Siriya zvinokwezva: dzoushe, nhare mamiziyamu

nyika Eastern kuti miganhu Turkey, Jordan, Iraq, Israel neRebhanoni - ndiye reSiriya Arab Republic (weSiria). Zvinokwezva munyika ino vane nhoroondo-gore zviuru. Pasi pano pane Zvivako zhinji nhoroondo mapurani kusiiwa evanhu siyana. Vachingoita kukwezvwa vashanyi vanobva munyika yose.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, nyika wakabata rekare yokunamatira, akashanyirwa Mapilgrim akawanda. Asi panguva iyoyo nyika dzamabatidza hondo ropa. Zvichida mumwe munhu achati kuti zvino haisi nguva yokutaura pamusoro rainzwika nharaunda iyi, apo ake murefu vanhu vanofa kana kusiya nyika yavo. Asi takasarudza kuti ndikuudzei pamusoro pavo tariro kuti nokukurumidza kupenga uyu ndiye pamusoro, uye vashanyi vanobva munyika yose kuzoona sei yakanaka Siria. zvinokwezva Its yakasiyana, vakawanda vari pasi kudzivirira UNESCO. Vamwe vavo tinosangana.

Dhamasiko

City, riri zvakakodzera vanodada weSiria. Zvinokwezva munyika, tinozotanga kuridzidza paDhamasiko - guru reSiriya Republic. Taundi riri pamahombekombe Barada rwizi. Vanyori venhoroondo vanofunga kuti izvi rimwe remaguta ekare munyika. The kutaurwa kutanga ndeyemunguva 2500 BC.

chikuru zvinokwezva Its kunofanira kusanganisira masvingo eguta, vane masuwo nomwe zvichiita kuti Old City uye mamwe suwo shoma kudarika. Uyezve, zviri Chokwadi, nyika guru Umayyad Mosque, vakawanda makuva uye neguva Shera al-Din (mausoleum), matongo temberi Jupiter, guta racho Church, St. waPauro Chapel, neEzemi Palace, mukuru madrasa. Machechi akawanda kuchengeta zvinoera zvitsvene uye madota, zvinoera matsvene, izvo anokoshesa Siria. Zvinokwezva muguta - uye ayo mumapaka. The pakukura muguta guru -. Tishrin park, mukuwedzera, unogona kufamba ari unyengeri alleys pamusoro Al-Sibbki, Aldzhahiza etc. Gara anokwezva vaenzi pamisika. The kupfuura nomukurumbira vavo - Bzura uye Souq al-Hamidiya Bazaar.

Krak of Chevaliers

Zvivako zhinji zvenhoroondo ndiyo nyika inozivikanwa kuSiriya. zvinokwezva Its Somuenzaniso, dzakadai nhare, runoonekwa kuva Monuments of dzakawanda kukosha. Ndokusaka Krak of Chevaliers kuchitaurwa muna UNESCO pasi.

Uyu aimbova yakagara Hospital, iyo yakavakwa pamusoro zvakakwirira. The ukobvu rokunze masvingo - mamita mashanu. Kuti adzivirire namatatu shongwe dzakavakwa, uye zvakare zvakawanda, uye dzimwe, akaparadzaniswa ne- nomugero, rusvingo. Pano, panguva iyoyo zvaigona kuti vanhu zviuru zvishanu.

Kare, raiva anotyisa uye yakavimbika nhare, uye nhasi zviri kuonekwa kumwe uchidanana nematende. Kubva kukwirira masvingo aro unogona kuyemura zvinooneka. Mune imwe shongwe ine Datenroku.

Qasr Ibn-Vardan

Vazhinji dzekare uye nevatsvakurudzi akakwezva Siria. Dzinoyevedza, tsananguro izvo kuratidza kunyange magwaro ekare, kubvumira kuti kutonga sei kwoumbozha zvizhinji. Pakati pavo pane mumuzinda yakaoma.

It riri murenje, pedyo netaundi Hama. Nhasi iri raparara. Zvishoma vakachengetedzwa chete nechepakati muruvazhe stables mumuzinda France dzaro duku chikamu, ruzhinji dzokugezera, uyewo chechi ine petemberi. The kunzwisisa yakavakwa muna VI remakore ari kuzvidzivirira marongerwo. Nokuti pakurigadzira akashandiswa machena uye basalt. Kunzwisisa chinangwa chimwe nechimwe chivako anogona kuve zvifananidzo, izvo zvokutemerwa pamatombo.

Umayyad chechi

Vazhinji netemberi, machechi, machechi uye mosques ane pamusoro munharaunda yayo Siria. Zvinokwezva, mapikicha ratinotaura anamira pazasi tiri mudzimba pakati muSiriya vanhu. Umayyad Mosque - chikuru uye kupfuura yekare munyika. Ndima yayo Ndiro rinda Shera al-Din (ndiye mutongi wenyika iri XII remakore), uyewo Ioanna Krestitelya zvinoera havabvumirwi. Heino imwe chapero umo zvisaririra muprofita Mohammed kuti muzukuru - Hussein.

Nzvimbo chechi iri, kubva kare yakapiwa nokuda kuvaka zvivako zvechitendero. Pakutanga, temberi yakavakwa pano Hadhadhi, ipapo temberi Jupiter, uye kunyange paya - Kereke Ioanna Krestitelya. The chechi iri zvikuru uye yakanaka vapedzerana zveonikisi, machena, stoklom chitsvuku. Mikova dzakadziuka kuvatendi machechi ose. The chete chinodiwa vashanyi - pamusuo kubvisa shangu dzako.

Dhamasiko: National Museum

Kwete chete chinokwezva nyanzvi, Siriya (zvinotyisa). National Museum weDhamasiko iri mumwoyo guru reSiriya. Rine rakasiyana Exhibits chokuita zvakasiyana-siyana vemazera. Somuenzaniso, zviri kuratidza anogona kuonekwa munyika arufabheti wokutanga, ibwe uye machena sarcophagi, marangwanda zvake ari Stone Age, kwava kushoma chaizvo mifananidzo, zvinyorwa uye mari, zvishongo nezvimwewo Antiques uye zvaishandiswa. Mune rimwe dzimba dzose muSiriya mamiriro ezvinhu ari kuburitswa pamba. Asi kunyanya kwazvo vashanyi vanoshanyira reconstructed yekare musinagogi reDhura Europos.

Siriya zvinokwezva: Railway Museum

Iye - mumwe mukuru muDhamasiko. In chiduku akazaruka munzvimbo dzakaunganidzwa "prototypes" yazvino njanji senga. Pakati pavo pane kunyange Exhibits zvakaitwa namatanda. Vakapona chiutsi locomotives, izvo vakaramba muSiriya pedyo British.

The pashoo, vanopfuura gumi zvinhu, vachida nokudzorerwa, izvo chinoda mari. Asi utungamiriri miziyamu haisi kutora vashanyi kusvika yokupinda.

Siriya Attractions. Chii kuona muSiriya?

Kunze Dhamasiko, nyika ine zvizhinji dzinonakidza uye asingakanganwiki nzvimbo. Somuenzaniso, Palmyra ( "Guta reMichindwe"). Kamwe raiva guta rekare simba raiva pfungwa inokosha iri pamusoro Silk Road. Nhasi ndiro guta akafa, riri murenje reSiriya.

In rukudzo kwaari kungotaura maguta mashoma ari US, uye dzimwe nguva yedu St. Petersburg anonzi Northern Palmyra. zvinokwezva Local zvinofanira kusanganisira matongo pezvivako yekare: Bhera temberi, iyo takapoteredzwa rusvingo yakakwirira, Commerce Square, Berere Ramambo, yemitambo, dzokugezera, dzimba, kwokukunda yokufeva, Palmyra mwero (Dombo rekare rakanyorwa nezvokukunda), uye zvakawanda.

On mundima matongo nzvimbo Palmyra chete XIX remakore zvakatangwa uye mberi kusvikira ikozvino. Kuwedzera picturesque matongo ari papi muguta, panova chokugara musha uye miziyamu. Zvivako Vose Palmyra vari pasi kudzivirira UNESCO.

neEzemi Palace

Kana uchifarira muSiriya (zvinotyisa), neEzemi Palace, unofanira zvachose kuona. Uyu ndiwo mumwe unoyevedza venyika zvivako chokuita nguva Turkish utongi. Munguva yakaoma sanganisa uchinyatsobatanidzwa Arab uye Turkish mapurani okunze.

muzinda uyu rinopa zvishoma kupinda kare. Sezvo zvinodiwa Islamic tsika, kunze Chivako sokuti mwero uye zvakarurama nyore. Varefu, kuchena, yakashongedzwa chose ivhu rusvingo runopoteredza chikuru (5500 sq. M) nharaunda iri nechepakati Old Town, pedyo Umayyad Mosque. Asi zvinokosha kuti mushanyi kuenda napasuo pamberi pake akazarura yakasiyana zvachose nyika, izere zhinji, runako, umbozha.

Muchivanze, vakaisa kunze pamwe machena Slabs, akatsemura guru ruva mibhedha, nokuti icho aigara Aifudza, zvakanaka akadyara pano Citrus miti. Vanopa mumvuri namatsime anopa nomufambi coolness muzhizha. Kumativi matatu rechivanze takapoteredzwa nomungoro muvharanda, izvo kunounza zhinji kwazvo wamambo musha.

History youshe

Chimiro chikuru yakavakwa gavhuna Turkish Sultan iri XVIII remakore. Nokuti pakurigadzira vakanga akatengwa, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange yakatora Zvishongo yomunharaunda kwamachinda dzimba. Vaya rombo zvokuti kuona mumuzinda ichi, vachanzwisisa kuti nzvimbo gavhuna pamazuva akare yakanga kunobatsira chaizvo. Zvichida ndokusaka muDhamasiko chikatsiviwa 130 wevatariri makore 180.

excursions

The miziyamu wakaitwa zvinofadza uye anorayiridza ive excursions. Mune rimwe kwakavakirwa ane chiitiko kuburitswa. On yakaderera mubhedha munyoro, dzisingambosvikiki uye vanozvikudza, anogarwa Pasha. musoro wake yakashongedzwa dzvuku fez. At yokuremekedza kure kwaari kutarisira mirairo akagadzirisa vanamabharani uye viziers. Uye izvi zvose zviri kuzadzikiswa by design kukuru - namasvingo mudungwe pamwe machena, ceilings nhurikidzwa mbiri ... Kunyange pakupisa muzhizha iri inotonhorera mukamuri. In niches zhinji uye nokunyaradza vanokosha zvinodhura crockery, nemicheka porcelain nemagirazi.

In kamuri unogona kuona padariro gadziriro romwenga kuti muchato. Kamuri Izviwo kuti zvinhu: inlaid fenicha, kugadzirwa nenzira yakakurumbira reSiriya vavezi, yakawanda yakanaka glassware, pamakapeti, Fixtures zvinodhura ...

Hammam Nureddin Shahir

Huge afarire vashanyi vakawanda vemunyika ndiye Siria. Attractions (Hammam Nureddin Al Shahir - kupfuura yakakurumbira muDhamasiko) ngachipiwe kwete chete nokuda mamiziyamu, temberi uye dzoushe, asiwo mabhati. On mumwe wavo vachakuudza zvakawanda.

Facility iri muguta rekare, pedyo musika Al Hamidi. Hammam uyu, uyo anenge makore chiuru, uye nhasi kwakakurumbira chaizvo. Kune kugeza anopfuura gumi vashandi. The zita "hamam" rinobva pashoko Arabic "Ham" - "Heat". Pfungwa hamam navaArabhu akakweretwa kubva vaRoma uye papfuura mumaoko naye vokuTurkey.

Hammam Nureddin Shahir yakazaruka kusvikira 24:00. Asi yakanaka nguva kushanya kwake - mangwanani. Senyanzvi vanoti, chiutsi panguva ino nhasi yakachena, pane nzvimbo yakakwana, mumwe bathhouse aifara uye basa venguva kuzvitsaurira. Vakadzi vanogona kushanyira hammam musi weChishanu - vaMuslim yezororo.

madrasah Zakariya

The yakakura uye yakajeka mwoyo vashanyi Siriya (zvinotyisa). Madrasah Zachary - iri mausoleum yaiva guru. Pano riri rimwe yakakurumbira sultans, uyo akaita chivindi akarwa muPalestine. zita rake - Baybars. Vazhinji vanodavira kuti akavigwa Cairo, asi ichi ndicho chakaipa mutsara. On mundima mausoleum pane raibhurari uye chikoro. Chivako rakadzorerwa achangobva. Pamadziro vakadzorerwa mosaics uye vanodhirowa. The mausoleum of Archive inochengeterwa guru wemabhuku zvisingawanzoitiki mabhuku (anopfuura 200 zviuru). Chivako rakadzikwa muna 1266.