKristu. Chokwadi kuti kusvika XI remakore, idzi dzaiva kutongwa Arab caliphs, uyo asina chete havapindiri, asi akakurudzirawo kufamba kwavo Mapilgrim Christian Holy
Ground. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zvinobatsira wezvokutengeserana uye netsika mukutsinhana pakati dzomunyika maviri. Zvisinei, muna 1076, Siria Palestine vakabatwa ne Seljuk vokuTurkey - zvakawanda ufuza tichienzanisa navaArabhu vanhu uye zvishoma musoro. Nokukurumidza mu Europe akatanga famba norunyerekupe pamusoro nyangadzi yokuparadza kwetemberi yaJehovha. Uyezve, kuwedzera simba Seljuk wehurumende akanga ngozi kuchengeteka Byzantine Empire - rokumabvazuva nhare chiKristu. Saka, hondo kusvika pamwero wokudzivirira simbi kuita vokuEurope. Chaizvoizvo, ndiko chikumbiro pamusoro Byzantine Emperor Alekseya Komnina rubatsiro uye kudzivirirwa, uye akatangira muHondo. Muchidimbu pamusoro panzvimbo yacho mishandirapamwe, zvinokoshawo kuti kutaura chokwadi kuti pave zvoupfumi uye enyika pezvakaitwa mukati Europe. Feudal hondo kwakaguma kwakawanda landless madzishe (vanakomana vaduku), vachitsvaka kuhwina nyika iri kure kumabvazuva kunyika. Vagari uye varimi Akadzingawo izvi kungofamba talk kudzikira Mobile (serfage uye t. D.)

Bicentennial Campaign dzechitendero adventures

The First Hondo kwakatangwa muna 1096. Muna 1099 Jerusaremu rakati rakundwa, uye ari dzatorwa vaiva inoti zviri Dzorudzidziso rokutanga. Mumakore maviri akatevera emakore, paiva rutsigiro masere. Kazhinji, vakatungamirwa madzimambo European. Zvichida akanakisisa anozivikanwa voruzhinji chiri mambo Chirungu, Richard ari Lionheart. Kazhinji nzendo vaiva dzinodya dzimwe dzinosiya hunhu. With kunosiyana madhigirii kubudirira Hondo Tsvene akawedzera uye akarasikirwa Estates knightly zvirevo muPalestine. Zvisinei, mazana maviri emakore yokurwisana pamusoro yokuti muna 1291 akawira kwenguva knightly nhare kumabvazuva Acre. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha wokupedzisira kukundwa yakanga yakandiomera nomutemo wemadzimambo Dzorudzidziso uye kugara kuedza kumanikidza veko vanhu vatorwa kwavari feudal socio-zvoupfumi, izvo zvakakonzera kugara nokushorwa yokupedzisira uye kunyima kuti vokuEurope vaifanira kusimbisa zvoupfumi chawo.