Marshal Blucher akarasikirwa noupenyu hwake nokuda kukwana kushingairira

Pashure XX Congress of CPSU mu "mushumo chakavanzika" rakabudiswa mazita mhosva vanobatwa kutyisa Stalin vake. The mhedziso ndechokuti somugumisiro kutyorwa kuri Leninist dzemunharaunda pakati Party utungamiri uye nyika vakauraya unyanzvi vehondo zhinji, vane utariri unyanzvi muHondo Yenyika II aigona kuva inokosha. Mazita Gamarnik, Tukhachevsky, Yakir. Akatambudzwa uye Marshal Blucher, gamba pakati ari Civil War.

Non-Russian anonziwo, kunyange zvazvo muridzi wayo - mwanakomana murimi mudiki kubva Yaroslavl province. Chokwadi ndechokuti munguva iri Napoleonic hondo, aiva Prussian munda yokukunda, uyo vakaita basa rinokosha pakuita kuti kukundwa wehondo Napoleon pa Waterloo. Muridzi womunda, muridzi wacho zimbuya remangwana wehondo, akapa mumwe vanhuwo zvavo vake remadunhu- nokuda umhare Kupinda of Crimean War. Muzukuru chibvi akaberekwa mukuzarurirwa 1889, kana muna 1890.

Vasily Blucher, kana akura, aishanda muSt Petersburg yokutanga shoko muchitoro, ipapo panguva ngoro fekitari. Zvaisiyana kunzvaira hasha, nokukurumidza akabatana boka tichirwisa kunyange akatongerwa 32 mwedzi mujeri.

With pakatanga Hondo Yenyika II, Blucher akanga vanounganidzwa, asi mberi haana pakarepo pachena. Akatanga akashanda Kremlin kudzivirirwa, uye wakati asvika mberi, akazvisiyanisa pakurwa, yaakanga paakavapa menduru uye vaviri St. George michinjikwa. The Non-basa mukuru chinzvimbo, vakakuvadzwa zvakakomba, Basil aiva kuchengeterwa chakananga uye kushanda shipyards pamusoro Sormovo, vakabatana RSDLP.

Amazing basa, izvo zvaakaita munguva Civil War Blyuher Vasiliy Konstantinovich. Biography, rwakazokura nyore kuti vakwanise vateereri pashure 1956, rine zvishoma ruzivo pamusoro chii, uchitanga kune mwero hofisi wezvokukurukurirana 102nd kuchengeterwa kusvikira, mwedzi mishoma "akura" kune nhengo Samara revvoenkomiteta.

Kutora Zvinoshingaira muna Civil War, akava kupfuura mubayiro-hurongwa vatakuri Red Army. On pachipfuva chake yakanga vazhinji ina "Red Banner", sezvo kwakanga kusina mumwe.

East Far muna 1921, zvava nzvimbo Marshal Blucher asvika nhamba yake basa. Pane zvakawanda musazonetsanazve nezvombo pamwe Japanese militarists, belokitaytsami uye White Guard zviyero nemauto kushanda kubva munharaunda muManchuria yapera anowanzoita kuti tsvuku mukuru zvinobudirira. Chaizvoizvo, akanga paakavapa musoro Marshal of kukunda mauto ari Far East District muhondo nokuda Cer.

Zvino paiva kutongwa Tuhachesvskim nevamwe "unoranganawo" (Eideman, Uborevich, Feldman, Putnam uye Cork), iyo vakatora kushingaira chikamu Marshal Blucher pamwe Ulrich uye Budenny. Akaremekedza gamba of Civil War, kuti rusarura pakati vatengesi, asingazivi kuti achakurumidza nzvimbo yavo. Varatidza kuvimbika kwake, akadzokera kuhofisi, asi kurwisana muna Lake Khasan muna 1938 uye ahwo tangozivisa I. V. Stalina. Pamutemo, zvose zvakanga zvakanaka, atadza akundwa, asi vamwe ezvinhu, migumisiro akashuma, "uyo anofanira" muMoscow, wakaratidza nhamba zvaaikanganisa mu basa wamapoka.

Stalin akaziva kuti Marshal Blucher anonwa zvakawanda, uye kwete tii. In basa iri, akatora kungotarisa chinzvimbo, ari mubasa zvenyika zvishoma rinopedza nematambudziko. Munguva idzodzo zvakaoma mudyandigere mamaneja kuti chinzvimbo haana kutuma. Nyore kupomera kunaka mukuru mhosva kuregeredza kana vasori, izvo zvakaitwa.

Marshal Blucher mupfungwa, rombo. utano hwake, vasanyanya ronda uye chaizvoizvo zvisina mwero doro, vasingagoni kumira pedanda Lefortovo, akafa muna 1938, November 9, pasina kumirira mudare. The mutongo akataura March 10, 1939 paakanga afa.