Mapuraneti ari zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri

dzinotenderera zuva The hurongwa - mumwe zhinji yemapuraneti gadziriro iri huru renyeredzi, hweGwara Way, asi ndiko chete zvakawanda kana zvishoma kunzwisisa. Kunze kwake, kuti renyeredzi kunopfuura miriyoni imwe nyeredzi mugadziriro, izvo tinoziva hapana. Modern ruzivo nzvimbo ubanguranyika mukana wokudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri uye nemamiriro mamiriro, chinzvimbo mapuraneti vavo parameters, uyewo mamwe miviri yokudenga, vari mukati maro. Zvino tinoziva kuti pakati ndiro zuva pakavakirwa yakasiyana prices pasi pokudzora rinokweva ehondo tenderera nyika, kusanganisira Earth. A guru inorwara guru munyika zvakafanira zuva - anenge 99,866%, uye 99% kubva vamwe gobvu kusimbiswa mapuraneti hofori.

Kare zvakanzi vakafunga kuti redu renzou 9 mapuraneti, asi kubva dzadzimwa kubva pamazita dzomuchadenga Pluto muna 2006, tinogona kufunga kuti vava 8. Mumwe nomumwe wavo anoita yadzo dzichitenderera zuva kwaro chaiwo muchadenga uye kutenderera vari chete ecliptic. Vari conventionally rakakamurwa mapoka maviri. In wokutanga mapuraneti Kwenyika-zvakadai vanoumbwa zvikurukuru simbi esimbi uye ibwe mabwe Mercury, Earth, Venus uye Mars. Mapuraneti dzeboka pedyo zuva. Mercury uye Venus havana kwemwedzi, Mars ane vaviri - Demos uye Phobos inofamba yakapoteredza Pasi sezvo Moon.

Planet rechipiri boka dzinonzi hofori mapuraneti nemhaka mukanyiwa hombe uye vhoriyamu, kanoverengeka kupfuura pano zvinhu. Ava Uranus, Saturn, Jupiter uye Neptune. Ivo gasi, kazhinji hunoumbwa hydrogen nehelium, uye chete Saturn chine core. Dzomuchadenga ichi mhando ndechokuti kutenderera yavo zvikuru mberi kubva Sun kupfuura vamiririri boka rokutanga. Uye mumwe musiyano pakati pavo ndiye kuvapo vakawanda satellites kumativi mapuraneti aya. Somuenzaniso, Jupiter achabatsirwa 63 satellites pedyo Saturn pamusoro 62 uye marin'i shoma, Uranus ane navo 27, uye Neptune - 13.

Mercury ndiye pedyo zuva. muchadenga charo mamiriyoni chete 57, 9. Km kubva zuva. The muchadenga pamusoro Venus chinguva mberi - kusvika mamiriyoni 108,2 Km.. Daro wechitatu uri Earth. nzira yake yadzo dzichitenderera muviri yokudenga riri kure 149 600 000. Km, riri rakanakira kuvapo upenyu panyika. Kutaura zvazviri, chete nyika imwe yose ino ndiyo upenyu. Mares, mukuenzanisa nevamwe pano zvinhu, zvikuru kure. muchadenga Its - wechina - 227 900 000? km ..

Location of nyika hombe dziri zvikuru mberi kubva zuva. The dzepedyo ndiye Jupiter - remasangano mapuraneti ose mugadziriro yedu yokutenderera zuva. It rotates rechishanu muchadenga kusvika mamiriyoni 778,6. Km kubva zuva. Rechitanhatu muchadenga pamusoro 1433700000. makiromita Zvinoda Saturn, riri panzvimbo yechipiri pakati nemapuraneti kukura. Uranus zvinofamba kuburikidza muchadenga rechinomwe riri kure kubva Sun pa 2870400000. Km. Uye kupfuura kure vose nyika - Neptune. muchadenga Its riri chinhambwe 4.491.100.000. Km.

In zhinji yokutevedzera, dzomuchadenga zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri conventionally kwakaratidzwa zvakaenzana spacing pakati kutenderera mapuraneti ose, asi anotarisa zvishoma yakasiyana chaizvoizvo. Kazhinji, daro pakati pavo anowedzera zvinoenderana nezvaanowana pamwe remoteness kubva chiedza.

Majana kusvika zvose mapuraneti kuenda negwara Kutenderera, kana uchiriona North Pole, asi Venus uye Uranus vari voga. Vanotanga vari negwara. Asi panguva imwecheteyo Uranus iri tilted akabatana kusvika 90 °, rinotarira sokunge iri norutivi rwaro.

Mapuraneti ari zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri uye avo uremu dzinongoita kukanganisa nokumhanya kwavo yadzo dzichitenderera zuva. Mercury rotates kudarika munhu - anoita munyika kumukira wakakwana mumazuva 88 (panyika). Uye slowest - Neptune - jana rake rotsvakwa makore 165.