Ikoko kupi shoko rokuti "Iwe wakaoma, Cap of Monomakh" kuenda? Etymology, zvinoreva kutaura

Tsanangudzo yakatipa mabasa mazhinji anoshamisa, mazwi akataurwa akazova mapapiro. Semuenzaniso, izwi rokuti "Iwe unorema, Cap of Monomakh". Muchikamu chino tichaona mazwi aya. Mushure mekudzidza yake etymology, tinoona kuti shoko rokuti "Iwe wakaoma, chiko cheMonomakh" chakabva. Uyewo cherechedza tsanangudzo yakajeka yemagwaro ekunyora, munyori waro uye rutivi.

"Iwe wakatambudzika, Cap of Monomakh": zvinoreva kutaura

Kuti uwane tsanangudzo yakajeka yekusanganiswa kwemashoko akachengeteka, ngatishandurei mubhuku rekutaura raRosa TV. Rinopa tsanangudzo inotevera: "Pamabasa asina kufadza uye ane simba akaiswa kune mumwe munhu."

Ikoko kupi shoko rokuti "Iwe wakaoma, Cap of Monomakh"

Chokutanga pane zvose, ngatikurukurei chimiro chemashoko aya. Muchiri kune chikumbiro kune chitubu cheMonomakh nechinyorwa chokuti chinorema. Sei ichi chiya? Ngatitendei kune zvakaitika.

MuRussia muzana remakore rechi12 mutongi, Muchinda mukuru weKiev aiva Vladimir Monomakh. Akaita zvakawanda kuti achengetedze kutendeseka kwehurumende. Akayananisa uye akabatanidza machinda, kuitira kuti adzorere vaPolvota pamwechete navo.

Pane kutenda kunofadza. Apo Vladimir Monomakh akava mutungamiriri mukuru uye akasarudza kukunda Byzantium, akaenda kwaari, asi mambo wacho akazvidira kuna iye regregalia yemasimba emambo. Pakati peizvi maitiro aive korona yemambo. Yakagadzirwa negoridhe, soro furhu, yakashongedzwa nemabwe anokosha uye yakapedzerwa nemuchinjikwa, yakanga yakanyanya kuoma.

Nokufamba kwenguva, ainzi nezita reMonomakh. Kusvikira kutonga kwaPetro Mukuru, akanga ari imwe yezviratidzo zve simba reTsar muRussia, akaiswa pamisoro yemachinda nemadzimambo pamutambo wemuchato weumambo.

Asi shoko iri rokuti "Iwe wakaoma, Kapu yeMonomakh" inoenda kupi? Akauya kwatiri kubva mumutambo "Boris Godunov" naAlexander Pushkin. Iyi inotsanangurwa kubva pachiitiko "Royal Chambers". Mariri, Boris Godunov anodzidza kuti munyengeri akaonekwa muLithuania, uye zvino anotaura mutsara watinofunga.

Kushandiswa kwekutaura

Tichifunga nezvezvinoreva zvinyorwa, takadzidza kuti zvinoreva mabasa asingafadzi uye ane simba anopiwa kune mumwe munhu. Maererano ne "mambo" kubva pakutanga, kutaura uku, semutemo, kwakashandiswa kuratidza kuti zvakaoma sei vatungamiriri, vakuru vakuru vane basa ravakapiwa.

Zvisinei, inofanira kuonekwa kuti iyi mhedziso inogona kushandiswa kwete chete kune avo vanogara munzvimbo dzakakwirira. Inoshandiswa nevanhu vanobva nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzehupenyu kuitira kuratidza kuti zvakaoma sei kana munhu akaiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu ane mutoro kwaari.

Izwi iri rinoshandiswa zvakasimba mumabhuku. Icho chinobva mubasa reunyanzvi iro rakauya kwatiri.

Mune nhau, sezvimwewo mamwe maonero ezvinyorwa, kusanganiswa kwemashoko akachengetedzwa kwemashoko kunowanikwawo. Vanyori venhau uye vezvematongerwo enyika vanozvishandisa zvakasimba mumashoko avo uye hurukuro. Sokutonga, inoshandiswa mumusoro. Nokudaro, vatapi venhau vanokwezva vaverengi uye vanocherechedza musoro wenyaya yacho.

Iko kunodanwa kunonzi zviitiko zvemashoko, semuenzaniso, zvakatsaurirwa kuna Boris Godunov.

Mhedziso

Muchikamu chino tadzidza kuti zvinorevei uye kuti chirevo chekuti "Iwe wakaoma, Cap of Monomakh" yakabva. Isu takaonawo zvikamu zvekushandisa kwayo. Pakupedzisira, tinokurudzira kuti udzidze zvinyorwa zvinotevera pamusoro pemuvambi wekuonekwa kwemashoko aya.

Iyo chinyorwa cheMonomakh ndechimwe chekare regalia yakare. Vanozvichengeta muMoscow Kremlin muChikwata Chevarwi. Kurema kwayo ndiko 698 gm. Kuwanda kwehutano hwemusoro.

Ichi chifu chakapfekedzwa nevashandi vokumabvazuva. Inoumbwa nendarama, sable fringe, maparera, rubies, emerald uye musara. Iyo inotaurwa mumagwaro emachinda eMoscow. Muchiitiko ichi, inonzi mazita evhavha yendarama.