Sholokhov, "The magumo womunhu": chigadzirwa ongororo

Muna 1956, basa rakanyorwa, "The mugumo womunhu." Sholokhov, muchidimbu nyaya akanga anzwa panguva Great Patriotic War, zvinopinda nyaya. Kunyange zvazvo kukosha kwayo nyaya iyi Akakodzera kunyange nyaya. Mihail Aleksandrovich Munyori wokutanga wakamutsa dambudziko nemauto, vakanga akatapwa occupiers German. Iyi nyaya dzakadururwa kwevanhu nenhamo, kurasikirwa, uye pamwe chete nacho kutenda muupenyu pachahwo uye vanhu.

Kutanga basa rayo vanonyanya kutaurwa

Sei yebhuku nyaya, uyo akanyora Mikhail Sholokhov "The muupenyu womunhu"? Ongororo Yaro chinoratidza kuti chigadzirwa chinopiwa muchimiro yokureurura. The hunhu chikuru - a nani zvechienzi unhu. Andrey Sokolov - vanhuwo mushandi kushanda pamberi hondo papurazi. Pamwe chete nemhuri yake anogarika nyore uye nenzira yacho, kufanana mamiriyoni dzimwe mhuri. Asi vokuGermany vakarwisa, uye zvose zvaiita pafiripi.

Andrew, pakati vamwe, ndiko kudzivirira nyika yokumusha kwavo. Nyaya "The Fate wemunhu" haisi hunhu huru dziri pakati umhare unhu zvimwe mhando. Kunyange zvakadaro, munyori nezvomuenzaniso mumwe munhu anoratidza kutapwa kwavanhu Russian. Iye kufarira ushingi, kutsungirira uye kutsunga. Pashure pezvose, vakati vagura dambudziko akadaro, vose awana simba kurarama.

Vasina vanhu kana mushandi uyu

Nyaya Sholokhov kuti "The Fate munhu Man" rinozivisa mufananidzo mukuru hunhu haisi pakarepo. Munyori anopa yakafanana nhengo yake. Mune dzimwe chigadzirwa mitsetse panowanikwa tsanangudzo maziso ake kumwewo muverengi anoona shoko pamusoro "guru utsinye ruoko." Saka zvishoma nezvishoma vakaumba vakawanda rondedzero unhu, izvo nechimwe ayo majana chomutsara.

Panguva iyoyo sezvo Andrei Sokolov nyaya yake, uchaona mashoko anobudisa wechokwadi Russian National hunhu. Kazhinji anoshandisa zvirevo nyaya. Zviri kuoneka kuti Andrew - munhuwo kudzidza kushanda murume. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, kazhinji anoisa mashoko zvakaipa kana mashoko. Asi iye anoramba guru mhuri murume uye munhu chaiye muhondo.

Zviitiko chimiro hondo

Vadzidzi vakanga anyore rondedzero pamusoro "The Fate womunhu" unofanira kuverenga kanenge pfupi zviri basa. Sokolova munyori anorondedzera ari nyore musoja, uyo aiziva zvose matambudziko hondo. Zvino munyori anorondedzera sei Andrew akanga kunyange musungwa German. Zvikurukuru dzinonakidza ndiye chigadzirwa peji, izvo zvakanyorwa Mikhail Sholokhov ( "Kufanorongerwa Zvichaitika Muupenyu imwe Man"). Ongororo yavo anoratidza hunhu vazhinji vacho.

Pano pane musoja yokuwirirana nehama, kusavimbika uye woumbwende. In muutapwa Andrey Sokolov anoita umhondi, pakutanga muupenyu hwake. Akauraya vakatapwa musoja, uyo aida kupa vaNazi mutungamiri wavo. Zvadaro asangana Dr. Sokolov. Ndiye ari musungwa, sezvakaita vamwe, asi anoratidza dzakadururwa humán mishonga peshamwari yake.

Unhu chikuru hunhu huru mutambi

On yaakavaka zvarongwa nyaya, uyo akanyora Mikhail Sholokhov? Mugumo womunhu, kuongorora zviito zvake kwenguva yakareba youpenyu hwake, uyewo maitiro ari protagonist munguva yokutapwa. Nemhaka iyi zvose, munyori rinoratidza sei mushandi nyore aigona kuponesa kwete chete nokuzviremekedza. Andrei Sokolov munguva yose nguva kuti akanga ari muutapwa, kana muchirongwa hondo muchiuto, akaramba murume wechokwadi. Akakwanisa kuti tidzikame kunyange ari chinonetsa uye kutsoropodza ezvinhu.

Mikhail Sholokhov Munyori wokutanga muverengi zvose zvinotyisa vakatapwa German. Author mabasa zvikuru zvakajeka akarondedzera kwete chete umhare maitiro vomunyika yake. Haana kuvanza chokwadi avo, kana vanhu vazhinji vakarasikirwa akadzikama dzavo uye, achitya kuti upenyu hwavo, akarasikirwa ushingi. Uye akatengesa mamwe masoja ake kumusha. Uye dzimwe nguva chete chimeduchetechechingwa akaita umhondi, vakaenda kuna kunyadziswa. Uye nokuenzanisa zvechadenga siyana vatambi vari kuonekwa pamberi muverengi nenguva iri kubatwa pakati Andrei Sokolov, unogona kuona kuti munyori ari dzavaigara unoratidza simba unhu vayo protagonist. Aifunga kuti kunyange yepamusoro uye simba, uye zviito zvake - zvakajeka uye noushingi.

Sezvo Andrey spas hwake

Pane imwe pechiitiko zvinofanira kucherechedzwa basa "The muupenyu womunhu." tsanangudzo pfupi zvichaita kuti muverengi kuzotonga yezvakaita Sokolov. Mumwe akangosiyiwa zvawo kwakadonha mutsara mumatumba, izvo pakarepo akashora vamwe vatengesi kuna Vakuru ake, Andrew akanga vakadamwa commandant. zita rake rainzi Muller. Usati kupfura Sokolova, akamukumbira kuti anwe girazi vodka nokuda kukunda hondo reGermany uye kudya. Asi Andrew akaramba.

Ipapo commandant rechipiri yakatarwa pamberi pake girazi vodka akati chokunwa rufu rwake. Musoja akanwa mumwe, zvino hapana kuruma wechipiri. Uye kunyange kunyatsokwanisa kumira netsoka dzake, uye pakugona girazi wechitatu, akabva vakagura chiduku chechingwa kuti vadye. The commandant noruremekedzo kurapwa Sokolov. Iye anonyatsoziva sei yakaipa yakanga Eenhede kuti yevasungwa.

Vakawanda chingwa vakanga kuuraya mumwe. Uye pano ushingi, kunyanya patinosangana rufu. Kutozosvikira munguva ichangopfuura, Andrew aida kuva munhu chaiye uye kuratidza occupiers German, kuti havasi vanhu vose Russian anogona kuputswa. Kuzviona maitiro nhapwa musoja akadaro, Muller haana kupfura iye. Uyezve, iye akamupa chingwa uye hunk mafuta, nokutuma mumabharaki. Kare yemauto Andrew akagoverana pakati shamwari zvose.

Tiza pakutapwa, kana matambudziko New wematambudziko

nyaya Next "The Fate munhu Man" inotiudza kuti Andrei Sokolov ane mumwe mutyairi German, uye sei zvakanaka iye kana kubatwa naye chete pfungwa vakatevera musoja. Mhanyai yake. Ramba kurwira kwavo. Pakupedzisira, ndaiva mukana - uye Andrew Anokwanisa vazowana tapedza vaNazi. Kamwe pakati paro, anotanga anotumira tsamba wake, kuti vaudze hama kuti zvose zvakanaka naye, apora.

Uye pano murume uyu akashinga vakamirira chinotevera nokurova wematambudziko. Wake mwanasikana vakaurayiwa kana nechisimba German akaita mhepo vachirwisa. Zvikuru nesimba kuenda kuburikidza nokurasikirwa uku Sokolov, asi akatora amene muruoko zvakare, iye anoramba kurarama. Rwisa uye kukunda. Kunyanya kune mwanakomana, pane chinhu kuraramira.

Sholokhov. "The mugumo womunhu": kuongorora kuti rimwe bvunzo

Fate zvaiita kuti pakupedzisira kuda kuona simba Andrei Sokolov, achimupa kwenguva duku kutaura nemwanakomana wake. Mumazuva okupedzisira hondo riri kumirira rokupedzisira unorema nokurova. Mwanakomana akauraya. Uye chete chinhu yasara ndiyo protagonist - ndiko kuti ndinovawoneka muviri wakafa womwana, vokupedzisira ake mudiwa, vakamuviga munyika yokumwe.

Zvokuita inotevera? All uyo akarwa, pfungwa iro kwakabatsira Andrew kurarama mu German musungwa hondo, nokuti yaakanga wakanamatira upenyu, hapana! Kunouya mutsika uye mupfungwa Kumanikidza ari protagonist. No musha, hapana mhuri, pasina chinangwa kurarama. Yakanga chete fluke akanga zvakawanda pamusoro pemafungiro mugumo womunhu, atova wakaipa.

chipo wematambudziko - Sirota Vanyushka

Andrei Sokolov, akasangana mukomana zvishoma Vanya, vakanga varasikirwa muhondo zvose nevadikanwi vavo. The mwana nomuzvarirwo wakavhomorwa kuti musoja. Mumwe munhu anoda kutarisirwa uye rudo. Asi pano munyori rinosimbisa sezvo sungano mweya yavo. Mumwe nemumwe vatambi izvi akamborara muupenyu hwake ari kurwadziwa zvikuru yokurasikirwa mudikanwi nezvinotyisa hondo. Uye mugumo pasina akavapa musangano uyu. Boy Vanya uye Andrey Sokolov kuwana kunyaradzwa mumwe.

Zvino mumwe murume ipapo munhu kurarama, ane chinangwa chitsva muupenyu. Unofanira kutarisira uyu murume muduku. Dzidzisa iye zvose unhu, izvo mune ramangwana chichamubatsira kuva murume chaiye, mugari akanaka vanhu. Andrei Sokolov anopfuurira kurarama. Kupwanya marwadzo yomukati, zvakare anozvizivisa somunhu akashinga uye chinangwa, achivimba nemano avo.

Last Known Works

Kana iwe anyore rondedzero pamusoro "Kufanorongerwa Zvichaitika Muupenyu imwe Man", ipapo ichava zvisingabviri kurondedzera chero chinokosha zvakapembererwa kuti akaita protagonist panguva Second World War. Akakuvadzwa kakawanda, uye zviri nyore. Asi Zvikamu avo kubva upenyu Andreya Sokolova, izvo munyori anorondedzera vaya kuti anoratidza zvakajeka zvikuru murume hunhu hwake, kutsunga, kudada kwevanhu, kuzviremekedza uye kuda Motherland, musaita vari mhando Feat?

Musaora pachako muhondo iyi utsinye inokanganikwa sei kuda, musarasikirwe chido chokurarama. Ndiwo vanhu Feat wechokwadi kuti aida kutsanangura Mikhail Sholokhov, ndichizivisa zvichaitirwa unhu hwake chikuru Andrew Sokolov.