Board Fedor - nenzvimbo State simba

Last Rurik, akazvipinza simba rakanga simba muviri uye pfungwa, uye vakasagona kudzora nyika, aigona kuva vadyi venhaka. Board Fedor aiva makore kuomera Russia. baba guru nhaka ikagara rakati nyangarara, izvo akabvunza okukurumidzira kuchinja.

The political kunopindirana mamiriro ezvinhu

Umambo Ivan dzakaguma pasi nematambudziko ezvinhu. Chekutanga, vakuru kundikana hondo pamwe Lithuania, uye chepiri mukurwa pamwe yeSweden pachena basa-mubhadharo kutengeserana muGungwa reBaltic, Russia kwete chete haana kuwana zvaaida, asi akarasikirwa vamwe munyika yavo.

Oprichnina maitiro vasanyanya upfumi simba guru vakakwirira uye okutsakatisai zvayo zvakawanda zvinonakidza dzemitambo, izvo zvinogona kunotsigirwa yaitonga Fedor Ivanovich. Day St. George wacho yabviswa, uye varombo kopilas kuvavenga hurumende, nekuti vaifanira kuita zvakawanda uye yakakwirira madzoro patrimonial uye landlords. Grew uye mamiriro mitero. Pachavo navakuru namachinda votchinniki, akaedza dzinorerutsa kwamachinda uye kusimbisa nzvimbo yavo pachavo, kuti vawanezve zvavo vakarasika simba pana Grozny. Namachinda zvakare akarwa pakutongwa ose boyars.

mugari wenhaka unhu

Theodore akaberekwa muna 1557. Kuti vachengete chiitiko ichi, chechi yakavakwa vachikudza soimennogo ake St. Fedora Stratilata muna Pereslavl. Muna 1881, Ivan akaurayiwa - zvakananga mugari wenhaka chigaro. With makore 23 akanga Anotsiviwa Fedor, pachena kwete akaberekwa simba. mwanakomana wamambo akanga achifunga chimwe chete chinhu - ruponeso mweya. Mumunyengetero anyerere, mune kunonamata kunzvimbo tsvene, akapedza mazuva ake. Mumakore 17 Tsarevich kuroorwa Irina Godunov, akanaka uye akangwara, akadzidza Imperial mumuzinda.

Paiva kudzokorora svitsa aiva tsika refu. Just saka akasarudza Grozny. muchato uyu sehofisi rokutanga pave kuwedzera Boris Godunov. Asi Ivan IV waiti muchato arege vana, saka muna iyi zvaakakurayirai ari kuda kwake kuroorwa Princess Irina Fedor Mstislav. Zvisinei, kuti chivande Borisa Godunova akatuma wamambo kusvikira wemamongi. Mumakore 27, muna 1584 zvakatanga ushe Fedor Ivanovich.

Asi maitiro ake haana kushanduka - vachakapoteredzwa pachake nomudzimu mutsvene mapenzi, mamongi aida kukwira bhero neshongwe kungorira zvitare. Zvichakadai, nyika yakanga kumirira chiito. Ivan IV akasimbisa Supervisory Board ari mwanakomana wake simba pfungwa, asi zvose nhengo Board vakapopotera, uye munzvimbo yezvematongetwo vaiva Shumsky uye Godunov, uyo pakupedzisira akunda. Tsarevich Dmitry, uyo akanga asina kodzero choumambo, abviswa mai Uglich. Izvi zvaida kuti zinyekenyeke dzinza Nagois.

pamusoro umambo

Kana revatungamiriri wematirastii pakupedzisira dzakaparara, vakatanga akurumidze kuwedzera Boris Godunov, munin'ina Mambokadzi Irene. Manomano uye kunyatsoshanda vakamuita simba kupfuura murume paushe Fedor Ivanovich. Akamuka chaipo bhiza panguva mhemberero mambo kushanyirwa. Zvino raiva simba chairo. Maererano mirayiridzo "Stables" kuita zvisarudzo zvinokosha youmambo. Achiziva precariousness uye kusachengeteka chinzvimbo chake, Godunov akatsvaka rubatsiro kubva kwamachinda. Paitonga Fedor Ivanovich Godunov kuchikuchidzirwa paakagadzwa-gore mashanu kuongorora kuti akanga atiza kuvanhuwo zvavo (Chirevo 1597), sezvo vakuru kupfuura votchinniki akatambura kuperevedza vanhu kushanda munyika. Rakaitwa nechavakuru imwe chipo. The varombo Varidzi uyo farmed nyika pachavo vaiva asingachaiti mitero.

Nzvimbo ehurumende

Paitonga Fedor Ivanovich (1584-1598) akanga ari nekuona upfumi uye kugadzirisa upfumi ezvinhu. Vakwegura shama nyika wakarimwa. Godunov vakatora nyika kubva boyars uye akazvipa landlords, nokudaro achisimbisa chinzvimbo chacho.

Asi pasi vakaisa avo vakashumira chete chete. Uyezve, mumakore 1593-1594 yakajekeswa ari legality tenzi munyika dzemamongi. Avo vasina magwaro, kunyimwa nhaka nyasha wamambo. Idzi ndidzo kare zvakare vaigona Unsubscribe townsmen uye kushumira vanhu. Nokudaro Godunov akavimba murombo uye "pasi-kuberekwa".

chechi nadzurudzo

Moscow anotenda kuti chiremera yeRussian Orthodox Church discounted. Muna 1588, guta guru wakabva Patriarch weConstantinople, uye akanga abvuma kuzvionera mu Ecclesiastical muzvinhu, kureva, musoro yeRussian Orthodox Church Metropolitan akava tateguru.

Kudivi rimwe, yokuzvimirira kwakadai akasimbisa mukurumbira Russian Orthodoxy, uye pane dzimwe - aparadzana naye kubva nyika, kunonoka kukura, tisingaregi kupinda pfungwa itsva. The Patriarchate akanga pamutemo akasarudzwa, asi mumwe chete kukwikwidza chaizvoizvo aronga, uye izvo vamakazvisanangurira - Job. simba Spiritual omurume kuHurumende uye akatsigira nayo. Kusimbaradza uyu Panyanzvi simba rakanga ushe pakati chevaux Fedor Ivanovich.

The kuvakwa kukunda kweSiberia

Hwaro wakaradzikwa kubudikidza vatengesi Stroganov, akadana kubatsirwa Ermak. Pashure porufu rwake, dzasara chikwata chake akabva kuSiberia, asi muna 1587 Moscow wakatuma rubatsiro, uye rakaumbwa guta Tobolsk. Movement kuMabvazuva akaramba ushe Fedor Ivanovich uye Boris Godunov.

Little War kuMadokero

Hondo nokuti vakasununguka kutengeserana muGungwa reBaltic rakatanga muna 1590 uye dzakaguma makore mashanu gare gare. Izvi akabvumira kudzokera Godunov Russian guta pamahombekombe kuFinnish uye kuchinjana pamwe Sweden yainakidza, zvikaita iye mukurumbira pakati vatengesi Russian.

Muganhu wokumaodzanyemba yave akasimbiswa, uye kuti Crimean Tatars asisiri ndakarwadziwa Moscow kubva 1591. Kuchamhembe, muna Arkhangelsk, muna 1586-M idzva Sea White bargaining akazarurwa. The nyika zvishoma akura akapfuma uye akararama hwakanyatsorwisa vakanyarara, saka venhoroondo anoyeuka mazuva apo Moscow aiva "runyararo kwazvo".

Pasinei neutera mambo, panguva yaitonga chevaux Fedor Ivanovich, Godunov kuburikidza akangwara policies vakabudirira. Muna 1598 Blessed chevaux Fedor akafa. Aiva nemakore makumi mana okuberekwa. Haana kusiya kunyange vagari venhaka, uye pamwe naye yakakanganiswa Rurik imba.